CRYSTALLINE FORMS OF A RYANODINE RECEPTOR MODULATOR AND USES THEREOF
The present disclosure relates to crystalline forms of the compound 4-[(7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiazepin-4(5H)yl)methyl]benzoic acid hemifumarate, pharmaceutical compositions comprising these compounds and uses thereof to treat diseases and conditions associated with Ryanodine Receptor (RyR) dysfunction, in particular cardiac and musculoskeletal disorders and diseases.
1 - 30 . (canceled)
31 . A method of treating heart failure, comprising administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically-effective amount of a pharmaceutical composition, the pharmaceutical composition comprising in solid unit dosage form a crystalline form of 4-[(7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiazepin-4(5H)yl)methyl]benzoic acid hemifumarate, wherein if an X-ray diffraction pattern of the crystalline form is obtained using measurement conditions, the measurement conditions comprising:
Start Position [° 2θ] 3.00
End Position [° 2θ] 54.99
Step Size [° 2θ] 0.018
Scan Step Time [s] 34.92
Measurement Temperature [° C.] 25.00
K-Alpha1 [Å] 1.54
K-Alpha2 [Å] 1.54
K-Beta [Å] 1.39
Spinning Yes
then at least four X-ray diffraction peaks selected from 7.3±0.1, 13.2±0.1, 14.6±0.1, 17.1±0.1, 18.0±0.1, 18.3±0.1, 23.2±0.1, 23.9±0.1, 24.4±0.1, and 28.6±0.1 degrees two theta (° θ) are observed.
32 . The method of claim 31 , wherein X-ray diffraction peaks at 7.3±0.1, 14.6±0.1, 18.0±0.1, 22.4±0.1, and 24.4±0.1 degrees two theta (° θ) are observed.
33 . The method of claim 31 , wherein X-ray diffraction peaks at 7.3±0.1, 11.1±0.1, 14.6±0.1, 18.0±0.1, 19.2±0.1, 22.4±0.1, 23.2±0.1, and 24.4±0.1 degrees two theta (° θ) are observed.
34 . The method of claim 31 , wherein X-ray diffraction peaks at 7.3±0.1, 11.0±0.1, 11.1±0.1, 11.5±0.1, 13.2±0.1, 14.6±0.1, 15.2±0.1, 17.1±0.1, 18.0±0.1, 18.3±0.1, 19.2±0.1, 20.2±0.1, 21.4±0.1, 22.4±0.1, 23.2±0.1, 23.9±0.1, 24.4±0.1 and 28.6±0.1 degrees two theta (° θ) are observed.
35 . The method of claim 31 , wherein X-ray diffraction peaks substantially as shown in FIG. 6 are observed.
36 . The method of claim 31 , wherein if a melting point of the crystalline form is obtained by:
(a) equilibrating a sample of said crystalline form at a temperature of about 20° C. in a temperature-controlled chamber; and
(b) increasing the temperature of the temperature-controlled chamber at about 10° C./minute to 250° C. using a differential scanning calorimetry instrument,
then a melting point of 208-210° C. (T onset ) is obtained.
37 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the crystalline form of 4-[(7-methoxy-2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzothiazepin-4(5H)yl)methyl]benzoic acid hemifumarate is characterized by a differential scanning calorimetry profile substantially as shown in FIG. 7 .
38 . The method of claim 31 , wherein if a thermogravimetric analysis of the crystalline form is obtained by:
(a) equilibrating a sample of said crystalline form at 25° C. in a temperature-controlled chamber; and
(b) increasing the temperature at a scan rate of about 10° C./minute to 250° C. using a thermogravimetric analysis instrument,
then a thermogravimetric analysis profile substantially as shown in FIG. 8 is obtained.
39 . The method of claim 31 , wherein if a dynamic vapor sorption profile of the crystalline form is obtained by:
(a) equilibrating a sample of said crystalline form at 25° C. and 50% relative humidity in a temperature-controlled and humidity-controlled chamber until mass variation is less than 0.002% per minute for 6 hours;
(b) increasing the relative humidity from 50% to 90% at a rate of 10% per hour;
(c) equilibrating the sample at 90% relative humidity until mass variation of less than 0.002% per minute for 6 hours is observed;
(d) decreasing the relative humidity from 90% to 0% at a rate of 10% per hour;
(e) equilibrating the sample at 0% relative humidity until mass variation of less than 0.002% per minute for 6 hours is observed; and
(f) increasing the relative humidity from 0% to 50% at a rate of 10% per hour,
then a dynamic vapor sorption profile substantially as shown in FIG. 9 is obtained.
40 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the crystalline form is substantially anhydrous.
41 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the crystalline form comprises a population of particles, wherein at least about 90% by mass of the particles comprise a diameter of no greater than about 90 microns.
42 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the crystalline form comprises a population of particles, wherein at least about 50% by mass of the particles comprise a diameter of no greater than 30 microns.
43 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the crystalline form comprises a population of particles, wherein at least about 50% by mass of the particles comprise a diameter of between about 10 microns and about 30 microns.
44 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the unit dosage form is a tablet.
45 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the unit dosage form is a gastro-resistant tablet.
46 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the unit dosage form is suitable for oral administration.
47 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition further comprises a pharmaceutically-acceptable excipient.
48 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition comprises about 20 mg to about 200 mg of the crystalline form.
49 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the therapeutically-effective amount is about 200 mg per day.
50 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the therapeutically-effective amount is about 300 mg per day.
51 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the therapeutically-effective amount is about 400 mg per day.
52 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the heart failure is congestive heart failure.
53 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the heart failure is chronic heart failure.
54 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the heart failure is acute heart failure.
55 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the heart failure is heart failure with reduced ejection fraction.
56 . The method of claim 31 , wherein the heart failure is heart failure with preserved ejection fraction.