IP Library Granted Patent US 12,622,690
Granted Patent B2
US 12,622,690 · App. 18/492,757 · Granted May 12, 2026

Method and apparatus for passing suture through tissue

Inventors: Daren Stewart (Belmont, CA); James Flom (San Carlos, CA)
Assignee: Stryker Corporation
A61B17/0469A61B17/0483A61B17/0485A61B2017/00862A61B2017/00867A61B2017/06009A61B2017/06014A61B2017/06042A61B2017/061A61B2017/306
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,622,690
App. No.
18/492,757
Granted
May 12, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for retaining a suture includes extending a distal end of a suture manipulator of a suture passer from a distal portion of a hollow tube of the suture passer, the distal portion of the suture manipulator forming a single arm so that only the single arm extends out of the distal end of the hollow tube when the suture manipulator is fully extended, locating a portion of a suture adjacent to a catching portion of the suture manipulator, and retracting the distal end of the suture manipulator into the hollow tube and pulling the portion of the suture into the hollow tube so that a loop of the suture is located in a lumen of the hollow tube and the portion of the suture is compressed by an inner surface of the hollow tube and a side surface of the catching portion.

Claims (18)

1 . A method for retaining a suture, comprising:

extending a distal portion of a suture manipulator of a suture passer from a distal portion of a hollow tube of the suture passer, the distal portion of the suture manipulator forming a single arm so that only the single arm extends out of the distal portion of the hollow tube when the suture manipulator is fully extended, the hollow tube comprising a lumen that extends to a distal end of the hollow tube;

locating a portion of a suture adjacent to a catching portion of the suture manipulator, wherein the catching portion of the suture manipulator extends proximally to a tip; and

retracting the distal portion of the suture manipulator into the hollow tube and pulling the portion of the suture into the hollow tube so that a loop of the suture is located in the lumen of the hollow tube and the portion of the suture is compressed by an inner surface of the hollow tube and a side surface of the catching portion.

2 . The method of claim 1 , comprising passing the distal portion of the suture passer with the portion of the suture through tissue.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the tissue is a labrum.

4 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the tissue is a joint capsule.

5 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the tissue is located in a hip.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the distal portion of the hollow tube is curved.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the distal end of the hollow tube tapers to a pointed tip.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the distal portion of the hollow tube comprises a cutaway in a side of a wall defining the distal portion of the hollow tube that is, the cutaway being proximal of the tapered distal end.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein a first portion of the cutaway curves around a longitudinal axis of the distal portion of the hollow tube and two longitudinally extending portions of the cutaway extend distally from the first portion to the tapered distal end of the hollow tube.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein extending the distal portion of the suture manipulator from the distal portion of the hollow tube comprises extending at least a portion of the suture manipulator laterally outwardly through the cutaway.

11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the distal portion of the hollow tube has a longitudinal axis and at least a portion of the suture manipulator extends laterally away from the longitudinal axis.

12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the distal portion of the suture manipulator has a non-circular cross section such that the width of the distal portion of the suture manipulator is smaller than a height of the distal portion of the suture manipulator.

13 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the distal portion of the suture manipulator comprises two opposed flat sides and the portion of the suture is compressed between the inner surface of the hollow tube and the two opposed flat sides.

14 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the suture is a #2 orthopedic suture and the portion of the suture is compressed to at least 36% of an uncompressed diameter.

15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the suture is a #2 orthopedic suture, and the method comprises applying a force of at least five pounds to the suture in a longitudinal direction of the distal portion of the suture manipulator while the portion of the suture is compressed within the hollow tube and the suture remaining in place.

Assignments (1)
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Dec 18, 2024
From: STRYKER CORPORATION
To: STRYKER CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 069737/0184 →
Continuity (17)
Continuation 17093447 · Nov 9, 2020
Division 15692839 · Aug 31, 2017
Division 14531531 · Nov 3, 2014
Continuation In Part PCTUS2013060167 · Sep 17, 2013
Continuation In Part 13791395 · Mar 8, 2013
Continuation In Part 13791395 · Mar 8, 2013
Continuation In Part 13230652 · Sep 12, 2011
Continuation In Part 13230652 · Sep 12, 2011
Continuation In Part 13230652 · Sep 12, 2011
Provisional Application 61947870 · Mar 4, 2014
Provisional Application 61898729 · Nov 1, 2013
Provisional Application 61701920 · Sep 17, 2012
Provisional Application 61495441 · Jun 10, 2011
Provisional Application 61473219 · Apr 8, 2011
Provisional Application 61384423 · Sep 20, 2010
Provisional Application 61381787 · Sep 10, 2010
Related Publication 20240164767A1 · May 23, 2024
References Cited (289)
US 292195A · Austin · 1884 [cited by applicant]
US 1545682A · Nelson · 1925 [cited by applicant]
US 1583271A · Biro · 1926 [cited by applicant]
US 2363334A · Jones · 1944 [cited by applicant]
US 2496111A · Turkel · 1950 [cited by applicant]
US 2738790A · Todt, Sr. et al. · 1956 [cited by applicant]
US 2959172A · Held · 1960 [cited by applicant]
US 3630192A · Jamshidi · 1971 [cited by applicant]
US 3877434A · Ferguson et al. · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 3929123A · Jamshidi · 1975 [cited by applicant]
US 4174715A · Hasson · 1979 [cited by applicant]
US 4372302A · Akerlund · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4378019A · Yamada · 1983 [cited by applicant]
US 4427014A · Bel et al. · 1984 [cited by applicant]
US 4602635A · Mulhollan et al. · 1986 [cited by applicant]
US 4641652A · Hutterer et al. · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4712545A · Honkanen · 1987 [cited by applicant]
US 4779616A · Johnson · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4781190A · Lee · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4784139A · Demos · 1988 [cited by applicant]
US 4923461A · Caspari et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4957498A · Caspari et al. · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4976269A · Mehl · 1990 [cited by applicant]
US 4986279A · O'Neill · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5015250A · Foster · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5036860A · Leigh et al. · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5059201A · Asnis · 1991 [cited by applicant]
US 5090419A · Palestrant · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5149329A · Richardson · 1992 [cited by applicant]
US 5176700A · Brown et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5181919A · Bergman et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5201741A · Dulebohn · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5222508A · Contarini · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5222977A · Esser · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5250054A · Li · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5250055A · Moore et al. · 1993 [cited by applicant]
US 5281237A · Gimpelson · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5304203A · El-Mallawany et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5312422A · Trott · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5364410A · Failla et al. · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5376096A · Foster · 1994 [cited by applicant]
US 5387227A · Grice · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5405354A · Sarrett · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5411519A · Tovey et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5437681A · Meade et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5439467A · Benderev et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5447512A · Wilson et al. · 1995 [cited by applicant]
US 5499991A · Garman et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5514148A · Smith, III · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5520703A · Essig et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5522830A · Aranyi · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5569269A · Hart et al. · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5571119A · Atala · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5573542A · Stevens · 1996 [cited by applicant]
US 5618290A · Toy et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5626597A · Urban et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5628757A · Hasson · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5643292A · Hart · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5649939A · Reddick · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5653716A · Malo et al. · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5658299A · Hart · 1997 [cited by applicant]
US 5716367A · Koike et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5722981A · Stevens · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5741278A · Stevens · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5746759A · Meade et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5772672A · Toy et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5797928A · Kogasaka · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5810865A · Koscher et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5817111A · Riza · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5827299A · Thomason et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5830220A · Wan et al. · 1998 [cited by applicant]
US 5893873A · Rader et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5899911A · Carter · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5904692A · Steckel et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5910148A · Reimels et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5919202A · Yoon · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5922001A · Yoon · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5922002A · Yoon · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5928255A · Meade et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5951575A · Bolduc et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5954734A · Thomason et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5976161A · Kirsch et al. · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5984932A · Yoon · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5984938A · Yoon · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5984939A · Yoon · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 5993466A · Yoon · 1999 [cited by applicant]
US 6022360A · Reimels et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6074403A · Nord · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6080180A · Yoon et al. · 2000 [cited by applicant]
US 6270508B1 · Klieman et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6322578B1 · Houle et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 6383199B2 · Carter et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 6503264B1 · Birk · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6517552B1 · Nord et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6554829B2 · Schulze et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6616683B1 · Toth et al. · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6629984B1 · Chan · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 6676673B2 · Chang · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6716224B2 · Singhatat · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6723107B1 · Skiba et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6770084B1 · Bain et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 6840900B2 · Smith · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6921408B2 · Sauer · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6936054B2 · Chu · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6945984B2 · Arumi et al. · 2005 [cited by applicant]
US 6991636B2 · Rose · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7033315B2 · Smith · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7063699B2 · Hess et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7105000B2 · McBrayer · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7105004B2 · Dicesare et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7131978B2 · Sancoff et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7137988B2 · Frye · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7147650B2 · Lee · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 7169156B2 · Hart · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7261725B2 · Binmoeller · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 7338513B2 · Lee et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7364582B2 · Lee · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 7736372B2 · Reydel et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7766937B2 · Ravikumar · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7815654B2 · Chu · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7842050B2 · Diduch et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 7879048B2 · Bain et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 7883519B2 · Oren et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8066718B2 · Weisel et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 8105350B2 · Lee et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8133255B2 · Ravikumar · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8157817B2 · Bonadio et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8230863B2 · Ravikumar et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8308725B2 · Bell et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8313507B2 · Ravikumar · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8328824B2 · Hart · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 8361089B2 · Chu · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8469992B2 · Roy et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8545521B2 · McClurg et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8556916B2 · Torrie · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8585714B2 · Weisel et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 8679135B2 · Stone et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8758368B2 · Weisel et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8758405B2 · Zeiner et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8764771B2 · Chu · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8870897B2 · Torrie · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 8906041B2 · Chu · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 9066717B2 · Sherts et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9089323B2 · Bonutti et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 9931114B2 · Stewart et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10123794B2 · Flom et al. · 2018 [cited by applicant]
US 10828023B2 · Stewart · 2020 [cited by applicant]
US 20010056283A1 · Carter et al. · 2001 [cited by applicant]
US 20020147456A1 · Diduch et al. · 2002 [cited by applicant]
US 20030171760A1 · Gambale · 2003 [cited by applicant]
US 20040092953A1 · Salameh et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040236353A1 · Bain et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20040249393A1 · Weisel et al. · 2004 [cited by applicant]
US 20060069399A1 · Weisel et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20060069699A1 · Smadja et al. · 2006 [cited by applicant]
US 20070093859A1 · Phillips · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070118153A1 · Funamura et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070185505A1 · Hart · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070213766A1 · Ravikumar · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20070250112A1 · Ravikumar et al. · 2007 [cited by applicant]
US 20080154286A1 · Abbott et al. · 2008 [cited by applicant]
US 20090012538A1 · Saliman · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090036905A1 · Schmieding · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090062743A1 · Rotella et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20090131956A1 · Dewey et al. · 2009 [cited by applicant]
US 20100016884A1 · Ravikumar · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100198235A1 · Pierce et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20100292724A1 · Ravikumar et al. · 2010 [cited by applicant]
US 20110066165A1 · Skinlo et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110071550A1 · Diduch et al. · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110071551A1 · Singhatat · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110106124A1 · Beauchamp · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20110270280A1 · Saliman · 2011 [cited by applicant]
US 20120123448A1 · Flom et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20120172897A1 · McClurg et al. · 2012 [cited by applicant]
US 20130116709A1 · Ziniti et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130211415A1 · Zerfas et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130218173A1 · Weisel et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130218175A1 · Auerbach et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130226200A1 · Kappel et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130253542A1 · Ostrovsky et al. · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20130253543A1 · Heneveld · 2013 [cited by applicant]
US 20140012292A1 · Stewart et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140039529A1 · Torrie · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140039530A1 · Torrie · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140188138A1 · Melsheimer et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140207158A1 · Stone et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140222033A1 · Foerster et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140228865A1 · Weisel et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20140303653A1 · Weisel et al. · 2014 [cited by applicant]
US 20150018854A1 · Haines et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150025550A1 · Heneveld · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150051622A1 · Domingo · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150088167A1 · Chin et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150094739A1 · Norton et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150100073A1 · Chu · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150112368A1 · Stewart et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150157317A1 · Bagaoisan et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150282804A1 · Bonutti et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20150320417A1 · Stewart et al. · 2015 [cited by applicant]
US 20170325809A1 · Stewart et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20170360434A1 · Stewart et al. · 2017 [cited by applicant]
US 20190110790A1 · Stewart et al. · 2019 [cited by applicant]
US 20210052269A1 · Stewart et al. · 2021 [cited by applicant]
US 20220183675A1 · Stewart et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 20220192657A1 · Stewart · 2022 [cited by applicant]
DE 2532242A1 · 1977 [cited by applicant]
EP 0769272A1 · 1997 [cited by applicant]
EP 2263557A2 · 2010 [cited by applicant]
WO 9703615A1 · 1997 [cited by applicant]
WO 2012034131A2 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
WO 2012093094A1 · 2012 [cited by applicant]
Acufex Microsurgical Product Catalog, 1995. [cited by applicant]
Caborn, D. et al., “Arthroscopic Repair Of A Bankhart Lesion Using Tag Suture Anchors”, Andover, MA, Smith & Nephew Endoscopy, 1996. [cited by applicant]
Decision to Grant dated Mar. 8, 2018, directed to EP Application No. 11 824 246.0; 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Examination Report No. 1 dated Jun. 27, 2018, directed to AU Application No. 2014341911; 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Examination Report No. 2 dated Mar. 5, 2019, directed to AU Application No. 2014341911; 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report dated Nov. 24, 2015, directed to EP Application No. 11824246.0; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report dated Nov. 24, 2016, directed to EP Application No. 13837709.8; 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Extended European Search Report dated Oct. 28, 2021, directed to EP Application No. 21179735.2; 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Flom et al., Office Action mailed Feb. 25, 2016, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/230,652; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Flom et al., Office Action mailed Feb. 6, 2018, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/230,652; 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Flom et al., Office Action mailed Jul. 28, 2015, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/230,652; 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Flom et al., Office Action mailed Jun. 27, 2017, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/230,652; 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Flom et al., Office Action mailed Nov. 1, 2016, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/230,652; 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Flom et al., Office Action mailed Oct. 10, 2014, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/230,652; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Flom et al., U.S. Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) Due mailed Jul. 9, 2018, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/230,652; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Flom et al., U.S. Restriction Requirement mailed Apr. 29, 2014, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/230,652; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Intention to Grant dated Apr. 17, 2024, directed to EP Application No. 14 858 480.8; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Intention to Grant dated Feb. 5, 2024, directed to EP Application No. 21 179 735.2; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Intention to Grant dated Nov. 2, 2017, directed to EP Application No. 11 824 246.0; 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Preliminary Report on Patentability dated Mar. 12, 2013, directed to International Application No. PCT/US2011/051257; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Preliminary Report on Patentability issued Mar. 17, 2015, directed to International Application No. PCT/US2013/060167; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Preliminary Report on Patentability mailed May 12, 2016, directed to International Application No. PCT/US2014/063703; 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed Feb. 12, 2015, directed to International Application No. PCT/US2014/063703; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report and Written Opinion mailed Mar. 26, 2012, directed to International Application No. PCT/US11/51257; 15 pages. [cited by applicant]
International Search Report mailed Jan. 10, 2014, directed to International Application No. PCT/US2013/060167; 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Invitation to Pay Additional Fees mailed Jan. 10, 2012, directed to International Application No. PCT/US2011/051257; 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Acceptance dated May 18, 2015, directed to AU Application No. 2011298986; 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Acceptance for patent application dated Apr. 2, 2019, directed to AU Application No. 2014341911; 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Notice of Allowance dated Feb. 8, 2019, directed to CA Application No. 2,813,597; 1 page. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Jan. 2, 2017, directed to EP Application No. 11 824 246.0; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Jan. 22, 2020, directed to EP Application No. 14 858 480.8; 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Jan. 29, 2021, directed to CA Application No. 2,915,912; 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Jul. 16, 2018, directed to CA Application No. 2,813,597; 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Jul. 4, 2017, directed to CA Application No. 2,813,597; 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated May 12, 2023, directed to EP Application No. 21 179 735.2; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated May 2, 2022, directed to EP Application No. 14 858 480.8; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Nov. 20, 2020, directed to EP Application No. 13837709.8; 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Oct. 19, 2022, directed to EP Application No. 21 179 735.2; 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Office Action dated Sep. 26, 2019, directed to EP Application No. 13837709.8; 3 pages. [cited by applicant]
Patent Examination Report No. 1 dated May 9, 2014, directed to AU Application No. 2011298986; 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action dated Apr. 16, 2020, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/666,994; 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action dated Feb. 6, 2020, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/692,839; 13 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action dated Sep. 6, 2019, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/666,994; 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action mailed Apr. 19, 2017, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/791,395; 14 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action mailed Feb. 21, 2018, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 14/531,531; 14 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action mailed Jun. 14, 2017, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 14/531,531; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action mailed Jun. 23, 2016, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/791,395; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action mailed Mar. 10, 2015, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/791,395; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action mailed Nov. 19, 2015, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/791,395; 12 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action mailed Oct. 3, 2017, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 13/791,395; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., Office Action mailed Oct. 3, 2018, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 14/531,531; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Advisory Action dated Aug. 25, 2020, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/666,994; 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Advisory Action dated Sep. 8, 2021, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/666,994; 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) Due dated Jun. 14, 2023, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/093,447; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) Due mailed Aug. 20, 2021, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 16/161,770; 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) due mailed Jun. 30, 2020, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/692,839; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) Due mailed Oct. 25, 2021 , directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/666,994; 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated Apr. 15, 2021, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 16/161,770; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated Apr. 25, 2024, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/561,668; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated Apr. 25, 2024, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/652,900; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated Dec. 8, 2022, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/093,447; 7 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated May 11, 2021, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/666,994; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated Oct. 29, 2020, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/666,994; 10 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated Sep. 17, 2020, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 16/161,770; 13 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated Sep. 21, 2023, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/561,668; 6 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Office Action dated Sep. 21, 2023, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/652,900; 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Restriction Requirement dated Jan. 12, 2017, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 14/428,856; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Restriction Requirement Dated May 30, 2019, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/666,994; 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Restriction Requirement dated Sep. 19, 2019, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 15/692,839; 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart, Office Action mailed Jun. 20, 2017, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 14/428,856; 8 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart, U.S. Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) due mailed Nov. 20, 2017, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 14/428,856; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Supplemental European Search Report dated May 30, 2017, directed to EP Application No. 14858480.8; 11 pages. [cited by applicant]
Decision to Grant dated Aug. 29, 2024, directed to EP Application No. 14 858 480.8; 2 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Advisory Action dated Aug. 14, 2024, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/561,668; 5 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Advisory Action dated Aug. 14, 2024, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/652,900; 4 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) Due dated Sep. 12, 2024, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/652,900; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]
Stewart et al., U.S. Notice of Allowance and Fee(s) Due dated Sep. 13, 2024, directed to U.S. Appl. No. 17/561,668; 9 pages. [cited by applicant]