IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,391,173
Granted Patent B2
US 12,391,173 · App. 18/520,528 · Granted Aug 19, 2025

Pedestrian warning with light spectrum that does not affect camera based object detection at night

Inventors: Mark J. Cherney (Bettendorf, IA); Zachary T. Bonefas (Grimes, IA)
Assignee: Deere & Company
B60Q1/525B60Q1/52B60Q5/006E02F9/261G06V20/58B60Q2800/20G06V2201/07
View Patent ↗
Loading inventors, assignments & file history…
Monitor This Case
Get email alerts when status or documents change.
Order Certified Copies
Most orders are placed with the USPTO same day — all within 24 business hours.
Order via The Patent Place →
Pre-filled with this patent's details
Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,391,173
App. No.
18/520,528
Granted
Aug 19, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

A pedestrian warning system for a work vehicle at a worksite that includes a sensor system that captures images of an identified target located at the worksite. An electronic data processor is communicatively coupled to the sensor system, and the electronic data processor determines whether the identified target from the captured image is an intended target based on one or more identifying characteristics associated with the identified target. When the intended target is identified, an alert directed to the intended target is generated that includes operation of one or more lights mounted on the work vehicle. The one or more lights operate in a light spectrum range that is not visible by the sensor system. The sensor system may include an optical filter to block light that corresponds to the light spectrum range of the one or more lights. The lights may operate in a strobing function.

Claims (32)

1. A pedestrian warning system for a work vehicle at a worksite, the pedestrian warning system comprising:

a sensor system that captures images of an identified target located at the worksite, the sensor system operably coupled to the work vehicle;

an electronic data processor communicatively coupled to the sensor system, the electronic data processor comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having machine readable instructions that, when executed by the electronic data processor, cause the electronic data processor to:

determine whether the identified target from the captured image is an intended target based on one or more identifying characteristics associated with the identified target;

determine whether the identified target from the captured image is an unintended target being free of the one or more identifying characteristics associated with the intended target;

wherein when the intended target is identified, generate an alert directed to the intended target that includes the electronic data processor generating a control signal to operate one or more lights mounted on the work vehicle, wherein the one or more lights operate in one or more light spectrum ranges that is not detected by the sensor system; and

wherein when the unintended target is identified, the electronic data processor ceases operation of the one or more lights mounted on the work vehicle.

2. The pedestrian warning system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor system comprises a plurality of imaging devices operably coupled to the work vehicle, wherein the plurality of imaging devices are configured to capture monocular or stereographic images or videos of identified targets located at the worksite.

3. The pedestrian warning system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor system comprises one or more filters that block light from the light spectrum range that the one or more lights are configured to operate in.

4. The pedestrian warning system of claim 3 , wherein the unintended target includes a rock.

5. The pedestrian warning system of claim 3 , wherein the one or more filters block light at wavelengths greater than 600 nm, and the one or more lights operate at wavelengths greater than 600 nm.

6. The pedestrian warning system of claim 3 , wherein the one or more filters block light at wavelengths greater than 600 nm and less than 425 nm, and the one or more lights operate at wavelengths greater than 600 nm and less than 425 nm.

7. The pedestrian warning system of claim 3 , wherein the one or more filters block light at wavelengths greater than 650 nm and block light between 550 nm and 575 nm, and the one or more lights operate at wavelengths greater than 650 nm and block light between 550 nm and 575 nm.

8. The pedestrian warning system of claim 1 , wherein the electronic data processor generates a control signal to operate the one or more lights in an intermittent operation towards the intended target.

9. The pedestrian warning system of claim 1 , wherein the electronic data processor generates a control signal to operate an audible alert unit towards the intended target.

10. The pedestrian warning system of claim 1 , wherein the sensor system comprises one or more of a thermal imager, a near infrared imaging device, a short waved infrared device, a light detection and ranging device, a radar device, an ultrasonic device, and/or a scanner operably coupled to the work vehicle.

11. The pedestrian warning system of claim 1 , wherein the one or more identifying characteristics for the identified target being a person include apparel, wearable devices, and/or facial recognition features stored in a database accessible by the electronic data processor.

12. A method for warning an intended target on a worksite having a work vehicle thereon, the method comprising:

capturing, via a sensor system, one or more images of an identified target located at the worksite;

determining, via an electronic data processor communicatively coupled to the sensor system, the electronic data processor comprising a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having machine readable instructions, whether the identified target from the captured image is an intended target based on one or more identifying characteristics associated with the identified target;

wherein when the intended target is identified, generating an alert directed to the intended target that includes the electronic data processor operating one or more lights mounted on the work vehicle in one or more light spectrum ranges that is not detected by the sensor system;

determining, via the electronic data processor communicatively coupled to the sensor system, whether the identified target from the captured image is an unintended target being free of the one or more identifying characteristics associated with the intended target; and

wherein when the unintended target is identified, the electronic data processor ceases operation of the one or more lights mounted on the work vehicle.

13. The method of claim 12 , wherein capturing images of persons comprises capturing monocular or stereographic images or videos of persons by a plurality of imaging devices.

14. The method of claim 12 , wherein generating an alert comprises activating a strobe light on the work vehicle or triggering a sound file towards the identified target to notify the identified target is located on the worksite.

15. The method of claim 12 , wherein the sensor system includes one or more filters that block light from the light spectrum range that the one or more lights are configured to operate in.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the one or more filters block light at wavelengths greater than 650 nm, and the one or more lights operate at wavelengths greater than 650 nm.

17. The method of claim 15 , wherein the one or more filters block light at wavelengths greater than 600 nm, and the one or more lights operate at wavelengths greater than 600 nm.

18. The method of claim 15 , wherein the one or more filters block light at wavelengths greater than 600 nm and less than 425 nm, and the one or more lights operate at wavelengths greater than 600 nm and less than 425 nm.

19. The method of claim 15 , wherein the one or more filters block light at wavelengths greater than 650 nm and block light between 550 nm and 575 nm, and the one or more lights operate at wavelengths greater than 650 nm and block light between 550 nm and 575 nm.

20. The method of claim 12 , further comprising:

generating an audible alert, via an audible alert unit, towards the intended target.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 27, 2023
From: CHERNEY, MARK J.; BONEFAS, ZACHARY T.
To: DEERE & COMPANY
Reel/Frame 065673/0167 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250170953A1 · May 29, 2025
References Cited (20)
US 11501619B2 · Cherney et al. · 2022 [cited by applicant]
US 11532221B1 · Rogan · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 11972669B2 · Rogan · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 11993204B2 · Smith, Jr. · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 12083955B2 · Thakur · 2024 [cited by examiner]
US 20150343943A1 · Thoday · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20180029706A1 · Baruch · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20180174460A1 · Jung · 2018 [cited by examiner]
US 20190258878A1 · Koivisto · 2019 [cited by examiner]
US 20200114813A1 · Lujan · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20200391760A1 · Reschke · 2020 [cited by examiner]
US 20220005210A1 · Raveendran · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220012988A1 · Avadhanam · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20220055531A1 · Sugimoto · 2022 [cited by examiner]
US 20240161604A1 · Ko · 2024 [cited by examiner]
DE 102020213360A1 · 2021 [cited by applicant]
EP 2919150A1 · 2015 [cited by applicant]
JP 2023516410A · 2023 [cited by examiner]
TW M629896U · 2022 [cited by examiner]
German Search Report issued in application No. 102024130745.5 dated Jun. 16, 2025, 08 pages. [cited by applicant]