IP Library Granted Patent US 12,634,098
Granted Patent B2
US 12,634,098 · App. 18/501,639 · Granted May 19, 2026

Methods and apparatus for secondary cell (SCell) activation and deactivation

Inventors: Jialing Liu (Palatine, IL); Weimin Xiao (Hoffman Estates, IL); Jialin Zou (Randolph, NJ); Qian Cheng (Naperville, IL)
Assignee: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
H04L5/0098H04L5/0048H04L5/0057
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,634,098
App. No.
18/501,639
Granted
May 19, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

According to embodiments, a UE receives a first signaling including a first configuration of a first CSI-RS for tracking for an SCell. The first configuration is associated with a first ID. The UE receives a second signaling including a second configuration of an RS for fast SCell activation of the SCell. The second configuration is associated with a second ID. The second configuration includes the first ID. The UE receives a MAC CE message including an SCell activation command indicating to activate the SCell and the second ID. The UE receives the RS for the fast SCell activation of the SCell. The RS includes a first burst of the first CSI-RS for tracking. The UE performs SCell activation for activating the SCell based at least on the RS upon receiving the SCell activation command. The UE sends a report indicating that the SCell is activated for the UE.

Claims (57)

1 . A method comprising:

receiving, by a user equipment (UE) from a base station, a first signaling including a first configuration of a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) for tracking for a secondary cell (SCell), wherein the first configuration is associated with a first identifier (ID);

receiving, by the UE from the base station, a second signaling including a second configuration of a reference signal (RS) for fast SCell activation of the SCell, wherein the second configuration is associated with a second ID, and wherein the second configuration includes the first ID;

receiving, by the UE from the base station, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) message, the MAC CE message including an SCell activation command indicating the UE to activate the SCell, and the MAC CE message further including the second ID;

receiving, by the UE from the base station, the RS for the fast SCell activation of the SCell, wherein the RS includes a first burst of the first CSI-RS for tracking;

performing, by the UE upon receiving the SCell activation command, SCell activation for activating the SCell based at least on the RS; and

sending, by the UE to the base station, a report indicating that the SCell is activated for the UE.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the MAC CE message further includes a bitmap of at least one of one or more activation commands or one or more deactivation commands for corresponding multiple SCells, and the MAC CE message excludes any ID for an RS or an RS configuration for each SCell of one or more SCells to be deactivated.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the MAC CE message includes a plurality of RS configuration IDs of the one or more SCells to be activated corresponding to the one or more activation commands, wherein the bitmap in the MAC CE message includes activation command bits corresponding to the one or more activation commands, and wherein the plurality of RS configuration IDs follow the bitmap in the MAC CE message in an ascending order of the one or more SCells to be activated in the bitmap.

4 . The method of claim 1 , the performing the SCell activation including at least one of:

setting, by the UE, automatic gain control (AGC) based on the first burst, or performing, by the UE, time and frequency synchronization or tracking for the SCell based on the first burst.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the RS further includes a second burst of the first CSI-RS for tracking after the first burst, and wherein a time duration between the first burst and the second burst is associated with a gap value indicated by the second configuration.

6 . The method of claim 5 , the performing the SCell activation including:

setting, by the UE, AGC based on the first burst; and

performing, by the UE, time and frequency synchronization or tracking for the SCell based on the second burst.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the RS is aperiodic and transmitted to the UE responsive to the SCell activation command being transmitted.

8 . The method of claim 1 , the receiving the RS comprising:

receiving, by the UE from the base station, the RS on a first bandwidth part (BWP) in one or more BWPs of the SCell, wherein the first BWP is associated with a firstActiveDownlinkBWP-Id, wherein the firstActiveDownlinkBWP-Id is configured in an RRC message when the SCell is configured, and wherein the first BWP is activated in conjunction with the SCell being activated.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the first CSI-RS for tracking is configured as an aperiodic CSI-RS for tracking on the first BWP.

10 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the second configuration further indicates an offset value associated with a delay between slot (n+k) and the first burst, wherein slot n denotes an ending slot for the MAC CE message, and wherein the slot (n+k) denotes one slot after decoding and processing of the MAC CE message.

11 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the report includes a downlink (DL) CSI.

12 . A method comprising:

transmitting, by a base station to a user equipment (UE), a first signaling including a first configuration of a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) for tracking for a secondary cell (SCell), wherein the first configuration is associated with a first identifier (ID);

transmitting, by the base station to the UE, a second signaling including a second configuration of a reference signal (RS) for fast SCell activation of the SCell, wherein the second configuration is associated with a second ID, and wherein the second configuration includes the first ID;

transmitting, by the base station to the UE, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) message, the MAC CE message including an SCell activation command indicating the UE to activate the SCell, and the MAC CE message further including the second ID;

transmitting, by the base station to the UE, the RS for the fast SCell activation of the SCell, wherein the RS includes a first burst of the first CSI-RS for tracking; and

receiving, by the base station from the UE, a report indicating that the SCell is activated for the UE.

13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the MAC CE message further includes a bitmap of at least one of one or more activation commands or one or more deactivation commands for corresponding multiple SCells, and the MAC CE message excludes any ID for an RS or an RS configuration for each SCell of one or more SCells to be deactivated.

14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein the MAC CE message includes a plurality of RS configuration IDs of the one or more SCells to be activated corresponding to the one or more activation commands, wherein the bitmap in the MAC CE message includes activation command bits corresponding to the one or more activation commands, and wherein the plurality of RS configuration IDs follow the bitmap in the MAC CE message in an ascending order of the one or more SCells to be activated in the bitmap.

15 . The method of claim 12 , the SCell activation command configured to cause the UE to perform SCell activation for activating the SCell based at least on the RS.

16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the UE performs the SCell activation by at least one of setting automatic gain control (AGC) based on the first burst or performing time and frequency synchronization or tracking for the SCell based on the first burst.

17 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the RS further includes a second burst of the first CSI-RS for tracking after the first burst, and wherein a time duration between the first burst and the second burst is associated with a gap value indicated by the second configuration.

18 . The method of claim 17 , wherein the UE performs the SCell activation by setting AGC based on the first burst and performing time and frequency synchronization or tracking for the SCell based on the second burst.

19 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the RS is aperiodic and transmitted to the UE responsive to the SCell activation command being transmitted.

20 . The method of claim 12 , the transmitting the RS comprising:

transmitting, by the base station to the UE, the RS on a first bandwidth part (BWP) in one or more BWPs of the SCell, wherein the first BWP is associated with a firstActiveDownlinkBWP-Id, wherein the firstActiveDownlinkBWP-Id is configured in an RRC message when the SCell is configured, and wherein the first BWP is activated in conjunction with the SCell being activated.

21 . The method of claim 20 , wherein the first CSI-RS for tracking is configured as an aperiodic CSI-RS for tracking on the first BWP.

22 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the second configuration further indicates an offset value associated with a delay between slot (n+k) and the first burst, wherein slot n denotes an ending slot for the MAC CE message, and wherein the slot (n+k) denotes one slot after decoding and processing of the MAC CE message.

23 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the report includes a downlink (DL) CSI.

24 . A user equipment (UE) comprising:

at least one processor; and

a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the UE to perform operations, the operations comprising:

receiving, from a base station, a first signaling including a first configuration of a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) for tracking for a secondary cell (SCell), wherein the first configuration is associated with a first identifier (ID);

receiving, from the base station, a second signaling including a second configuration of a reference signal (RS) for fast SCell activation of the SCell, wherein the second configuration is associated with a second ID, and wherein the second configuration includes the first ID;

receiving, from the base station, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) message, the MAC CE message including an SCell activation command indicating the UE to activate the SCell, and the MAC CE message further including the second ID;

receiving, from the base station, the RS for the fast SCell activation of the SCell, wherein the RS includes a first burst of the first CSI-RS for tracking;

performing, upon receiving the SCell activation command, SCell activation for activating the SCell based at least on the RS; and

sending, to the base station, a report indicating that the SCell is activated for the UE.

25 . Abase station comprising:

at least one processor; and

a non-transitory computer readable storage medium storing instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the base station to perform operations, the operations comprising:

transmitting, to a user equipment (UE), a first signaling including a first configuration of a first channel state information reference signal (CSI-RS) for tracking for a secondary cell (SCell), wherein the first configuration is associated with a first identifier (ID);

transmitting, to the UE, a second signaling including a second configuration of a reference signal (RS) for fast SCell activation of the SCell, wherein the second configuration is associated with a second ID, and wherein the second configuration includes the first ID;

transmitting, to the UE, a medium access control (MAC) control element (CE) message, the MAC CE message including an SCell activation command indicating the UE to activate the SCell, and the MAC CE message further including the second ID;

transmitting, to the UE, the RS for the fast SCell activation of the SCell, wherein the RS includes a first burst of the first CSI-RS for tracking; and

receiving, from the UE, a report indicating that the SCell is activated for the UE.

26 . The base station of claim 25 , the SCell activation command configured to cause the UE to perform SCell activation for activating the SCell based at least on the RS.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2023
From: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
To: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 065456/0979 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 3, 2023
From: LIU, JIALING; XIAO, WEIMIN; ZOU, JIALIN; CHENG, QIAN
To: FUTUREWEI TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Reel/Frame 065455/0344 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation PCTUS2022026736 · Apr 28, 2022
Provisional Application 63250754 · Sep 30, 2021
Provisional Application 63229902 · Aug 5, 2021
Provisional Application 63185854 · May 7, 2021
Related Publication 20240063991A1 · Feb 22, 2024
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