Stacked-dies optically bridged multicomponent package
An implementation provides a package that includes a first die including a bridging element, an analog/mixed-signal (AMS) die, and a general die. The first die includes: a first photonic transceiver portion, a first die first interconnect region, and an optical interface (OI). The AMS die includes a second photonic transceiver portion, an AMS die first interconnect region on a first surface of the AMS die electrically and physically coupled with the first die first interconnect region; and an AMS die second interconnect region on a second surface of the AMS die. The general die includes a third photonic transceiver portion, and a general die first interconnect region electrically and physically coupled with the second photonic transceiver portion.
1. A package comprising:
a first die, comprising:
a first photonic transceiver portion;
a first die first interconnect region;
an optical interface (OI);
a first photonic link from the first photonic transceiver portion to the OI;
a second photonic link from the OI to the first photonic transceiver portion;
an analog/mixed-signal die (an AMS die) comprising:
a second photonic transceiver portion;
an AMS die first interconnect region on a first surface of the AMS die electrically and physically coupled with the first die first interconnect region via first electrical interconnects; and
an AMS die second interconnect region on a second surface of the AMS die different than the first surface of the AMS die; and
a general die comprising:
a general die first interconnect region electrically and physically coupled with the second photonic transceiver portion via the AMS die second interconnect region and second electrical interconnects.
2. The package of claim 1 , wherein:
the AMS die is stacked on top of the first die and the general die is stacked on top of the AMS die.
3. The package of claim 1 , wherein the first photonic transceiver portion includes a first optical modulator (MOD 1 ) coupled between the first die first interconnect region and the OI along the first photonic link and a first photodetector (PD 1 ) coupled between the first die first interconnect region and the OI along the second unidirectional photonic link.
4. The package of claim 3 , wherein the first optical modulator is or includes one of a Mach-Zehnder interferometer (MZI), a ring modulator, an electro-absorption modulator (EAM), and a Franz-Keldysh electro-absorption modulator (FKEAM).
5. The package of claim 1 , wherein the second photonic transceiver portion includes a first driver (DRV 1 ) and a first transimpedance amplifier (TIA 1 ).
6. The package of claim 1 , wherein the third photonic transceiver portion includes an interface (I/F 1 ).
7. The package of claim 6 , wherein:
signals between the first photonic transceiver portion, the second photonic transceiver portion, and the third photonic transceiver portion use a bus protocol according to a UCIe and/or PCIe standard.
8. The package of claim 1 , wherein:
the first die is a photonic integrated circuit (PIC);
the AMS die and the general die are electric integrated circuits (EICs); and
the first electrical interconnects are less than about two millimeters (2 mm) in length.
9. The package of claim 1 , wherein the first die further comprises:
an optical multiplexer (MUX) optically coupled between MOD 1 and GC along the first photonic link; and
an optical demultiplexer (DEMUX) optically coupled between OI and PD 1 along the second photonic link.
10. The package of claim 1 , wherein:
the first die further comprises:
a second optical modulator (MOD 2 );
a second photodetector (PD 2 ); and
a first die second interconnect region; and
and the package further comprises:
a second die with a second die first interconnection region electrically and physically coupled with the first die second interconnect region via third electrical interconnects.
11. The package of claim 1 , further comprising:
a light engine configured to interface with the first die via fibers.
12. The package of claim 1 , wherein the optical interface (OI) comprises a fiber array unit (FAU) and a grating coupler (GC).
13. The package of claim 1 , wherein:
the OI is configured to interface with an external device optical interface.