RACH process for antenna-distributed networks
Improved techniques of include performing random access in an antenna-distributed network include introducing a new parameter, as reduced Tx power indicator, in the RAR of Msg- 2 that indicates a reduced total Tx power of all antenna nodes of the antenna-distributed network. When the gNB receives a Msg- 1 , the gNB determines a subset of the distributed antenna nodes to which the gNB will send the RAR in the Msg- 2 with the reduced total Tx power needed to transmit the Msg- 2 to only those antenna nodes in the subset. The RAR includes a new parameter indicating the reduced total Tx power used to transmit the RAR to the UE. The UE then uses the value of the new parameter to estimate a pathloss for the Msg- 3 and PUSCH transmission.
1 . An apparatus, comprising:
at least one processor; and
at least one memory including computer program code;
the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to cause the apparatus at least to:
transmit, to a network node (gNB) in a network including a plurality of antenna nodes associated with the gNB using a first total transmission (Tx) power, Msg- 1 data representing a random access channel (RACH) preamble;
receive, from the gNB via a subset of the plurality of antenna nodes, Msg- 2 data representing a random access response (RAR), the RAR including a reduced Tx power indicator;
determine a second total Tx power used to transmit the RAR based on the reduced Tx power indicator, the second total Tx power being less than the first total Tx power; and
transmit Msg- 3 data to the gNB using a third total Tx power based on the second total Tx power,
wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to transmit the Msg- 3 data to the gNB is further configured to cause the apparatus at least to:
transmit the Msg- 3 data to at least the antenna nodes of the subset of the plurality of antenna nodes of the gNB using the third total power, and
wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code is further configured to cause the apparatus at least to:
perform a measurement operation based on a downlink reference signal to determine a reference signal received power; and
wherein the at least one memory and the computer program code configured to generate a pathloss estimate based on the reduced Tx power indicator further cause the apparatus at least to:
determine the pathloss estimation based on the reduced Tx power indicator and the reference signal received power.
2 . The apparatus as in claim 1 , wherein the downlink reference signal includes a demodulation reference signal.
3 . A method, comprising:
transmitting, by a user equipment (UE) to a network node (gNB) in a network including a plurality of antenna nodes associated with the gNB using a first total transmission (Tx) power, Msg- 1 data representing a random access channel preamble;
receiving, from the gNB via a subset of the plurality of antenna nodes, Msg- 2 data representing a random access response (RAR), the RAR including a reduced Tx power indicator;
determining, by the UE, a second total Tx power used to transmit the RAR based on the reduced Tx power indicator, the second total Tx power being less than the first total Tx power;
transmitting Msg- 3 data to the gNB using a third total Tx power based on the second total Tx power;
determining a pathloss estimate based on the reduced Tx power indicator; and
performing a measurement operation on a downlink reference signal to determine a measured DL RS power; and
wherein generating a pathloss estimate based on the reduced Tx power indicator includes:
determining the pathloss estimate based on the reduced Tx power indicator and the reference signal received power.
4 . The method as in claim 3 , wherein the downlink reference signal includes a demodulation reference signal.