IP Library Patent Application 18830423
Patent Application
App. No. 18/830,423

TECHNIQUES FOR REDUCING THE PROBABILITY OF COLLISIONS WHEN TRANSMITTING LOW LATENCY DATA USING PREEMPTION

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
18/830,423
Abstract

An embodiment is method performed by a first wireless device to transmit low latency data using a slotted random access technique. The method includes detecting an end of a fragmented physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) transmission made by a second wireless device, randomly selecting a slot from a plurality of slots forming a slot window that is to follow a short interframe space (SIFS) interval after the end of the fragmented PPDU transmission, and attempting to transmit low latency data during the randomly selected slot.

Claims (47)

1 . A method performed by a first wireless device to transmit low latency data using a slotted random access technique, comprising:

detecting an end of a fragmented physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) transmission made by a second wireless device;

randomly selecting a slot from a plurality of slots forming a slot window that is to follow a short interframe space (SIFS) interval after the end of the fragmented PPDU transmission; and

attempting to transmit low latency data during the randomly selected slot.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein a combined duration of the SIFS interval and the slot window is shorter than a predefined interframe space (xIFS) interval that is used by the second wireless device between fragmented PPDU transmissions.

3 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

responsive to determining that the attempt to transmit the low latency data was unsuccessful, attempting to transmit the low latency data during a next slot window that follows a SIFS interval after an end of a next fragmented PPDU transmission made by the second wireless device.

4 . The method of claim 3 , wherein the selected slot is randomly selected based on randomly selecting a slot index from a plurality of slot indices, wherein each of the plurality of slots is assigned a different one of the plurality of slot indices.

5 . The method of claim 4 , further comprising:

obtaining information regarding a number of slots included in the slot window from a frame transmitted by the second wireless device during a link reservation process.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein a number of slots included in the slot window depends on a priority of the low latency data.

7 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the fragmented PPDU transmission is part of a fragmented multiple PPDU (multi-PPDU) simultaneous transmission made by the second wireless device in a plurality of subchannels, wherein the method further comprises:

randomly selecting a subchannel from the plurality of subchannels, wherein the attempt to transmit the low latency data is made in the randomly selected subchannel.

8 . A method performed by a wireless device to transmit low latency data using a frequency resource random access technique, the method comprising:

detecting an end of a fragmented multiple physical layer protocol data unit (multi-PPDU) simultaneous transmission made by a second wireless device in a plurality of subchannels;

randomly selecting a subchannel from the plurality of subchannels; and

attempting to transmit low latency data in the randomly selected subchannel following a short interframe space (SIFS) interval after the end of the fragmented multi-PPDU simultaneous transmission.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the second wireless device uses a predefined interframe space (xIFS) interval between fragmented multi-PPDU simultaneous transmissions, wherein preemption is allowed during the xIFS interval and a duration of the xIFS interval is longer than a duration of the SIFS interval.

10 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

responsive to determining that the attempt to transmit the low latency data was unsuccessful, attempting to transmit the low latency data in a randomly selected subchannel following a SIFS interval after an end of a next fragmented multi-PPDU simultaneous transmission made by the second wireless device.

11 . The method of claim 8 , further comprising:

receiving an acknowledgement (ACK) frame from the second wireless device in the randomly selected subchannel that acknowledges the low latency data.

12 . A first wireless device configured to transmit low latency data using a slotted random access technique, the first wireless device comprising:

a radio frequency transceiver;

a memory device storing a set of instructions; and

a processor coupled to the memory device, wherein the set of instructions when executed by the processor causes the first wireless device to:

detect an end of a fragmented physical layer protocol data unit (PPDU) transmission made by a second wireless device;

randomly select a slot from a plurality of slots forming a slot window that is to follow a short interframe space (SIFS) interval after the end of the fragmented PPDU transmission; and

attempt to transmit low latency data during the randomly selected slot.

13 . The first wireless device of claim 12 , wherein a combined duration of the SIFS interval and the slot window is shorter than a predefined interframe space (xIFS) interval that is used by the second wireless device between fragmented PPDU transmissions.

14 . The first wireless device of claim 12 , wherein the set of instructions when executed by the processor further causes the first wireless device to:

responsive to determining that the attempt to transmit the low latency data was unsuccessful, attempting to transmit the low latency data during a next slot window that follows a SIFS interval after an end of a next fragmented PPDU transmission made by the second wireless device.

15 . The first wireless device of claim 12 , wherein the selected slot is randomly selected based on randomly selecting a slot index from a plurality of slot indices, wherein each of the plurality of slots is assigned a different one of the plurality of slot indices.

16 . The first wireless device of claim 12 , wherein the fragmented PPDU transmission is part of a fragmented multiple PPDU (multi-PPDU) simultaneous transmission made by the second wireless device in a plurality of subchannels, wherein the set of instructions when executed by the processor further causes the first wireless device to:

randomly selecting a subchannel from the plurality of subchannels, wherein the attempt to transmit the low latency data is made in the randomly selected subchannel.

17 . A first wireless device configured to transmit low latency data using a frequency resource random access technique, the first wireless device comprising:

a radio frequency transceiver;

a memory device storing a set of instructions; and

a processor coupled to the memory device, wherein the set of instructions when executed by the processor causes the first wireless device to:

detect an end of a fragmented multiple physical layer protocol data unit (multi-PPDU) simultaneous transmission made by a second wireless device in a plurality of subchannels;

randomly select a subchannel from the plurality of subchannels; and

attempt to transmit low latency data in the randomly selected subchannel following a short interframe space (SIFS) interval after the end of the fragmented multi-PPDU simultaneous transmission.

18 . The first wireless device of claim 17 , wherein the second wireless device uses a predefined interframe space (xIFS) interval between fragmented multi-PPDU simultaneous transmissions, wherein preemption is allowed during the xIFS interval and a duration of the xIFS interval is longer than a duration of the SIFS interval.

19 . The first wireless device of claim 17 , wherein the set of instructions when executed by the processor further causes the first wireless device to:

responsive to determining that the attempt to transmit the low latency data was unsuccessful, attempting to transmit the low latency data in a randomly selected subchannel following a SIFS interval after an end of a next fragmented multi-PPDU simultaneous transmission made by the second wireless device.

20 . The first wireless device of claim 17 , wherein the set of instructions when executed by the processor further causes the first wireless device to:

receive an acknowledgement (ACK) frame from the second wireless device in the randomly selected subchannel that acknowledges the low latency data.

Assignments (3)
RELEASE OF SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Jan 14, 2026
From: NCOM 1 LLC
To: NEWRACOM, INC.
Reel/Frame 074358/0218 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 6, 2025
From: NEWRACOM, INC.
To: NCOM 1 LLC
Reel/Frame 070434/0211 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 20, 2024
From: LEE, JOONSOO; YU, HEEJUNG; NOH, SI-CHAN; LEE, IL-GU
To: NEWRACOM, INC.
Reel/Frame 068653/0035 →