IP Library Granted Patent US 12,528,139
Granted Patent B2
US 12,528,139 · App. 18/673,917 · Granted Jan 20, 2026

Multi-function computer numerically controlled machine

Inventors: Daniel Shapiro (Mercer Island, WA); Mark Gosselin (Seattle, WA); Anthony Wright (Seattle, WA); Dean Putney (Seattle, WA); Timothy Ellis (Everett, WA); Lauren Banka (Seattle, WA)
Assignee: Glowforge, Inc.
B23K26/032B23K10/006B23K26/08B23K26/082B23K26/0853B23K26/0876B23K26/38B23K37/0211B23K37/0235B23K37/0408B23Q17/22G05B19/18G05B19/402G05B19/406G06F21/121B33Y50/00G05B2219/31186G05B2219/32001G05B2219/36053G05B2219/36199G05B2219/37359G05B2219/37555G05B2219/42307G05B2219/45041G05B2219/45212Y02P80/40Y02P90/80
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,528,139
App. No.
18/673,917
Granted
Jan 20, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A moveable head of a computer numerically controlled machine may deliver electromagnetic energy sufficient to cause a first change in a material at least partially contained within an interior space of the CNC machine. A feature of the material may be imaged using at least one camera present inside the interior space to update a position of the material, and the moveable head may be aligned to deliver electromagnetic energy sufficient to cause a second change in the material such that the second change is positioned on the material consistent with the first change and with an intended final appearance of the material. Methods, systems, and article of manufacture are described.

Claims (56)

1 . A computing system comprising:

at least one processor;

at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium; and

program instructions stored on the at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computing system to:

receive a source file describing a user-provided design to be fabricated on a material;

generate a motion plan for a computer numerically controlled (CNC) machine to deliver electromagnetic energy to the material at least partially contained within an interior portion of the CNC machine to fabricate the design on the material, wherein a length of the material is greater than a length of the interior portion of the CNC machine, and wherein a length of a final appearance of the design on the material is greater than the length of the interior portion of the CNC machine;

cause the CNC machine to begin fabricating the design on the material by executing the motion plan;

acquire, from one or more cameras, image data indicating a portion of the design fabricated by the CNC machine on the material;

based on the image data, determine a repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine;

based on the determined repositioning of the material, update the motion plan for the CNC machine to maintain an alignment of the fabrication of the design with the repositioned material; and

cause the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material by executing the updated motion plan.

2 . The computing system of claim 1 , further comprising program instructions stored on the at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computing system to cause the CNC machine to:

pause fabricating the design on the material, wherein the image data is captured by the one or more cameras while the fabricating the design on the material is paused.

3 . The computing system of claim 2 , further comprising program instructions stored on the at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computing system to:

receive an indication of user input indicating a request to resume fabricating the design on the material; and

wherein the program instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computing system to cause the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material comprise program instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computing system to cause the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material based on the received indication of the user input.

4 . The computing system of claim 1 , wherein the image data further indicates at least one of a corner of the material, an edge of the material, or a grain structure of the material, and wherein the program instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computing system to determine the repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine comprise program instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computing system to determine the repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine further based on the at least one of the corner of the material, the edge of the material, or the grain structure of the material.

5 . The computing system of claim 1 , wherein the repositioning of the material comprises at least one of a vertical repositioning, a horizontal repositioning, or a rotational repositioning.

6 . The computing system of claim 1 , wherein the CNC machine comprises the computing system.

7 . The computing system of claim 1 , wherein feeding the material through a pass-through slot of the CNC machine causes the repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine.

8 . The computing system of claim 7 , further comprising program instructions stored on the at least one non-transitory computer-readable medium that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the computing system to:

cause the CNC machine to feed the material through the pass-through slot of the CNC machine.

9 . A non-transitory computer-readable medium, wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium is provisioned with program instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause a computing system to:

receive a source file describing a user-provided design to be fabricated on a material;

generate a motion plan for a computer numerically controlled (CNC) machine to deliver electromagnetic energy to the material at least partially contained within an interior portion of the CNC machine to fabricate the design on the material, wherein a length of the material is greater than a length of the interior portion of the CNC machine, and wherein a length of a final appearance of the design on the material is greater than the length of the interior portion of the CNC machine;

cause the CNC machine to begin fabricating the design on the material by executing the motion plan;

acquire, from one or more cameras, image data indicating a portion of the design fabricated by the CNC machine on the material;

based on the image data, determine a repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine;

based on the determined repositioning of the material, update the motion plan for the CNC machine to maintain an alignment of the fabrication of the design with the repositioned material; and

cause the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material by executing the updated motion plan.

10 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium is also provisioned with program instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the computing system to cause the CNC machine to:

pause fabricating the design on the material, wherein the image data is captured by the one or more cameras while the fabricating the design on the material is paused.

11 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 10 , wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium is also provisioned with program instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the computing system to:

receive an indication of user input indicating a request to resume fabricating the design on the material; and

wherein the program instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the computing system to cause the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material comprise program instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the computing system to cause the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material based on the received indication of the user input.

12 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the image data further indicates at least one of a corner of the material, an edge of the material, or a grain structure of the material, and wherein the program instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the computing system to determine the repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine comprise program instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the computing system to determine the repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine further based on the at least one of the corner of the material, the edge of the material, or the grain structure of the material.

13 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the repositioning of the material comprises at least one of a vertical repositioning, a horizontal repositioning, or a rotational repositioning.

14 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 9 , wherein the CNC machine comprises the computing system.

15 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 9 , wherein feeding the material through a pass-through slot of the CNC machine causes the repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine.

16 . The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 15 , wherein the non-transitory computer-readable medium is also provisioned with program instructions that, when executed by at least one processor, cause the computing system to:

cause the CNC machine to feed the material through the pass-through slot of the CNC machine.

17 . A method implemented by a computing system, the method comprising:

receiving a source file describing a user-provided design to be fabricated on a material;

generating a motion plan for a computer numerically controlled (CNC) machine to deliver electromagnetic energy to the material at least partially contained within an interior portion of the CNC machine to fabricate the design on the material, wherein a length of the material is greater than a length of the interior portion of the CNC machine, and wherein a length of a final appearance of the design on the material is greater than the length of the interior portion of the CNC machine;

causing the CNC machine to begin fabricating the design on the material by executing the motion plan;

acquiring, from one or more cameras, image data indicating a portion of the design fabricated by the CNC machine on the material;

based on the image data, determining a repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine;

based on the determined repositioning of the material, updating the motion plan for the CNC machine to maintain an alignment of the fabrication of the design with the repositioned material; and

causing the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material by executing the updated motion plan.

18 . The method of claim 17 , further comprising:

causing the CNC machine to pause fabricating the design on the material, wherein the image data is captured by the one or more cameras while the fabricating the design on the material is paused; and

receiving an indication of user input indicating a request to resume fabricating the design on the material; and

wherein causing the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material comprises causing the CNC machine to continue fabricating the design on the material based on the received indication of the user input.

19 . The method of claim 17 , wherein feeding the material through a pass-through slot of the CNC machine causes the repositioning of the material at least partially within the interior portion of the CNC machine.

20 . The method of claim 19 , further comprising:

causing the CNC machine to feed the material through the pass-through slot of the CNC machine.

Assignments (6)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2026
From: LASER EQUIPMENT COMPANY (ABC), LLC
To: PURPLEVINE IP SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
Reel/Frame 073443/0512 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 12, 2026
From: PURPLEVINE IP SINGAPORE PTE. LTD.
To: MAKEBLOCK HONGKONG HOLDING LIMITED
Reel/Frame 073443/0949 →
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 7, 2026
From: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
To: LASER EQUIPMENT COMPANY (ABC), LLC
Reel/Frame 073399/0020 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jan 5, 2026
From: GLOWFORGE INC.
To: LASER EQUIPMENT COMPANY (ABC), LLC
Reel/Frame 073370/0208 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 12, 2025
From: SHAPIRO, DANIEL; GOSSELIN, MARK; WRIGHT, ANTHONY; PUTNEY, DEAN; ELLIS, TIMOTHY; BANKA, LAUREN
To: GLOWFORGE INC.
Reel/Frame 071396/0529 →
SUPPLEMENT NO. 2 TO INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY SECURITY AGREEMENT Recorded Oct 2, 2024
From: GLOWFORGE INC.; GLOWFORGE INTERNATIONAL INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 069102/0808 →
Continuity (10)
Continuation 18086655 · Dec 22, 2022
Continuation 16670526 · Oct 31, 2019
Continuation 15334104 · Oct 25, 2016
Continuation PCTUS2016017901 · Feb 12, 2016
Provisional Application 62222756 · Sep 23, 2015
Provisional Application 62222758 · Sep 23, 2015
Provisional Application 62222757 · Sep 23, 2015
Provisional Application 62115562 · Feb 12, 2015
Provisional Application 62115571 · Feb 12, 2015
Related Publication 20250028792A1 · Jan 23, 2025
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