IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,345,558
Granted Patent B2
US 12,345,558 · App. 18/732,184 · Granted Jul 1, 2025

Product reservoir including intelligent level sensor

Inventor: Christopher James Dyer (Hook, GB)
Assignee: Delaware Capital Formation, Inc.
G01F23/282B67D3/0093G01F23/2928G01F23/2962
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,345,558
App. No.
18/732,184
Granted
Jul 1, 2025
Kind
B2
Abstract

Systems, methods, and computer program products for monitoring a level of product in a reservoir of a chemical dispensing system. A lid configured to engage an opening of a container includes a level sensor having a transceiver that transmits an output signal and receives a portion of the output signal reflected back to the transceiver. The level sensor determines an amount of the product in the container by comparing a characteristic of the reflected signal, such as time the reflected signal was received, to the characteristic of the output signal, such as the time the output signal was transmitted. The level sensor may also determine the size of the container based on the reflected signal, and take this size into account when determining the amount of product in the container. The level sensor transmits product level data to a mobile device in response to receiving an interrogation signal therefrom.

Claims (35)

1. A liquid level monitoring device comprising:

an elongated body comprising: a transceiver mounted thereto, and a cutting edge at a distal end of the elongated body, the cutting edge configured to puncture a container to, thereby, position the transceiver within an interior of the container, wherein the transceiver is configured to, with the elongated body inserted into the container, transmit an output signal into the container and receive a portion of the output signal reflected back to the transceiver as a reflected signal; and

a processing system in communication with the transceiver and configured to perform operations comprising:

determining, at a first time, an amount of a product in the container by comparing a characteristic of the reflected signal to the characteristic of the output signal.

2. The device of claim 1 , wherein the amount is a first amount and wherein the operations further comprise:

determining a second amount of the product in the container at a second time that is after the first time;

determining an expected amount of the product in the container based on the first amount of the product and a number and duration of dispense cycles that occurred between the first time and the second time; and

setting an unexpected product level alarm condition if the second amount of the product is different than the expected amount of the product by more than a threshold amount.

3. The device of claim 1 , wherein determining the amount of the product in the container comprises:

determining an amount of time between a transmission of the output signal and an arrival time of the reflected signal;

determining the amount of the product in the container based on the amount of time.

4. The device of claim 3 , wherein the operations further comprise:

determining a distance between a surface of the product and the transceiver based on the amount of time; and

determining the amount of the product in the container based on the distance.

5. The device of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise determining a size of the container based on the characteristic of the reflected signal.

6. The device of claim 5 , wherein the operations comprise comparing the characteristic of the reflected signal to one or more of the characteristic of the output signal or a characteristic of a reflected signal associated with one or more containers in a library of containers.

7. The device of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise transmitting data indicative of the amount of the product in the container to a database.

8. The device of claim 7 , wherein the operations further comprise transmitting the data indicative of the amount of the product in response to receiving an interrogation signal from a mobile device.

9. The device of claim 8 , wherein the database is a network database, and the data is transmitted to the database through the mobile device.

10. The device of claim 1 , wherein the operations comprise issuing an alarm in response to identifying a change in a level of the product that exceeds a threshold.

11. The device of claim 1 , wherein the cutting edge encircles a cavity within the elongated body, and wherein the transceiver is mounted within the cavity.

12. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a transparent sleeve coupled to the elongated body and positioned in front of an output of the transceiver.

13. The device of claim 1 , further comprising a connector assembly coupled to the elongated body, the connector assembly comprising a product supply line configured to extend into the container.

14. The device of claim 13 , wherein the connector assembly comprises a pump, and the product supply line is coupled to an inlet of the pump.

15. A method of operating a liquid level monitoring device, the method including operations comprising:

controlling a transceiver that is mounted to a structure attached to a container to transmit an output signal into the container and receive a portion of the output signal reflected back to the transceiver as a reflected signal;

determining a first level of a product in a container at a first time by comparing a characteristic of a reflected signal to a characteristic of the output signal;

determining a second level of the product in the container at a second time that is a period of time after the first time;

determining an expected level of the product in the container based on the first level of the product and a number and duration of dispense cycles that occurred between the first time and the second time; and

setting an unexpected product level alarm condition if the second level of the product is greater than or less than the expected level of the product by more than a threshold amount.

16. The method of claim 15 , wherein the operations further comprise determining a size of the container based on the characteristic of the reflected signal.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein the operations comprise comparing the characteristic of the reflected signal to one or more of the characteristic of the output signal or a characteristic of a reflected signal associated with one or more containers in a library of containers.

18. A liquid level monitoring device comprising at least one processing system configured to perform the operations of claim 15 .

19. The device of claim 18 , wherein the transceiver is mounted to a lid configured to engage with an opening of the container.

20. The device of claim 18 , wherein the transceiver is mounted to an elongated body comprising a cutting edge at a distal end, the cutting edge configured to cut a hole in the container to provide access to an interior of the container.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 24, 2026
From: DELAWARE CAPITAL FORMATION, INC.
To: DELAWARE CAPITAL FORMATION, LLC
Reel/Frame 076064/0958 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 5, 2024
From: DYER, CHRISTOPHER JAMES
To: DELAWARE CAPITAL FORMATION, INC.
Reel/Frame 067628/0102 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 17433760
Provisional Application 62827449 · Apr 1, 2019
Related Publication 20240318996A1 · Sep 26, 2024
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