IP Library Granted Patent US 12,459,199
Granted Patent B2
US 12,459,199 · App. 18/637,622 · Granted Nov 4, 2025

Apparatus, system and method of providing dynamic hob pinch force in an additive manufacturing print head

Inventors: Scott Klimczak (St. Petersburg, FL); Luke Rodgers (St. Petersburg, FL); Darin Burgess (St. Petersburg, FL)
B29C64/209B29C64/321B29C64/393B33Y10/00B33Y30/00B33Y50/02B29C64/118
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,459,199
App. No.
18/637,622
Granted
Nov 4, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

The disclosure is of and includes at least an apparatus, system and method for a print head for additive manufacturing. The apparatus, system and method may include at least two proximate hobs suitable to receive and extrude therebetween a print material filament for the additive manufacturing; a motor capable of imparting a rotation to at least one of the two hobs, wherein the extrusion results from the rotation; a dynamic force adjustment capable of exerting force on one of the two hobs to urge the force-receiving hob toward the other of the two hobs; and a controller communicatively connected with the dynamic force adjustment and capable of controlling the force exertion thereof.

Claims (11)

1 . A method of additive manufacturing, comprising:

rotating, via at least one motor, at least one of two proximate hobs to receive and push therebetween a print material filament to be extruded from a print nozzle tip for the additive manufacturing;

adjusting a force adjustment on one of the two hobs to urge the force-receiving hob toward the other of the two hobs;

pulsing the force adjustment so as to remedy one of a clog or a slippage of the print material during the push.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the pulsing is responsive to an instruction from a controller that has sensed the clog or the slippage.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the sensing is performed by an encoder on a motor that provides the rotating.

4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the encoder comprises a magnetic encoder.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the two proximate hobs comprise a diameter in the range of 8 mm to 40 mm.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the force adjustment is cammed.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the force adjustment is a spring.

8 . The method of claim 7 , wherein the spring comprises an air spring.

Assignments (2)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 2, 2025
From: JABIL INC.
To: 3D PRINT INNOVATIONS, LLC
Reel/Frame 072886/0877 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 18, 2024
From: RODGERS, LUKE; KLIMCZAK, SCOTT; BURGESS, DARIN
To: JABIL INC.
Reel/Frame 068018/0881 →
Continuity (4)
Continuation 17391740 · Aug 2, 2021
Continuation 17417048
Provisional Application 62782574 · Dec 20, 2018
Related Publication 20240269924A1 · Aug 15, 2024
References Cited (3)
US 20070003656A1 · LaBossiere · 2007 [cited by examiner]
US 20150093465A1 · Page · 2015 [cited by examiner]
US 20170232674A1 · Mark · 2017 [cited by examiner]