Micro-led display and operation method thereof
A micro-LED display includes a first LED subpixel, a second LED subpixel, a third LED subpixel and a fourth LED subpixel. The first LED subpixel is configured to emit a red light. The second LED subpixel is configured to emit a green light. The third LED subpixel is configured to emit a blue light. The fourth LED subpixel is configured to emit a yellow light, in which the yellow light emitted by the fourth LED subpixel has a peak wavelength that satisfies λ p,Yellow,lower_limit <λ p . λ p,Yellow,lower_limit is a lower limit of the peak wavelength of the yellow light, λ p is the peak wavelength of the yellow light.
1. A micro-light-emitting diode (LED) display, comprising:
a first LED subpixel configured to emit a red light;
a second LED subpixel configured to emit a green light;
a third LED subpixel configured to emit a blue light; and
a fourth LED subpixel configured to emit a yellow light, wherein the yellow light emitted by the fourth LED subpixel has a peak wavelength that satisfies λ p,Yellow,lower_limit <λ p , wherein λ p,Yellow,lower_limit is a lower limit of the peak wavelength of the yellow light, λ p is the peak wavelength of the yellow light, the lower limit of the peak wavelength of the yellow light is a wavelength value of an intersection point of a connection line between a blue point and a white balance point and a spectral locus of an International Commission on Illumination (CIE) 1931 chromaticity diagram, wherein the blue point corresponds to the blue light emitted by the third LED subpixel, and a wavelength value of the intersection point is in a range of 560 nanometers to 580 nanometers.
2. The micro-LED display of claim 1 , wherein the peak wavelength of the yellow light emitted by the fourth LED subpixel has an upper limit, and the upper limit is a peak wavelength of a red point on the CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram that corresponds to the red light emitted by the first LED subpixel.
3. The micro-LED display of claim 1 , wherein the micro-LED display has a first light emitting mode, and only the second LED subpixel, the third LED subpixel and the fourth LED subpixel are lit in the first light emitting mode.
4. The micro-LED display of claim 1 , wherein the micro-LED display has a second light emitting mode, and only the first LED subpixel, the second LED subpixel and the third LED subpixel are lit in the second light emitting mode.
5. The micro-LED display of claim 1 , wherein the micro-LED display has a third light emitting mode, and the first LED subpixel, the second LED subpixel, the third LED subpixel and the fourth LED subpixel are lit in the third light emitting mode.
6. The micro-LED display of claim 3 , wherein a first brightness of the fourth LED subpixel is greater than a second brightness of the second LED subpixel in the first light emitting mode.
7. The micro-LED display of claim 6 , wherein the first brightness is greater than 1.5 times of the second brightness.
8. The micro-LED display of claim 6 , wherein the first brightness of the fourth LED subpixel is greater than a third brightness of the third LED subpixel in the first light emitting mode.
9. The micro-LED display of claim 1 , wherein a yellow point on the CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram that corresponds to the yellow light emitted by the fourth LED subpixel is located on a connection line between a red point and a green point on the CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram, wherein the red point corresponds to the red light emitted by the first LED subpixel, and the green point corresponds to the green light emitted by the second LED subpixel.
10. An operation method of a micro-LED display, comprising:
selecting one of a first light emitting mode, a second light emitting mode and a third light emitting mode; and
emitting a white balance light with a first light-emitting diode (LED) subpixel, a second LED subpixel, a third LED subpixel and a fourth LED subpixel, wherein the first LED subpixel emits a red light, the second LED subpixel emits a green light, the third LED subpixel emits a blue light, the fourth LED subpixel emits a yellow light, only the second LED subpixel, the third LED subpixel and the fourth LED subpixel are lit in the first light emitting mode, only the first LED subpixel, the second LED subpixel and the third LED subpixel are lit in the second light emitting mode, and the first LED subpixel, the second LED subpixel, the third LED subpixel and the fourth LED subpixel are lit in the third light emitting mode.
11. The operation method of the micro-LED display of claim 10 , wherein the yellow light emitted by the fourth LED subpixel has a peak wavelength that satisfies λ p, Yellow,lower_limit <λ p , wherein λ p,Yellow,lower_limit is a lower limit of the peak wavelength of the yellow light, λ p is the peak wavelength of the yellow light, the lower limit of the peak wavelength of the yellow light is a wavelength value of an intersection point of a connection line between a blue point and a white balance point and a spectral locus of an International Commission on Illumination (CIE) 1931 chromaticity diagram, wherein the blue point corresponds to the blue light emitted by the third LED subpixel, the white balance point corresponds to the white balance light, and a wavelength value of the intersection point is in a range of 560 nanometers to 580 nanometers.
12. The operation method of the micro-LED display of claim 11 , wherein the peak wavelength has an upper limit, and the upper limit is a peak wavelength of a red point on the CIE 1931 chromaticity diagram that corresponds to the red light emitted by the first LED subpixel.
13. The operation method of the micro-LED display of claim 10 , wherein a first brightness of the fourth LED subpixel is greater than a second brightness of the second LED subpixel.
14. The operation method of the micro-LED display of claim 13 , wherein the first brightness is greater than 1.5 times of the second brightness.
15. The operation method of the micro-LED display of claim 10 , wherein a first brightness of the fourth LED subpixel is greater than a third brightness of the third LED subpixel in the first light emitting mode.