IP Library Granted Patent US 12,447,863
Granted Patent B2
US 12,447,863 · App. 18/388,989 · Granted Oct 21, 2025

Supplying power to an electric vehicle

Inventors: Mujeeb Ijaz (West Bloomfield, MI); Brian Moorhead (Westland, MI)
Assignee: Our Next Energy, Inc.
B60L58/22B60L53/20B60L58/12B60L58/16B60L58/20H02J7/0016H02J7/0048H02J7/005H02J7/1423B60L2210/10
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,447,863
App. No.
18/388,989
Granted
Oct 21, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A power supply system that utilizes a hybrid architecture to enable low cycle-life, high energy density chemistries to be used in rechargeable batteries to extend the range of a traction battery.

Claims (40)

1. A computer-implemented method comprising:

in a power supply system of an electric vehicle comprising a traction battery and a range extender battery separate from the traction battery, measuring, by at least one hybrid module controller (HMC), parameters of a plurality of cells in the range extender battery;

receiving the measured parameters as a part of a set of electric vehicle parameters, the electric vehicle parameters being indicative of one or more characteristics of the electric vehicle, for use by a power control module of the electric vehicle;

generating, at least partially based on the electric vehicle parameters, one or more features representative of a characteristic of a request for completing a power output proposal operation, and

proposing, using the power control module, at least one power output proposal for the electric vehicle.

2. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

generating a set of attributes of the power supply system wherein the at least one power output proposal is further based on the attributes.

3. The method of claim 2 , wherein the attributes include a safety attribute of the power supply system, a capacity attribute of the power supply system or a life cycle attribute of the power supply system.

4. The method of claim 1 , wherein the power output proposal comprises instructions for the at least one HMC to manage a power generating mode of the power supply system.

5. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of cells comprise at least one cell having a chemistry that prioritizes high energy density over available cycle life.

6. The method of claim 1 , wherein each cell of the plurality of cells is independently measurable by said corresponding HMC.

7. The method of claim 1 , wherein the input data further comprises information selected from the group consisting of: information about a user of the electric vehicle, information about a fleet of other power supply systems and information about an environment of the subject electric vehicle.

8. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

charging the traction battery based on the at least one power output proposal.

9. The method of claim 1 , wherein the power control module implements a machine learning algorithm to evaluate power output proposals including the at least one power output proposal for the electric vehicle.

10. A battery management system for an electric vehicle having a traction battery and a range extender battery separate from the traction battery, the battery management system comprising:

a battery management system comprising at least one hybrid module controller (HMC), the HMC configured to measure parameters of a plurality of cells of the range extender battery;

a power control module configured to:

receive the measured parameters as a part of a set of electric vehicle parameters indicative of one or more characteristics of the electric vehicle;

generate, at least partially based on the electric vehicle parameters, one or more features representative of a characteristic of a request for completing a power output proposal operation, and

propose a power output proposal for the electric vehicle;

wherein the electric vehicle is configured to operate according to the power output proposal.

11. The method of claim 1 , wherein the range extender battery comprises a battery chemistry that is different than each chemistry of the traction battery.

12. The battery management system of claim 10 , wherein the battery management system is further configured to charge the traction battery based on the at least one power output proposal.

13. The battery management system of claim 10 , wherein the power control module is further configured to generate a set of attributes of the power supply system wherein the at least one power output proposal is further based on the attributes.

14. The battery management system of claim 13 , wherein the attributes include a safety attribute of the power supply system, a capacity attribute of the power supply system or a life cycle attribute of the power supply system.

15. The battery management system of claim 10 , wherein the power output proposal comprises instructions for the at least one HMC to manage a power generating mode of the power supply system.

16. The battery management system of claim 10 , wherein the plurality of cells comprise at least once cell having a chemistry that prioritizes high energy density over available cycle life.

17. The battery management system of claim 10 , wherein the power control module implements a machine learning algorithm to evaluate power output proposals including the at least one power output proposal for the electric vehicle.

18. The battery management system of claim 10 , wherein the range extender battery comprises a battery chemistry that is different than each chemistry of the traction battery.

19. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium comprising a plurality of instructions which, when executed by a computer processor, cause the processor to:

in a power supply system of an electric vehicle comprising a traction battery and a range extender battery separate from the traction battery, measure, by at least one hybrid module controller (HMC), parameters of a plurality of cells of the range extender battery;

receive the measured parameters as a part of a set of electric vehicle parameters, the electric vehicle parameters being indicative of one or more characteristics of the electric vehicle, for use by a power control module of the electric vehicle;

generate, at least partially based on the electric vehicle parameters, one or more features representative of a characteristic of a request for completing a power output proposal operation, and

propose, using the power control module, at least one power output proposal for the electric vehicle.

20. A computer system comprising a processor configured to:

in a power supply system of an electric vehicle comprising a traction battery and a range extender battery separate from the traction battery, measure, by at least one hybrid module controller (HMC), parameters of a plurality of cells of the range extender battery;

receive the measured parameters as a part of a set of electric vehicle parameters, the electric vehicle parameters being indicative of one or more characteristics of the electric vehicle, for use by a power control module of the electric vehicle;

generate, at least partially based on the electric vehicle parameters, one or more features representative of a characteristic of a request for completing a power output proposal operation, and

propose, using the power control module, at least one power output proposal for the electric vehicle.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 13, 2025
From: OUR NEXT ENERGY INC.
To: AVENUE VENTURE OPPORTUNITIES FUND, L.P., AS AGENT
Reel/Frame 073079/0505 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 25, 2025
From: IJAZ, MUJEEB; MOORHEAD, BRIAN
To: OUR NEXT ENERGY, INC.
Reel/Frame 072374/0685 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 17478368 · Sep 17, 2021
Provisional Application 63161822 · Mar 16, 2021
Provisional Application 63089990 · Oct 9, 2020
Related Publication 20240239240A1 · Jul 18, 2024
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