IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,426,029
Granted Patent B2
US 12,426,029 · App. 18/539,039 · Granted Sep 23, 2025

Thermal mitigation in user equipment having multiple communication modules

Inventors: Mahbod Ghelichi (San Diego, CA); James Francis Geekie (Carlsbad, CA); Raghu Narayan Challa (San Diego, CA); Mihir Vijay Laghate (San Diego, CA); Ruhua He (San Diego, CA); Yong Li (San Diego, CA)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W72/0453G01K3/005H04W72/51H04W72/541H04W88/02
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,426,029
App. No.
18/539,039
Granted
Sep 23, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

In some aspects, the present disclosure provides methods, apparatuses, and systems for efficient thermal mitigation while maintaining wireless device performance on a primary component carrier (PCC). Embodiments described may include implementation of target transceiver module configurations, where bandwidth (e.g., PCC bands and secondary component carrier (SCC) bands) may be monitored by a wireless device based on intra-module target configurations and/or inter-module target configurations. An intra-module target configuration may include a target transceiver module monitoring both PCC bands and SCC bands. An inter-module target configuration may include or refer to a plurality of target transceiver modules together monitoring PCC bands and SCC bands. In scenarios where operating temperatures exceed temperature thresholds, target transceiver module configurations may be implemented to transition PCC bands, SCC bands, or both, from a PCC-resident transceiver module to another transceiver module to reduce the operating temperatures of concern. Various additional and alternative aspects are described herein.

Claims (62)

1. An apparatus for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

a memory storing executable instructions;

one or more processors configured to execute the instructions and cause the UE to:

perform wireless communications according to a current configuration for a plurality of transceiver modules that configures a first transceiver module of the plurality of transceiver modules to perform wireless communications using a first subset of bandwidths and a second transceiver module of the plurality of transceiver modules to perform wireless communications using a second subset of bandwidths;

determine one or more operating temperatures of the UE;

determine a target configuration for the plurality of transceiver modules based on the one or more operating temperatures,

wherein the target configuration is different from the current configuration,

wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, and

wherein the first subset of bandwidths includes a primary component carrier and the second subset of bandwidths includes a secondary component carrier; and

perform wireless communications according to the target configuration for the plurality of transceiver modules.

2. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of transceiver modules comprises a plurality of millimeter wave transceiver modules.

3. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths.

4. The apparatus of claim 3 , wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that exceeds a signal quality threshold, and wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths when an operating temperature of the second transceiver module does not exceed a temperature threshold.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 , wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that exceeds a signal quality threshold, and wherein the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths when an operating temperature of the second transceiver module exceeds a temperature threshold.

7. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:

the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that exceeds a signal quality threshold; and

the one or more processors are configured to execute the instructions and cause the UE to determine an operating temperature of the second transceiver module, wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths if the operating temperature of the second transceiver module does not exceed a temperature threshold, and the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths if the operating temperature of the second transceiver module exceeds the temperature threshold.

8. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:

the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform thermal mitigation when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that does not exceed a signal quality threshold.

9. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the one or more processors are configured to execute the instructions and cause the UE to determine a signal quality metric the second transceiver module has in association with performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, wherein:

if the signal quality metric exceeds a signal quality threshold, the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths; and

if the signal quality metric does not exceed the signal quality threshold, the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform thermal mitigation.

10. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein:

the current configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths based on determining the first transceiver module has a better signal quality metric than the second transceiver module in association with performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths;

the current configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths based on determining the second transceiver module has a better signal quality metric than the first transceiver module in association with performing the wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths; and

the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that exceeds a signal quality threshold.

11. The apparatus of claim 10 , wherein:

the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths if an operating temperature of the second transceiver module does not exceed a temperature threshold, and

the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths if the operating temperature of the second transceiver module exceeds the temperature threshold.

12. The apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the target configuration is determined based on the one or more operating temperatures exceeding a temperature threshold.

13. The apparatus of claim 12 , wherein the one or more operating temperatures comprise an operating temperature of the first transceiver module.

14. A method for wireless communications at a user equipment (UE), comprising:

performing wireless communications according to a current configuration for a plurality of transceiver modules that configures a first transceiver module of the plurality of transceiver modules to perform wireless communications using a first subset of bandwidths and a second transceiver module of the plurality of transceiver modules to perform wireless communications using a second subset of bandwidths;

determining one or more operating temperatures of the UE;

determining a target configuration for a plurality of transceiver modules based on the one or more operating temperatures,

wherein the target configuration is different from a current configuration,

wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, and

wherein the first subset of bandwidths includes a primary component carrier and the second subset of bandwidths includes a secondary component carrier; and

performing wireless communications according to the target configuration for the plurality of transceiver modules.

15. The method of claim 14 , wherein the plurality of transceiver modules comprises a plurality of millimeter wave transceiver modules.

16. The method of claim 14 , wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that exceeds a signal quality threshold, and wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths when an operating temperature of the second transceiver module does not exceed a temperature threshold.

18. The method of claim 14 , wherein the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that exceeds a signal quality threshold, and wherein the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths when an operating temperature of the second transceiver module exceeds a temperature threshold.

20. The method of claim 14 , wherein:

the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that exceeds a signal quality threshold; and

determining an operating temperature of the second transceiver module, wherein the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths if the operating temperature of the second transceiver module does not exceed a temperature threshold, and the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths if the operating temperature of the second transceiver module exceeds the temperature threshold.

21. The method of claim 14 , wherein:

the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform thermal mitigation when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that does not exceed a signal quality threshold.

22. The method of claim 14 , further comprising determining a signal quality metric the second transceiver module has in association with performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, wherein:

if the signal quality metric exceeds a signal quality threshold, the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths; and

if the signal quality metric does not exceed the signal quality threshold, the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform thermal mitigation.

23. The method of claim 14 , wherein:

the current configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths based on determining the first transceiver module has a better signal quality metric than the second transceiver module in association with performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths;

the current configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths based on determining the second transceiver module has a better signal quality metric than the first transceiver module in association with performing the wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths; and

the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths when the second transceiver module has a signal quality metric, in association with the second transceiver module performing wireless communications using the first subset of bandwidths, that exceeds a signal quality threshold.

24. The method of claim 23 , wherein:

the target configuration configures the second transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths if an operating temperature of the second transceiver module does not exceed a temperature threshold, and

the target configuration configures the first transceiver module to perform wireless communications using the second subset of bandwidths if the operating temperature of the second transceiver module exceeds the temperature threshold.

25. The method of claim 14 , wherein the target configuration is determined based on the one or more operating temperatures exceeding a temperature threshold.

26. The method of claim 25 , wherein the one or more operating temperatures comprise an operating temperature of the first transceiver module.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 8, 2024
From: GHELICHI, MAHBOD; GEEKIE, JAMES FRANCIS; CHALLA, RAGHU NARAYAN; LAGHATE, MIHIR VIJAY; HE, RUHUA; LI, YONG
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 066421/0108 →
Continuity (2)
Continuation 17350794 · Jun 17, 2021
Related Publication 20240114497A1 · Apr 4, 2024
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