Pharmaceutical compositions of polypeptide conjugates and methods of uses thereof
The present disclosure provides polypeptide conjugates comprising GLP-1 receptor agonist and a peptide linker, and pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same. Methods of using such for treating diseases are also provided.
1 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising a polypeptide conjugate and an absorption enhancing excipient, wherein:
the polypeptide conjugate comprises a polypeptide portion and one clearance-reducing moiety (CRM) conjugated to a lysine (K) residue on the polypeptide portion, wherein the polypeptide portion comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 52, 55, 56, 60, 61, or 62:
wherein the CRM has the structure of below formula:
wherein “*” represents the point of attachment to a reactive group of the lysine residue on the polypeptide portion:
wherein the absorption enhancing excipient comprises sodium N-(8-(2-hydroxybenzoyl) amino) caprylic acid (SNAC); and
wherein the pharmaceutical composition is a unit dosage form comprising approximately 0.5-50 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 50-300 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-10 mg magnesium stearate.
2 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the unit dosage form comprises:
a) approximately 0.5-10 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 50-300 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-10 mg magnesium stearate;
b) approximately 10-20 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 100-300 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-10 mg magnesium stearate; or
c) approximately 20-50 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 200-300 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-10 mg magnesium stearate.
3 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , wherein the polypeptide conjugate comprises SEQ ID NO: 52 or 60 and has one of the structures shown below:
4 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising a polypeptide conjugate and an absorption enhancing excipient, wherein:
the polypeptide conjugate comprises a polypeptide portion and two clearance-reducing moieties (CRM) conjugated to lysine (K) residues on the polypeptide portion, wherein the polypeptide portion comprises the amino acid sequence of SEQ ID NO: 51, 53, 54, 57, 58, 59, 85, or 86;
wherein the CRM has the structure of below formula:
wherein “*” represents the point of attachment to a reactive group of the lysine residue on the polypeptide portion:
wherein the absorption enhancing excipient comprises SNAC; and
wherein the pharmaceutical composition is a unit dosage form comprising approximately 10-100 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 100-500 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-20 mg magnesium stearate.
5 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 4 , wherein the unit dosage form comprises:
a) approximately 10-20 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 100-300 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-20 mg magnesium stearate;
b) approximately 20-40 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 200-300 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-20 mg magnesium stearate;
c) approximately 20-50 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 200-300 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-20 mg magnesium stearate;
d) approximately 40-50 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 200-300 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-20 mg magnesium stearate; or
e) approximately 50-100 mg of the polypeptide conjugate, approximately 300-500 mg of SNAC, and approximately 1-20 mg magnesium stearate.
6 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 4 , wherein the polypeptide conjugate comprises SEQ ID NO: 57 and has the structure shown below:
7 . A method of treating a metabolic disorder in a subject in need thereof, wherein the method comprises administering to the subject the pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 , and wherein the metabolic disorder is diabetes, obesity, overweight, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), dyslipidemia, atherosclerosis, alcoholic steatohepatitis (ASH), diabetic nephropathy, gestational diabetes, metabolic syndrome, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), end-stage liver disease, hepatic steatosis, liver cirrhosis, primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC), or Alzheimer's disease.
8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the diabetes is one or more conditions selected from the group consisting of hyperglycemia, type 2 diabetes, impaired glucose tolerance, type 1 diabetes, non-insulin dependent diabetes, maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY), gestational diabetes, and elevated level of hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c).
9 . A method of managing body weight or reducing food intake or reducing body weight in a subject in need thereof, wherein the method comprises administering to the subject the pharmaceutical composition of claim 1 .