Mold for processing of materials
In general, in various embodiments, the present disclosure is directed systems and methods for producing a porous surface from a solid piece of polymer. In particular, the present disclosure is directed to a mold for processing a material. The mold includes a body having a top surface and a bottom surface. A void within the body is configured to receive a porogen and a piece of thermoplastic material. The void extends in a top to bottom direction to form a non-through cavity with a cavity surface that is substantially parallel to the bottom surface of the body. A protrusion on the body extends from the cavity surface towards the top surface. The void extends at least halfway through the body towards the bottom surface. A peg is disposed on the body and shaped to matingly engage a weight via a hole within the weight.
1 . A mold assembly for processing a material, the mold assembly comprising:
a body having a top surface and a bottom surface, the body comprising a mold outer body and only one mold insert, the mold insert comprising:
a void within the body configured to receive a porogen and a piece of thermoplastic material, the void centrally located within the mold assembly and extending in a top to bottom direction to form a non-through cavity with a cavity surface that is substantially planar and parallel to the bottom surface of the body, wherein the material after being processed is planar; and
a protrusion on the body extending from the cavity surface towards the top surface, wherein the void extends at least halfway through the body towards the bottom surface; and a peg disposed on the body and shaped to matingly engage a weight via a hole within the weight, and
a static weight configured to be placed on the piece of thermoplastic material in the void of the mold insert to press the piece of thermoplastic material onto the porogen.
2 . The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein the peg is between 1 centimeter (cm) and 15 cm in length.
3 . The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein the non-through cavity and the protrusion have substantially analogous cross-sectional geometries.
4 . The mold assembly of claim 3 , wherein a cross-sectional geometry of the non-through cavity is of a larger scale than the substantially analogous cross-sectional geometry of the protrusion.
5 . The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein a substantially analogous cross-sectional geometry comprises a shape of a lumbar spine cage.
6 . The mold assembly of claim 3 , wherein the substantially analogous cross-sectional geometries comprise a shape of a cervical spinal cage.
7 . The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein the void extends from 1 centimeter (cm) from the top surface through the body towards the bottom surface.
8 . The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein the mold comprises a length of at least 15 centimeters (cm), a width of at least 15 cm, and a height of at least 2 cm.
9 . The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein the mold outer body defines an opening and the mold insert has a same shape as the opening and structurally nests within the opening.
10 . The mold assembly of claim 1 , wherein the body and the peg include different materials.
11 . A mold assembly for processing a material, the mold assembly comprising:
an outer mold body defining an opening for receiving only one mold insert, wherein the outer mold body includes a peg thereon, and the mold insert defines a void for receiving a porogen and a piece of thermoplastic material, wherein the void is centrally located within the mold assembly and comprises a non-through cavity of a predetermined shape, the predetermined shape having a substantially planar bottom surface, wherein the material after being processed is planar; and
a weight shaped to apply pressure to the piece of thermoplastic material via the peg, wherein the weight includes an aperture shaped to engage the peg and the statie weight is received by the outer mold body via the peg.
12 . The mold assembly of claim 11 , wherein the predetermined shape of the non-through cavity comprises a shape of a lumbar spinal cage or a cervical spinal cage.
13 . The mold assembly of claim 12 , wherein the mold insert is shaped to define a protrusion within a perimeter of the non-through cavity.
14 . The mold assembly of claim 11 , wherein the non-through cavity comprises an outer perimeter with at least one curved portion within a set of corners.
15 . The mold assembly of claim 14 , wherein the non-through cavity includes an inner periphery and an outer periphery, wherein the outer periphery is shaped to receive an outer surface of a medical device and the inner periphery is shaped to receive an inner surface of the medical device.
16 . The mold assembly of claim 15 , wherein the non-through cavity has a depth of 1 centimeter (cm).
17 . The mold assembly of claim 16 , wherein the outer mold body has a length of at least 15 cm, a width of at least 15 cm, and a height of at least 2 cm.
18 . The mold assembly of claim 17 , wherein the peg has a length between 1 cm and 15 cm.
19 . The mold assembly of claim 18 , wherein the mold insert and the opening have an analogous shape such that the mold insert structurally nests within the opening.
20 . The mold assembly of claim 11 , wherein the outer mold body and the peg include different materials.