IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,548,510
Granted Patent B2
US 12,548,510 · App. 18/744,921 · Granted Feb 10, 2026

Sub-pixel and display device including the same

Inventors: Jae Keun Lim (Yongin-si, KR); Bon Seog Gu (Yongin-si, KR); Ji Youn Kim (Yongin-si, KR); Hyun Joon Kim (Yongin-si, KR); Jin Young Roh (Yongin-si, KR); Hae Kwan Seo (Yongin-si, KR)
Assignee: Samsung Display Co., Ltd.
G09G3/3233G09G2300/0819G09G2300/0852G09G2300/0861G09G2310/08G09G2330/021
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,548,510
App. No.
18/744,921
Granted
Feb 10, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

A sub-pixel may include a first transistor configured to generate a driving current, a first capacitor including a first electrode connected to a first electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode, a second capacitor including a first electrode connected to a control electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode connected to the second electrode of the first capacitor, a second transistor configured to provide a data voltage to the second electrode of the first capacitor in response to a write gate signal, and a light emitting element configured to receive the driving current and emit light.

Claims (59)

1 . A sub-pixel, comprising:

a first transistor configured to generate a driving current;

a first capacitor including a first electrode connected to a first electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode;

a second capacitor including a first electrode connected to a control electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode connected to the second electrode of the first capacitor;

a second transistor configured to provide a data voltage to the second electrode of the first capacitor in response to a write gate signal;

a light emitting element configured to receive the driving current and emit light;

a third transistor configured to connect the first electrode of the first transistor to the second electrode of the first capacitor in response to a reference gate signal;

a fourth transistor configured to provide a reference voltage to the control electrode of the first transistor in response to the reference gate signal; and

a fifth transistor configured to provide an initialization voltage to a first electrode of the light emitting element in response to an initialization gate signal,

wherein each of the reference gate signal and the initialization gate signal has an enable level during an initialization period,

wherein the reference gate signal has the enable level during a compensation period following the initialization period in one frame,

wherein each of the initialization gate signal and the write gate signal has the enable level during an addressing period following the compensation period in one frame, and

wherein the initialization gate signal has the enable level during an emission initialization period following the addressing period in one frame.

2 . The sub-pixel according to claim 1 , further comprising a sixth transistor configured to provide a first power voltage to the first transistor in response to an emission signal.

3 . The sub-pixel according to claim 2 ,

wherein the emission signal has the enable level during the compensation period.

4 . The sub-pixel according to claim 2 , further comprising a seventh transistor configured to connect the first electrode of the first transistor to the first electrode of the light emitting element in response to an emission bias signal.

5 . The sub-pixel according to claim 2 , further comprising an eighth transistor configured to provide the reference voltage to the first electrode of the first transistor in response to the write gate signal.

6 . The sub-pixel according to claim 5 ,

wherein the emission signal has the enable level during the compensation period.

7 . The sub-pixel according to claim 5 , further comprising a seventh transistor configured to connect the first electrode of the first transistor to the first electrode of the light emitting element in response to an emission bias signal.

8 . The sub-pixel according to claim 1 , further comprising:

a sixth transistor configured to provide a first power voltage to the first transistor in response to an emission signal; and

a seventh transistor configured to connect the first electrode of the first transistor to the first electrode of the light emitting element in response to an emission bias signal.

9 . The sub-pixel according to claim 8 , further comprising an eighth transistor configured to provide the reference voltage to the first electrode of the first transistor in response to the write gate signal.

10 . The sub-pixel according to claim 9 ,

wherein the emission signal has the enable level during the compensation period, and

wherein the emission bias signal has the enable level during the emission initialization period.

11 . A sub-pixel, comprising:

a first transistor configured to generate a driving current;

a first capacitor including a first electrode connected to a first electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode;

a second capacitor including a first electrode connected to a control electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode connected to the second electrode of the first capacitor;

a second transistor configured to provide a data voltage to the second electrode of the first capacitor in response to a write gate signal;

a light emitting element configured to receive the driving current and emit light;

a third transistor configured to connect the first electrode of the first transistor to the second electrode of the first capacitor in response to a reference gate signal;

a fourth transistor configured to provide a reference voltage to the control electrode of the first transistor in response to the reference gate signal;

a fifth transistor configured to provide an initialization voltage to the first electrode of the first transistor in response to an initialization gate signal;

a sixth transistor configured to provide a first power voltage to the first transistor in response to an emission signal; and

a seventh transistor configured to connect the first electrode of the first transistor to a first electrode of the light emitting element in response to an emission bias signal,

wherein each of the reference gate signal and the initialization gate signal has an enable level during an initialization period,

wherein each of the reference gate signal and the emission signal has the enable level during a compensation period following the initialization period in one frame,

wherein each of the initialization gate signal, the write gate signal, and the emission bias signal has the enable level during an addressing period following the compensation period in one frame, and

wherein each of the initialization gate signal and the emission bias signal has the enable level during an emission initialization period following the addressing period in one frame.

12 . A display device, comprising:

a display panel including a sub-pixel; and

a display panel driver configured to drive the display panel,

wherein the sub-pixel comprises:

a first transistor configured to generate a driving current;

a first capacitor including a first electrode connected to a first electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode;

a second capacitor including a first electrode connected to a control electrode of the first transistor, and a second electrode connected to the second electrode of the first capacitor;

a second transistor configured to provide a data voltage to the second electrode of the first capacitor in response to a write gate signal;

a light emitting element configured to receive the driving current and emit light;

a third transistor configured to connect the first electrode of the first transistor to the second electrode of the first capacitor in response to a reference gate signal;

a fourth transistor configured to provide a reference voltage to the control electrode of the first transistor in response to the reference gate signal; and

a fifth transistor configured to provide an initialization voltage to a first electrode of the light emitting element in response to an initialization gate signal,

wherein each of the reference gate signal and the initialization gate signal has an enable level during an initialization period,

wherein the reference gate signal has the enable level during a compensation period following the initialization period in one frame,

wherein each of the initialization gate signal and the write gate signal has the enable level during an addressing period following the compensation period in one frame, and

wherein the initialization gate signal has the enable level during an emission initialization period following the addressing period in one frame.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 19, 2024
From: LIM, JAE KEUN; GU, BON SEOG; KIM, JI YOUN; KIM, HYUN JOON; ROH, JIN YOUNG; SEO, HAE KWAN
To: SAMSUNG DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 067770/0920 →
Priority Claims (1)
KR 10-2023-0134666 · Oct 10, 2023 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250118254A1 · Apr 10, 2025
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Cited By (1)
US 12,743,994