Timing mis-match calibration in distributed MIMO
A method of operating a network includes receiving an UL RS, estimating UL channels for a plurality of TRPS based on the UL RS, configuring first DL RS resources from an upper portion of a BWP, transmitting via the plurality of TRPs, a first beamformed DL RS from the upper portion of the BWP, and receiving via one or more of the plurality of TRPs, first CSI feedback based on the first DL RS. The method further includes configuring second DL RS resources from a lower portion of the BWP, transmitting via the plurality of TRPs, a second beamformed DL RS from the lower portion of the BWP, receiving via one or more of the plurality of TRPs, second CSI feedback based on the second DL RS, and determining a timing mis-match between the plurality of TRPs based on the first CSI feedback and the second CSI feedback.
1 . A network entity comprising:
a memory; and
a processor operably coupled to the memory, the processor configured to:
receive, via a plurality of transmit receive points (TRPs), an uplink (UL) reference signal (RS) from a user equipment (UE);
estimate UL channels for the plurality of TRPs based on the UL RS;
based on the UL channel estimate, configure first downlink (DL) RS resources from an upper portion of a bandwidth part (BWP);
transmit to the UE, via the plurality of TRPs, a first beamformed DL RS from the upper portion of the BWP;
receive, via one or more of the plurality of TRPs, first channel state information (CSI) feedback from the UE based on the first DL RS;
based on the UL channel estimate, configure second DL RS resources from a lower portion of the BWP;
transmit to the UE, via the plurality of TRPs, a second beamformed DL RS from the lower portion of the BWP;
receive, via one or more of the plurality of TRPs, second CSI feedback from the UE based on the second DL RS; and
determine a timing mis-match between the plurality of TRPs based on the first CSI feedback and the second CSI feedback.
2 . The network entity of claim 1 , wherein the processor is further configured to, prior to receipt of an UL RS from the UE:
perform an antenna calibration for each TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
configure UL RS resources for the UE.
3 . The network entity of claim 2 , wherein:
to configure the UL RS resources for the UE, the processor is further configured to configure an UL RS resource for each TRP from the plurality of TRPs for the UE; and
to receive the UL RS via the plurality of TRPs, the processor is further configured to receive, via each TRP from the plurality TRPs, an UL RS corresponding to the UL RS resource configured for each respective TRP.
4 . The network entity of claim 2 , wherein:
to configure the UL RS resources for the UE, the processor is further configured to configure an UL RS resource for a single TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
to receive the UL RS via the plurality of TRPs, the processor is further configured to receive the same UL RS via each TRP from the plurality of TRPs.
5 . The network entity of claim 1 , wherein to transmit the first and second DL RSs, the processor is further configured to transmit, via the plurality of TRPs, the first and second DL RSs within a coherence time of a UL RS reception at the plurality of TRPs.
6 . The network entity of claim 1 , wherein to transmit the first and second DL RSs, the processor is further configured to transmit, via the plurality of TRPs, the first and second DL RSs with matched-filter (MF) beamforming or conjugate beamforming.
7 . The network entity of claim 1 , wherein to determine a timing mis-match between the plurality of TRPs, the processor is further configured to:
determine an anchor TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
determine a timing mis-match between the anchor TRP and each of the remaining TRPs from the plurality of TRPs.
8 . A method of operating a network entity, the method comprising:
receiving, via a plurality of transmit receive points (TRPs), an uplink (UL) reference signal (RS) from a user equipment (UE);
estimating UL channels for the plurality of TRPs based on the UL RS;
based on the UL channel estimate, configuring first downlink (DL) RS resources from an upper portion of a bandwidth part (BWP);
transmitting to the UE, via the plurality of TRPs, a first beamformed DL RS from the upper portion of the BWP;
receiving, via one or more of the plurality of TRPs, first channel state information (CSI) feedback from the UE based on the first DL RS;
based on the UL channel estimate, configuring second DL RS resources from a lower portion of the BWP;
transmitting to the UE, via the plurality of TRPs, a second beamformed DL RS from the lower portion of the BWP;
receiving, via one or more of the plurality of TRPs, second CSI feedback from the UE based on the second DL RS; and
determining a timing mis-match between the plurality of TRPs based on the first CSI feedback and the second CSI feedback.
9 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising, prior to receipt of an UL RS from the UE:
performing an antenna calibration for each TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
configuring UL RS resources for the UE.
10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein:
configuring the UL RS resources for the UE comprises configuring an UL RS resource for each TRP from the plurality of TRPs for the UE; and
receiving the UL RS via the plurality of TRPs comprises receiving, via each TRP from the plurality TRPs, an UL RS corresponding to the UL RS resource configured for each respective TRP.
11 . The method of claim 9 , further wherein:
configuring the UL RS resources for the UE comprises configuring an UL RS resource for a single TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
receiving the UL RS via the plurality of TRPs comprises receiving the same UL RS via each TRP from the plurality of TRPs.
12 . The method of claim 8 , wherein transmitting the first and second DL RSs comprises transmitting, via the plurality of TRPs, the first and second DL RSs within a coherence time of a UL RS reception at the plurality of TRPs.
13 . The method of claim 8 , wherein transmitting the first and second DL RSs comprises transmitting, via the plurality of TRPs, the first and second DL RSs with matched-filter (MF) beamforming or conjugate beamforming.
14 . The method of claim 8 , wherein determining a timing mis-match between the plurality of TRPs comprises:
determining an anchor TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
determining a timing mis-match between the anchor TRP and each of the remaining TRPs from the plurality of TRPs.
15 . A non-transitory computer readable medium embodying a computer program, the computer program comprising program code that, when executed by a processor of a device, causes the device to:
receive, via a plurality of transmit receive points (TRPs), an uplink (UL) reference signal (RS) from a user equipment (UE);
estimate UL channels for the plurality of TRPs based on the UL RS;
based on the UL channel estimate, configure first downlink (DL) RS resources from an upper portion of a bandwidth part (BWP);
transmit to the UE, via the plurality of TRPs, a first beamformed DL RS from the upper portion of the BWP;
receive, via one or more of the plurality of TRPs, first channel state information (CSI) feedback from the UE based on the first DL RS;
based on the UL channel estimate, configure second DL RS resources from a lower portion of the BWP;
transmit to the UE, via the plurality of TRPs, a second beamformed DL RS from the lower portion of the BWP;
receive, via one or more of the plurality of TRPs, second CSI feedback from the UE based on the second DL RS; and
determine a timing mis-match between the plurality of TRPs based on the first CSI feedback and the second CSI feedback.
16 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the computer program further comprises computer readable program code that, when executed by the processor, causes the device to, prior to receipt of an UL RS from the UE:
perform an antenna calibration for each TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
configure UL RS resources for the UE.
17 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein to configure the UL RS resources for the UE, the computer program further comprises computer readable program code that, when executed by the processor, causes the device to configure an UL RS resource for each TRP from the plurality of TRPs for the UE; and
wherein to receive the UL RS via the plurality of TRPs, the computer program further comprises computer readable program code that, when executed by the processor, causes the device to receive, via each TRP from the plurality TRPs, an UL RS corresponding to the UL RS resource configured for each respective TRP.
18 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein to configure the UL RS resources for the UE, the computer program further comprises computer readable program code that, when executed by the processor, causes the device to configure an UL RS resource for a single TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
wherein to receive the UL RS via the plurality of TRPs, the computer program further comprises computer readable program code that, when executed by the processor, causes the device to receive the same UL RS via each TRP from the plurality of TRPs.
19 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein to transmit the first and second DL RSs, the computer program further comprises computer readable program code that, when executed by the processor, causes the device to at least one of:
transmit, via the plurality of TRPs, the first and second DL RSs within a coherence time of a UL RS reception at the plurality of TRPs; and
transmit, via the plurality of TRPs, the first and second DL RSs with matched-filter (MF) beamforming or conjugate beamforming.
20 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 16 , wherein to determine a timing mis-match between the plurality of TRPs the computer program further comprises computer readable program code that, when executed by the processor, causes the device to:
determine an anchor TRP from the plurality of TRPs; and
determine a timing mis-match between the anchor TRP and each of the remaining TRPs from the plurality of TRPs.