IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,354,048
Granted Patent B2
US 12,354,048 · App. 18/424,622 · Granted Jul 8, 2025

Beacon enabled distribution items

Inventors: Ryan M. Luckay (Washington, DC); Robert E. Dixon, Jr. (Washington, DC); James E. Lee, Sr. (Washington, DC)
Assignee: United States Postal Service
G06Q10/08G06K7/10108G06K19/025G06K19/07758G06Q20/28G08B3/1016G08B21/0275H04W12/47H04W24/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,354,048
App. No.
18/424,622
Granted
Jul 8, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems and methods of tracking distribution items using hardware components on or in the distribution items. Shippers and recipients of distribution items can track or locate a distribution item, especially a high value item, if the distribution item is lost, misrouted, or delayed. Distribution items can be tracked until an indication of delivery, such as at a delivery location.

Claims (40)

1. A system for enabling automatic tracking of a location of a distribution item comprising:

a beacon on the distribution item having a sensor and a microprocessor for emitting and receiving signals;

one or more processors in communication with the beacon, the one or more processors configured to:

receive, by the sensor and the microprocessor of the beacon, an interrogation signal;

transmitting, by the beacon in response to the interrogation signal, an identifier signal, the identifier signal including a unique identifier associated with the distribution item;

transmitting, by the beacon, a delivery event indicator;

in response to emitting the identifier signal and the delivery event indicator, receiving, by the beacon, a deactivation signal; and

deactivating the beacon.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the identifier signal comprises geographic coordinates of the beacon.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to transmit the delivery event indicator by:

determining geographic coordinates of the beacon; and

determining that the determined geographic coordinates correspond to a delivery point.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to transmit the delivery event indicator by receiving, in a pressure sensor of the beacon, an input.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein a delivery event associated with the delivery event indicator is opening of the distribution item.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the deactivation signal is received from a remote computing device.

7. The system of claim 6 , wherein the remote computing device is a mobile computing device associated with a delivery resource.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to:

receive, by the beacon, an alert initiation signal; and

emit, in response to the received alert initiation signal, an alert.

9. A method for enabling automatic tracking of a location items comprising:

receiving, by a beacon on a distribution item an interrogation signal;

transmitting, by the beacon in response to the interrogation signal, an identifier signal, the identifier signal including a unique identifier associated with the distribution item;

transmitting, by the beacon, a delivery event indicator;

in response to transmitting the identifier signal and the delivery event indicator, receiving, by the beacon, a deactivation signal; and

deactivating the beacon.

10. The method of claim 9 , wherein the identifier signal comprises geographic coordinates of the beacon.

11. The method of claim 9 , wherein transmitting the delivery event indicator comprises:

determining geographic coordinates of the beacon; and

determining that the determined geographic coordinates correspond to a delivery point.

12. The method of claim 9 , wherein transmitting the delivery event indicator comprises receiving, in a pressure sensor of the beacon, an input.

13. The method of claim 9 , wherein transmitting the delivery event indicator comprises:

receiving, in a pressure sensor of the beacon, an input;

transmitting, in response to receiving the input, the delivery event indicator.

14. The method of claim 9 , wherein a delivery event associated with the delivery event indicator is opening of the distribution item.

15. The method of claim 9 , wherein deactivating the beacon comprises receiving, in a pressure sensor of the beacon, an input.

16. The method of claim 9 , wherein the deactivation signal is received from a remote computing device.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the remote computing device is a mobile computing device associated with a delivery resource.

18. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

receiving, by the beacon, an alert initiation signal; and

emitting, in response to the received alert initiation signal, an alert.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 23, 2025
From: LUCKAY, RYAN M.; DIXON, ROBERT E., JR.; LEE, JAMES E., SR.
To: UNITED STATES POSTAL SERVICE
Reel/Frame 071213/0860 →
Continuity (6)
Continuation 18055354 · Nov 14, 2022
Continuation 16582215 · Sep 25, 2019
Division 15862003 · Jan 4, 2018
Provisional Application 62505299 · May 12, 2017
Provisional Application 62442345 · Jan 4, 2017
Related Publication 20240169301A1 · May 23, 2024
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