IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,732,944
Granted Patent B2
US 12,732,944 · App. 18/547,737 · Granted Sep 8, 2026

Sidelink positioning reference signal resource configuration

Inventors: Jing Dai (Beijing, CN); Alexandros Manolakos (Escondido, CA); Kianoush Hosseini (San Diego, CA); Chao Wei (Beijing, CN); Weimin Duan (San Diego, CA); Hao Xu (Beijing, CN)
Assignee: QUALCOMM Incorporated
H04W64/00H04L5/0051H04W24/10H04W92/18
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,732,944
App. No.
18/547,737
Granted
Sep 8, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

Disclosed are techniques for communication. In an aspect, a position estimation entity determines a sidelink positioning reference signal (SL-PRS) resource configuration associated with a positioning measurement procedure. The position estimation entity transmits an indication of the SL-PRS resource configuration (e.g., to first and/or second UEs). The UE(s) obtain the SL-PRS resource configuration, and perform the positioning measurement procedure in accordance with the SL-PRS resource configuration.

Claims (106)

1 . A method of operating a first user equipment (UE), comprising:

obtaining a sidelink positioning reference signal (SL-PRS) resource configuration associated with a positioning measurement procedure that comprises a first SL-PRS between the first UE and a second UE in a first transmission direction, a second SL-PRS between the first UE and the second UE in the first transmission direction that is offset in time from the first SL-PRS by a time offset, and a third SL-PRS between the first UE and the second UE in a second transmission direction, wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration configures resources for the first SL-PRS, the second SL-PRS and the third SL-PRS; and

performing the positioning measurement procedure with the second UE in accordance with the SL-PRS resource configuration.

2 . The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is determined independently at the first UE and transmitted to the second UE, or

wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is received from the second UE.

3 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first transmission direction is from the first UE to the second UE, such the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted from the first UE to the second UE and the third SL-PRS is transmitted from the second UE to the first UE.

4 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first transmission direction is from the second UE to the first UE, such the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted from the second UE to the first UE and the third SL-PRS is transmitted from the first UE to the second UE.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the positioning measurement procedure includes measuring at least one receive-transmit (Rx-Tx) time difference associated with at least one of the first, second and third SL-PRSs.

6 . The method of claim 1 ,

wherein the third SL-PRS is earlier than the first and second SL-PRSs, or

wherein the third SL-PRS is later than the first and second SL-PRSs, or

wherein the third SL-PRS is between than the first and second SL-PRSs.

7 . The method of claim 6 ,

wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is determined independently at the first UE and transmitted to the second UE, and an earliest of the first, second and third SL-PRSs is transmitted by the first UE, or

wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is received from the second UE, and the earliest of the first, second and third SL-PRSs is received at the first UE from the second UE.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first, second and third SL-PRSs are scheduled aperiodically, semi-periodically, or periodically.

9 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

transmitting a measurement report comprising measurement information that is based on one or more receive-transmit (Rx-Tx) time differences associated with one or more of the first, second and third SL-PRSs.

10 . The method of claim 9 , wherein the one or more Rx-Tx time differences associated with the first and second SL-PRSs in the measurement report are based on timestamps derived on the same time basis.

11 . The method of claim 9 ,

wherein the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted based on the same time basis.

12 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first, second and third SL-PRSs are scheduled periodically.

13 . The method of claim 12 , wherein the first, second and third SL-PRSs are scheduled with the same respective periodicity.

14 . The method of claim 13 , wherein the time offset between the first and second SL-PRSs corresponds to half of the respective periodicity.

15 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is asymmetric such that a first time differential between the third SL-PRS and the first SL-PRS is different than a second time differential between the third SL-PRS and the second SL-PRS.

16 . The method of claim 15 , wherein the time offset is greater than a minimum time offset threshold associated with the asymmetric SL-PRS resource configuration.

17 . The method of claim 16 , wherein the minimum time offset threshold is based on a bandwidth associated with the first and second SL-PRSs.

18 . A method of operating a position estimation entity, comprising:

determining a sidelink positioning reference signal (SL-PRS) resource configuration associated with a positioning measurement procedure that comprises a first SL-PRS between a first user equipment (UE) and a second UE in a first transmission direction, a second SL-PRS between the first UE and the second UE in the first transmission direction that is offset in time from the first SL-PRS by a time offset, and a third SL-PRS between the first UE and the second UE in a second transmission direction, wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration configures resources for the first SL-PRS, the second SL-PRS and the third SL-PRS; and

transmitting an indication of the SL-PRS resource configuration.

19 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the position estimation entity corresponds to the first UE, the second UE, a base station, a location server, or a location management function (LMF).

20 . The method of claim 18 , further comprising:

receiving, from the first UE or the second UE, a measurement report comprising measurement information that is based on a first receive-transmit (Rx-Tx) time difference associated with the first PRS by and a second Rx-Tx time difference associated with the second PRS in accordance with the SL-PRS resource configuration.

21 . The method of claim 20 ,

wherein the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted based on the same time basis.

22 . The method of claim 20 , further comprising:

determining a clock drift between the first and second Rx-Tx time differences; and

determining a position estimate of one of the first and second UEs based at least in part upon the clock drift.

23 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the first transmission direction is from the first UE to the second UE, such the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted from the first UE to the second UE and the third SL-PRS is transmitted from the second UE to the first UE.

24 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the first transmission direction is from the second UE to the first UE, such the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted from the second UE to the first UE and the third SL-PRS is transmitted from the first UE to the second UE.

25 . The method of claim 18 ,

wherein the third SL-PRS is earlier than the first and second SL-PRSs, or

wherein the third SL-PRS is later than the first and second SL-PRSs, or

wherein the third SL-PRS is between than the first and second SL-PRSs.

26 . The method of claim 18 ,

wherein the position estimation entity corresponds to the first UE, and an earliest of the first, second and third SL-PRSs is transmitted by the first UE, or

wherein the position estimation entity corresponds to the second UE, and the earliest of the first, second and third SL-PRSs is received at the first UE from the second UE.

27 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is asymmetric such that a first time differential between the third SL-PRS and the first SL-PRS is different than a second time differential between the third SL-PRS and the second SL-PRS.

28 . The method of claim 18 , wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is symmetric such that a first time differential between the third SL-PRS and the first SL-PRS is the same as a second time differential between the third SL-PRS and the second SL-PRS.

29 . A first user equipment (UE), comprising:

a memory;

a communication interface; and

at least one processor communicatively coupled to the memory and the communication interface, the at least one processor configured to:

obtain a sidelink positioning reference signal (SL-PRS) resource configuration associated with a positioning measurement procedure that comprises a first SL-PRS between the first UE and a second UE in a first transmission direction, a second SL-PRS between the first UE and the second UE in the first transmission direction that is offset in time from the first SL-PRS by a time offset, and a third SL-PRS between the first UE and the second UE in a second transmission direction, wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration configures resources for the first SL-PRS, the second SL-PRS and the third SL-PRS; and

perform the positioning measurement procedure with the second UE in accordance with the SL-PRS resource configuration.

30 . The first UE of claim 29 ,

wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is determined independently at the first UE and transmitted to the second UE, or

wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is received from the second UE.

31 . The first UE of claim 29 , wherein the first transmission direction is from the first UE to the second UE, such the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted from the first UE to the second UE and the third SL-PRS is transmitted from the second UE to the first UE.

32 . The first UE of claim 29 , wherein the first transmission direction is from the second UE to the first UE, such the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted from the second UE to the first UE and the third SL-PRS is transmitted from the first UE to the second UE.

33 . The first UE of claim 29 , wherein the positioning measurement procedure includes measuring at least one receive-transmit (Rx-Tx) time difference associated with at least one of the first, second and third SL-PRSs.

34 . The first UE of claim 29 ,

wherein the third SL-PRS is earlier than the first and second SL-PRSs, or

wherein the third SL-PRS is later than the first and second SL-PRSs, or

wherein the third SL-PRS is between than the first and second SL-PRSs.

35 . The first UE of claim 34 ,

wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is determined independently at the first UE and transmitted to the second UE, and an earliest of the first, second and third SL-PRSs is transmitted by the first UE, or

wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is received from the second UE, and the earliest of the first, second and third SL-PRSs is received at the first UE from the second UE.

36 . The first UE of claim 29 , wherein the first, second and third SL-PRSs are scheduled aperiodically, semi-periodically, or periodically.

37 . The first UE of claim 29 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

cause the communication interface to transmit a measurement report comprising measurement information that is based on one or more receive-transmit (Rx-Tx) time differences associated with one or more of the first, second and third SL-PRSs.

38 . The first UE of claim 37 , wherein the one or more Rx-Tx time differences associated with the first and second SL-PRSs in the measurement report are based on timestamps derived on the same time basis.

39 . The first UE of claim 37 ,

wherein the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted based on the same time basis.

40 . The first UE of claim 29 , wherein the first, second and third SL-PRSs are scheduled periodically.

41 . The first UE of claim 40 , wherein the first, second and third SL-PRSs are scheduled with the same respective periodicity.

42 . The first UE of claim 41 , wherein the time offset between the first and second SL-PRSs corresponds to half of the respective periodicity.

43 . The first UE of claim 29 , wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is asymmetric such that a first time differential between the third SL-PRS and the first SL-PRS is different than a second time differential between the third SL-PRS and the second SL-PRS.

44 . The first UE of claim 43 , wherein the time offset is greater than a minimum time offset threshold associated with the asymmetric SL-PRS resource configuration.

45 . The first UE of claim 44 , wherein the minimum time offset threshold is based on a bandwidth associated with the first and second SL-PRSs.

46 . A position estimation entity, comprising:

a memory;

a communication interface; and

at least one processor communicatively coupled to the memory and the communication interface, the at least one processor configured to:

determine a sidelink positioning reference signal (SL-PRS) resource configuration associated with a positioning measurement procedure that comprises a first SL-PRS between a first user equipment (UE) and a second UE in a first transmission direction, a second SL-PRS between the first UE and the second UE in the first transmission direction that is offset in time from the first SL-PRS by a time offset, and a third SL-PRS between the first UE and the second UE in a second transmission direction, wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration configures resources for the first SL-PRS, the second SL-PRS and the third SL-PRS; and

cause the communication interface to transmit an indication of the SL-PRS resource configuration.

47 . The position estimation entity of claim 46 , wherein the position estimation entity corresponds to the first UE, the second UE, a base station, a location server, or a location management function (LMF).

48 . The position estimation entity of claim 46 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

receive, via the communication interface, from the first UE or the second UE, a measurement report comprising measurement information that is based on a first receive-transmit (Rx-Tx) time difference associated with the first PRS by and a second Rx-Tx time difference associated with the second PRS in accordance with the SL-PRS resource configuration.

49 . The position estimation entity of claim 48 ,

wherein the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted based on the same time basis.

50 . The position estimation entity of claim 48 , wherein the at least one processor is further configured to:

determine a clock drift between the first and second Rx-Tx time differences; and

determine a position estimate of one of the first and second UEs based at least in part upon the clock drift.

51 . The position estimation entity of claim 46 , wherein the first transmission direction is from the first UE to the second UE, such the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted from the first UE to the second UE and the third SL-PRS is transmitted from the second UE to the first UE.

52 . The position estimation entity of claim 46 , wherein the first transmission direction is from the second UE to the first UE, such the first and second SL-PRSs are transmitted from the second UE to the first UE and the third SL-PRS is transmitted from the first UE to the second UE.

53 . The position estimation entity of claim 46 ,

wherein the third SL-PRS is earlier than the first and second SL-PRSs, or

wherein the third SL-PRS is later than the first and second SL-PRSs, or

wherein the third SL-PRS is between than the first and second SL-PRSs.

54 . The position estimation entity of claim 46 ,

wherein the position estimation entity corresponds to the first UE, and an earliest of the first, second and third SL-PRSs is transmitted by the first UE, or

wherein the position estimation entity corresponds to the second UE, and the earliest of the first, second and third SL-PRSs is received at the first UE from the second UE.

55 . The position estimation entity of claim 46 , wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is asymmetric such that a first time differential between the third SL-PRS and the first SL-PRS is different than a second time differential between the third SL-PRS and the second SL-PRS.

56 . The position estimation entity of claim 46 , wherein the SL-PRS resource configuration is symmetric such that a first time differential between the third SL-PRS and the first SL-PRS is the same as a second time differential between the third SL-PRS and the second SL-PRS.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Aug 29, 2023
From: DAI, JING; MANOLAKOS, ALEXANDROS; HOSSEINI, SEYEDKIANOUSH; WEI, CHAO; DUAN, WEIMIN; XU, HAO
To: QUALCOMM INCORPORATED
Reel/Frame 064746/0237 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20240155546A1 · May 9, 2024
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