Control apparatus, control method, and program for controlling vehicle headlamps
View Patent ↗In a vehicle headlamp control apparatus, a light distribution control section controls light distribution of a headlamp based on a detected light control target object ahead of a vehicle and a detected behavior of the vehicle or an expected change thereof. When the behavior is in a first behavior state in which a change in the headlamp irradiation area becomes equal to or less than a predetermined amount or the behavior is expected not to change from the first behavior state, the light distribution control section causes the headlamp to project light in a standard pattern. When the behavior is in a second behavior state in which the change in the headlamp irradiation area exceeds the predetermined amount or the behavior is expected to change to the second behavior state, the light distribution control section causes the headlamp to project light in a pattern different from the standard pattern.
1. A control apparatus for controlling a vehicle headlamp which projects irradiation light toward a forward direction of an own vehicle, comprising:
a target object detection section which detects a light control target object which is present in the forward direction of the own vehicle and within an irradiation area of the headlamp;
a behavior detection section which detects a behavior of the own vehicle or determines whether or not a change in behavior of the own vehicle is expected; and
a light distribution control section which controls a light distribution of the headlamp on the basis of a result of detection by the target object detection section and a result of detection or determination by the behavior detection section, wherein
in the case where the behavior of the own vehicle detected by the behavior detection section is in a first behavior state in which a change in the irradiation area of the headlamp becomes equal to or less than a predetermined amount or it is expected that the behavior of the own vehicle does not change from the first behavior state, the light distribution control section causes the headlamp to project irradiation light toward the light control target object in a predetermined standard irradiation pattern, and
in the case where the behavior of the own vehicle detected by the behavior detection section is in a second behavior state in which the change in the irradiation area of the headlamp exceeds the predetermined amount or it is expected that the behavior of the own vehicle changes to the second behavior state, the light distribution control section causes the headlamp to project irradiation light toward the light control target object in an irradiation pattern different from the standard irradiation pattern.
2. A control apparatus according to claim 1 , wherein the light distribution control section sets a light control target area within the irradiation area at a position corresponding to the light control target object, the light control target area being an area toward which irradiation light having a luminous intensity different from that in the remaining area within the irradiation area is projected,
wherein, in the case where the second behavior state is a behavior state in which the irradiation area of the headlamp moves vertically by an amount greater than the predetermined amount, the light distribution control section expands the light control target area upward and downward in relation to the standard irradiation pattern or adds gradual change areas to upper and lower edges of the light control target area, the gradual change areas being areas in which luminous intensity is changed gradually, and
wherein, in the case where the second behavior state is a behavior state in which the irradiation area of the headlamp moves laterally by an amount greater than the predetermined amount, the light distribution control section expands the light control target area leftward and rightward in relation to the standard irradiation pattern or adds gradual change areas to left and right edges of the light control target area, the gradual change areas being areas in which luminous intensity is changed gradually.
3. A control apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein the light distribution control section dims the irradiation light projected toward the light control target area, as compared with the irradiation light projected toward the remaining area.
4. A control apparatus according to claim 3 , wherein, in the case where the target object detection section detects, as the light control target object, a preceding vehicle traveling in the forward direction of the own vehicle and the behavior detection section determines that the behavior of the own vehicle is expected to change as a result of traveling on a curved road present in the forward direction of the own vehicle, the light distribution control section expands the light control target area toward an inner side of the curved road toward which the preceding vehicle, which enters the curved road before the own vehicle, travels, or adds the gradual change area to an edge of the light control target area on the inner side of the curved road.
5. A control apparatus according claim 1 , wherein the behavior detection section detects a behavior of the own vehicle or determines whether or not a change in behavior of the own vehicle is expected, on the basis of at least one of a result of detection by a sensor which detects a state of the own vehicle, a road shape in the forward direction of the own vehicle obtained from a piece of map information and a GPS apparatus, a piece of information received through V2X communication, and a piece of weather information.
6. A control method for controlling a vehicle headlamp which projects irradiation light toward a forward direction of an own vehicle, the control method comprising the steps of:
detecting a light control target object which is present in the forward direction of the own vehicle and within an irradiation area of the headlamp;
detecting a behavior of the own vehicle or determining whether or not a change in behavior of the own vehicle is expected; and
controlling a light distribution of the headlamp on the basis of a result of detecting the light control target object and a result of detecting or determining by the behavior of the own vehicle, wherein
in the case where the behavior of the own vehicle is detected in a first behavior state in which a change in the irradiation area of the headlamp becomes equal to or less than a predetermined amount or it is expected that the behavior of the own vehicle does not change from the first behavior state, in controlling the light distribution of the headlamp, the headlamp is caused to project irradiation light toward the light control target object in a predetermined standard irradiation pattern, and
in the case where the behavior of the own vehicle is detected in a second behavior state in which the change in the irradiation area of the headlamp exceeds the predetermined amount or it is expected that the behavior of the own vehicle changes to the second behavior state, in controlling the light distribution of the headlamp, the headlamp is caused to project irradiation light toward the light control target object in an irradiation pattern different from the standard irradiation pattern.
7. A non-transitory storage medium for storing executable instructions of a program for a computer of a vehicle headlamp which projects irradiation light toward a forward direction of an own vehicle, wherein the program causes the computer to execute:
target object detection which detects a light control target object which is present in the forward direction of the own vehicle and within an irradiation area of the headlamp;
behavior detection which detects a behavior of the own vehicle or determines whether or not a change in behavior of the own vehicle is expected; and
light distribution control which controls a light distribution of the headlamp on the basis of a result of detection by the target object detection and a result of detection or determination by the behavior detection, wherein
in the case where the behavior of the own vehicle detected by the behavior detection is in a first behavior state in which a change in the irradiation area of the headlamp becomes equal to or less than a predetermined amount or it is expected that the behavior of the own vehicle does not change from the first behavior state, in the light distribution control, the headlamp is caused to project irradiation light toward the light control target object in a predetermined standard irradiation pattern, and
in the case where the behavior of the own vehicle detected by the behavior detection is in a second behavior state in which the change in the irradiation area of the headlamp exceeds the predetermined amount or it is expected that the behavior of the own vehicle changes to the second behavior state, in the light distribution control, the headlamp is caused to project irradiation light toward the light control target object in an irradiation pattern different from the standard irradiation pattern.