Combined head up display (HUD) and camera system
View Patent ↗An optical arrangement for a motor vehicle includes a head up display light field emitter that emits a light field. At least one mirror is positioned to reflect the light field such that the light field is again reflected by a windshield of the vehicle, and such that the light field is visible to a driver of the vehicle as a virtual image. The at least one mirror has a transparent section. A driver monitoring camera is positioned to capture an image of a face of the driver through the transparent section of the at least one mirror.
1 . An optical arrangement for a motor vehicle, the arrangement comprising:
a head up display light field emitter configured to emit a light field;
at least one mirror positioned to reflect the light field such that the light field is again reflected by a windshield of the vehicle, and such that the light field is visible to a driver of the vehicle as a virtual image, the at least one mirror having an opening; and
a driver monitoring camera positioned to capture an image of a face of the driver through the opening of the at least one mirror.
2 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 wherein the opening of the at least one mirror has a half-circle shape.
3 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 wherein the opening of the at least one mirror comprises a notch in an edge of the at least one mirror.
4 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 further comprising an electronic processor configured to:
receive image data from the camera; and
cause a stimulus to be presented to the driver dependent upon the image data.
5 . The optical arrangement of claim 4 wherein the stimulus is presented to the driver within the virtual image produced by the head up display light field emitter.
6 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 further comprising an electronic processor configured to:
receive image data from the camera; and
change an operational parameter of the vehicle dependent upon the image data.
7 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 wherein the head up display light field emitter and the driver monitoring camera are disposed within a common housing.
8 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 wherein the head up display light field emitter and the driver monitoring camera are adjacent to each other.
9 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 wherein the at least one mirror comprises a fold mirror and an aspheric mirror.
10 . The optical arrangement of claim 9 wherein the opening is in the fold mirror.
11 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 wherein the opening of the at least one mirror comprises a void.
12 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 wherein the opening of the at least one mirror comprises a gap.
13 . The optical arrangement of claim 1 wherein the opening of the at least one mirror comprises a recess.
14 . An optical arrangement for a motor vehicle, the arrangement comprising:
a head up display light field emitter configured to emit a light field;
at least one mirror positioned to reflect the light field such that the light field is again reflected by a windshield of the vehicle, and such that the light field is visible to a driver of the vehicle as a virtual image, the at least one mirror including a fold mirror having an opening; and
a driver monitoring camera positioned to capture an image of a face of the driver through the opening of the fold mirror.
15 . The optical arrangement of claim 14 wherein the opening of the fold mirror has a half-circle shape.
16 . The optical arrangement of claim 14 wherein the opening of the fold mirror comprises a notch in an edge of the fold mirror.
17 . The optical arrangement of claim 14 further comprising an electronic processor configured to:
receive image data from the camera; and
cause a stimulus to be presented to the driver dependent upon the image data, wherein the stimulus is presented to the driver within the virtual image produced by the head up display light field emitter.
18 . The optical arrangement of claim 14 , further comprising a steering wheel having an air gap, the driver monitoring camera being positioned to capture an image of a face of the driver through the air gap.
19 . An optical arrangement for a motor vehicle, the arrangement comprising:
a head up display light field emitter configured to emit a light field;
at least one mirror positioned to reflect the light field such that the light field is again reflected by a windshield of the vehicle, and such that the light field is visible to a driver of the vehicle as a virtual image, the at least one mirror having a cutout in an edge of the at least one mirror; and
a driver monitoring camera positioned to capture an image of a face of the driver through the cutout of the at least one mirror.
20 . The optical arrangement of claim 19 wherein the cutout of the at least one mirror has a half-circle shape.