BLOOD PRESSURE MONITOR
Described herein are methods, systems, and software for monitoring blood pressure. In some embodiments, a using a mobile device is used. The blood pressure monitoring system utilizes heart rate measurements at two separate locations on the body to calculate a differential pulse arrival time which is used to estimate blood pressure. The heart rate measurements can be taken simultaneously, or they can be taken sequentially while simultaneously taking ECG measurement. If taken sequentially, the heart rate measurements are aligned with the ECG to determine the differential. Accurate, inexpensive, and discreet blood pressure monitoring is thus provided.
1 . A method comprising:
determining, from a first photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensed at a first distance from a heart of the subject and an electrocardiogram (ECG) of the subject, a first pulse arrival time (PAT) corresponding to the first distance, wherein the first PPG is sensed concurrently with the ECG;
determining, from a second PPG sensed at a second distance from the heart of the subject and the ECG, a second PAT corresponding to the second distance;
determining a pulse wave velocity (PWV) based on the first distance, the second distance, and a differential PAT of the first PAT and the second PAT; and
determining a blood pressure of the subject based on the PWV.