FORTIFIED CONFECTION COMPOSITIONS
Disclosed is a method for improving the stability of bioactive compounds in confection formats. The method involves the formulation of a confectionary application, such as a gummy or jellybean to utilize dietary fiber in place of standard reducing sugar carbohydrates such as corn syrup, sugar, dextrose, etc.
1 . A fortified confection composition comprising (a) a dietary fiber component with low reducing potential, (b) a bioactive amine-containing compound, and (c) optionally, a reducing carbohydrate, wherein the bioactive amine-containing compound in the fortified confection composition retains a significant amount of its initial bioactivity when compared to the control and stored at a temperature of 20° C. to 35° C.
2 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the low reducing potential dietary fiber component comprises inulin, chicory root fiber, soluble corn fiber, soluble tapioca fiber, or polydextrose.
3 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the low reducing potential dietary fiber component comprises inulin or chicory root fiber.
4 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the low reducing potential dietary fiber component comprises soluble corn or soluble tapioca fiber.
5 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the low reducing potential dietary fiber component comprises polydextrose.
6 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the low reducing potential dietary fiber component comprises two or more dietary fibers.
7 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the confection utilizes starch-based gelling agents.
8 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the bioactive amine-containing component comprises at least one bioactive amine-containing agent.
9 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the bioactive amine-containing agent comprises a vitamin comprising at least one amine group.
10 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the bioactive amine-containing agent comprises theanine, gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), folic acid, thiamine, or amino acids such as glutamine.
11 . The fortified confection composition of claim 10 , wherein the bioactive amine-containing agent is GABA.
12 . The fortified confection composition of claim 10 , wherein the bioactive amine-containing agent is L-Theanine.
13 . The fortified confection composition of claim 10 , wherein the bioactive amine-containing component comprises two or more agents.
14 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein partial protection of the bioactive amine containing compound may be achieved through decreased levels of the reducing sugar component.
15 . The fortified confection composition of claim 14 , wherein the reducing sugar component may be decreased by various levels from 50 up to 100 percent.
16 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein no reducing carbohydrate is present.
17 . The fortified confection composition of claim 1 , wherein the reducing carbohydrate is present at a concentration of less than 75% of the original value with a preferred embodiment of 50-100% replacement of reducing sugars 0-10% w/w.