Targeted trans-splicing using CRISPR/Cas13
This disclosure provides compositions and methods of using these compositions to mediate a targeted trans-splicing event on a pre-mRNA in a cell.
1. A system for targeting a pre-mRNA nucleic acid for trans-splicing, the system comprising:
(i) a CRISPR/Cas 13 polypeptide comprising two Higher Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes Nucleotide-binding (HEPN) endoRNAse domains or a variant thereof;
(ii) a nucleic acid guide that recognizes the target pre-mRNA and directs the CRISPR/Cas 13 polypeptide to the pre-mRNA; and
(ii) a trans-splicing RNA template comprising a splice donor and/or acceptor.
2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid guide is an RNA guide.
3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid guide is a DNA guide.
4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system comprises one nucleic acid guide.
5. The system of claim 1 , wherein the system comprises more than one nucleic acid guide.
6. The system of claim 5 , wherein the more than one nucleic acid guides target one nucleic acid of interest.
7. The system of claim 5 , wherein the more than one nucleic acid guides target multiple nucleic acids of interest.
8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid guide targets a splice acceptor (SA) site.
9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid guide targets a splice donor (SD) site.
10. The system of claim 1 , wherein the nucleic acid guide targets a region near a splice site.
11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the nucleic acid guide targets a region within 200 nucleotides of a splice site.
12. The system of claim 1 , wherein the Cas polypeptide is a nuclease-inactive Cas polypeptide.
13. The system of claim 1 , comprising more than one trans-splicing RNA template.
14. The system of claim 1 , wherein the trans-splicing RNA template comprises the splice acceptor.
15. The system of claim 1 , wherein the trans-splicing RNA template comprises the splice donor.
16. The system of claim 1 , wherein the trans-splicing RNA template comprises a sequence that binds to the nucleic acid.
17. The system of claim 1 , comprising one or more polynucleotides encoding the CRISPR/Cas polypeptide, the nucleic acid-guide, and/or the trans-splicing RNA template.
18. The system of claim 17 , comprising a polynucleotide encoding the CRISPR/Cas polypeptide and a polynucleotide encoding the nucleic acid-guide and the trans-splicing RNA template.
19. The system of claim 17 , comprising one or more vectors comprising the one or more polynucleotides.