Aviation integrated optics and lighting unit

1. An aviation integrated optics and lighting unit for securing to a light receptacle of an aircraft, the aviation integrated optics and lighting unit comprising:

a housing;

a light-emitting device secured to the housing;

an optical sensor secured to the housing and configured to capture optical data;

a controller comprising a processor located in the housing and in communication with the optical sensor, the controller being configured to:

receive from an external device a wireless signal representative of a command to capture optical data,

direct the optical sensor to capture the optical data,

receive a signal representative of the optical data from the optical sensor, and

transmit a wireless signal representative of the optical data to the external device.

2. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to determine whether the optical data is indicative of motion.

3. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 2 , wherein the controller is configured to transmit a signal representative of an indication of detected motion via wireless communication.

4. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to detect movement of the aircraft based on a signal from an IMU.

5. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 4 , wherein the controller is configured to transmit a signal representative of an indication of movement of the aircraft.

6. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to-

receive a signal representative of an instruction to activate the light-emitting device, and

activate the light-emitting device.

7. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the controller includes a memory element configured to store the optical data.

8. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the controller is configured to wirelessly communicate with at least one of a mobile device, a gateway module, or a wireless access point.

9. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , further comprising a power port configured to connect to an existing power cable of the light receptacle of the aircraft.

10. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 9 , further comprising a power source connected to the power port and configured to receive power therefrom.

11. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the optical sensor is a first optical sensor, further comprising a second optical sensor.

12. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the optical sensor comprises at least one of a multispectral imaging sensor or a hyperspectral imaging sensor.

13. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the optical sensor comprises a camera.

14. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 1 , wherein the housing comprises a bottom side attachable to the light receptacle of the aircraft, a sidewall with a through hole for receiving at least a portion of the optical sensor, and a translucent portion positioned between the bottom side and the sidewall.

15. An aviation integrated optics and lighting unit for securing to an exterior portion of an aircraft and connecting to an existing power cable of the aircraft, the aviation integrated optics and lighting unit comprising:

a housing attachable to the exterior portion of the aircraft and comprising:

a bottom side for positioning proximate to the exterior portion of the aircraft,

a top side opposite the bottom side,

a sidewall located between the top side and the bottom side and comprising a camera through hole, and

a translucent portion located between the top side and the bottom side;

a light-emitting device positioned in the housing and operable to emit light through the translucent portion;

a camera positioned in the housing and at least partially extending into the camera through hole; and

a controller positioned in the housing and in communication with the camera, the controller being configured to -

receive a wireless signal representative of an instruction to activate the camera from an external device;

activate the camera;

receive a signal representative of a captured image from the camera; and

transmit a wireless signal representative of the captured image to the external device.

16. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 15 , wherein the translucent portion is positioned between the through hole and the top side.

17. The aviation integrated optics and lighting unit of claim 15 , wherein the translucent portion is positioned between the through hole and the bottom side.

18. A motion detection system for an aircraft having a light receptacle, the system comprising:

an aviation optics and lighting housing attachable to the light receptacle;

a light-emitting device secured to the housing;

an optical sensor secured to the housing and configured to capture optical data;

a controller located in the housing and in communication with the optical sensor, the controller being configured to:

receive a command signal representative of a command to capture optical data,

direct the optical sensor to capture the optical data,

receive a data signal representative of at least a portion of the optical data from the optical sensor, and

transmit a communication signal representative of the optical data; and

a gateway module operatively associated with the aircraft and in communication with the controller, the gateway module being configured to:

receive the communication signal, and

transmit a wireless signal representative of at least a portion of the optical data.

19. The system of claim 18 , wherein the gateway module is in wireless communication with the controller.

20. The system of claim 18 , wherein the gateway module is configured to:

receive an external wireless signal from a remote device, the external wireless signal representative of a command to capture optical data, and

transmit the command signal to the controller.