IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,326,973
Granted Patent B2
US 12,326,973 · App. 18/443,164 · Granted Jun 10, 2025

Electronic device with optical sensor for color detection

Inventors: Christopher M Dodson (Denver, CO); Kenneth J Vampola (Los Altos, CA)
Assignee: Apple Inc.
G06F3/013G01J1/4204G06F3/02G06F3/03545G06F3/167G06T5/00
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,326,973
App. No.
18/443,164
Granted
Jun 10, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A head-mounted device may have a gaze tracking system and an optical sensor. The gaze tracking system may include a camera, ambient light sensor, or other optical sensor to determine an angle/direction of a user's gaze. The optical sensor may be a camera, directional color ambient light sensor, or other optical sensor. After determining the user's gaze, the optical sensor may be used to determine the color of an external object in the direction of the determined angle/direction. For example, the color of the external object may be determined in response to an input from the user, such as a button press, a voice command, or a blink. The determined color may be used as an input color in a virtual space or on another device.

Claims (36)

1. A head-mounted device configured to sense an external object, comprising:

a head-mountable housing;

a gaze tracking system in the head-mountable housing, wherein the gaze tracking system is configured to determine a gaze angle;

an optical sensor in the head-mountable housing, wherein the optical sensor is configured to determine a color of the external object based on the gaze angle;

an ambient light sensor in the head-mountable housing; and

control circuitry in the head-mountable housing, wherein the control circuitry is configured to adjust the determined color based on measurements from the ambient light sensor.

2. The head-mounted device of claim 1 , wherein the optical sensor comprises a camera that is configured to take an image of the external object.

3. The head-mounted device of claim 2 ,

wherein the control circuitry is configured to determine the color of the external object based on the image and the measurements from the ambient light sensor.

4. The head-mounted device of claim 3 , wherein the control circuitry is configured to perform color correction or white point correction on the image to form a corrected image based on the measurements from the ambient light sensor.

5. The head-mounted device of claim 4 , wherein the control circuitry is configured to determine the color of the external object based on the corrected image.

6. The head-mounted device of claim 1 , wherein the optical sensor comprises a directional color ambient light sensor.

7. The head-mounted device of claim 1 , wherein the optical sensor is configured to determine the color of the external object in response to an input.

8. The head-mounted device of claim 7 , further comprising:

a button coupled to the head-mountable housing, wherein the input comprises a press of the button.

9. The head-mounted device of claim 8 , further comprising:

a microphone in the head-mountable housing, wherein the input comprises an audible input that is detected by the microphone.

10. The head-mounted device of claim 7 , wherein the input comprises an eye movement that is detected by the gaze tracking system.

11. The head-mounted device of claim 1 , wherein the gaze tracking system comprises a camera or an additional ambient light sensor that is configured to track an eye of a user to determine the gaze angle.

12. A system configured to detect an external object, comprising:

a head-mounted device, comprising:

a gaze tracking system configured to determine a gaze angle, and

an optical sensor configured to determine a color of the external object based on the gaze angle;

a stylus; and

an electronic device, wherein the stylus is configured to provide input to the electronic device, and wherein a color of the input is configured to be changed based on the determined color of the external object.

13. The system of claim 12 , wherein the electronic device comprises a display, and wherein the stylus is configured to provide the input on the display.

14. The system of claim 12 , wherein the optical sensor comprises a camera that is configured to take an image of the external object, the head-mounted device further comprising:

control circuitry configured to determine the color of the external object based on the image.

15. The system of claim 14 , wherein the head-mounted device further comprises:

an ambient light sensor, wherein the control circuitry is configured to correct the image based on measurements from the ambient light sensor prior to determining the color of the external object.

16. The system of claim 12 , wherein the optical sensor comprises a directional color ambient light sensor that is configured to determine the color of the external object.

17. An electronic device configured to be worn on a head of a user and configured to sense external light, the electronic device comprising:

a housing;

a gaze tracker in the housing, wherein the gaze tracker is configured to determine a gaze angle; and

an optical sensor in the housing, wherein the optical sensor is configured to determine a color of the external light at the gaze angle in response to an input, and wherein the optical sensor comprises a directional color ambient light sensor that is configured to be electronically adjusted to allow light from a given direction based on the gaze angle.

18. The electronic device of claim 17 , wherein the gaze tracker comprises a sensor that is configured to track eyes of the user to determine the gaze angle.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2024
From: DODSON, CHRISTOPHER M; VAMPOLA, KENNETH J
To: APPLE INC.
Reel/Frame 066501/0293 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 63492732 · Mar 28, 2023
Related Publication 20240329733A1 · Oct 3, 2024
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