Identifying and grading system and related methods for collectible items
An automated evaluation system for obtaining images for collectible items and using artificial intelligence (AI) to analyze different parameters of the images, such as an edge parameter, a corner parameter, and a centering parameter. The system can move the collectible items, which can be collectible cards, using a robotic arm or through manual manipulation to a working area to then obtain images of the collectible items using a camera or a scanner. The images can be saved to a database and accessible by a control computer to analyze the images with the AI model. The system can provide a first-pass grade as to the authenticity and condition of the card. The grade can be manually verified by a human grader.
1 . An automated evaluation system for collectible items comprising:
an infeed hopper comprising a receiving space sized and shaped to receive collectible items including a first collectible item and a second collectible item with each collectible item comprising a front side and a back side;
a belt or a conveyor for delivering the collectible items to a working platform located within a housing comprising frames and panels, wherein the working platform comprising a surface defining a plane for supporting at least one of the collectible items;
a code reader for reading machine readable codes associated with the collectible items for querying order information from a plurality of requests with each request related to one or more of the collectible items;
a first camera for taking images of the front sides of the collectible items and a second camera for taking images of the back sides of the collectible items;
a photography jig for supporting the collectible items while imaging the collectible items, the first camera being arranged relative to the photography jig to obtain one or more images of the first sides of the collectible items and the second camera being arranged relative to the photography jig to obtain one or more images of the back sides of the collectible items when the collectible items are located on the photography jig;
a control computer comprising at least one hardware processor and a memory having stored thereon an artificial intelligence (AI) model for analyzing images of the front sides and the back sides of the collectible items;
a first pass grade generated by the AI model operating on the control computer for the first collectible item based on analysis of the images of the front side and the back side of the first collectible item;
a final grade of the first collectible item based on manual evaluation of the images of the first collectible item; and
wherein the first pass grade is based on reviewing the images of the first collectible item for at least two of the following parameters: an edge parameter, a corner parameter, a color parameter, a surface parameter, a center parameter, a sharpness parameter, a print imperfection parameter, a staining parameter, a scratch parameter, a chipping parameter, a crease parameter, and an authenticity parameter.
2 . The automated evaluation system of claim 1 , further comprising one or more sensors arranged relative to the infeed hopper to detect collectible items located in the infeed hopper.
3 . The automated evaluation system of claim 1 , wherein the first pass grade is a score from 1 and 10.
4 . The automated evaluation system of claim 3 , wherein the final grade is a score from 1 and 10.
5 . The automated evaluation system of claim 4 , wherein the first pass grade and the final grade are different.
6 . The automated evaluation system of claim 5 , wherein an NFC chip is located in the two-piece rigid plastic housing and an App running on a smartphone is configured to access information stored in the NFC chip.
7 . The automated evaluation system of claim 1 , wherein the first collectible item is located in a two-piece rigid plastic housing.
8 . The automated evaluation system of claim 1 , wherein the AI model is programmed to reject a collectible item for failing to satisfy one or more of the parameters.
9 . The automated evaluation system of claim 1 , further comprising a divider having a machine readable identifier to identify a second order request that differs from a first order request.
10 . The automated evaluation system of claim 1 , wherein images taken of the first sides and the second sides of the collectible items are stored in the memory of the control computer, on a different computer, on a network, on the Cloud, or on an external hard drive.
11 . The automated evaluation system of claim 1 , further comprising a robot arm having an end effector for removing the collectible items, one at a time, and placing them onto the photography jig.
12 . An automated evaluation system for collectible items comprising:
an infeed hopper comprising a receiving space sized and shaped to receive collectible items that includes a first collectible item and a second collectible item with each collectible item comprising a front side and a back side;
a belt or a conveyor for delivering the collectible items to a working platform located within a housing comprising frames and panels, wherein the working platform comprising a surface defining a plane for supporting at least one of the collectible items;
a code reader for reading machine readable codes associated with the collectible items for querying order information from a plurality of requests with each request related to one or more of the collectible items;
a first camera for taking images of the front sides of the collectible items and a second camera for taking images of the back sides of the collectible items;
a photography jig for supporting the collectible items while imaging the collectible items, the first camera being arranged relative to the photography jig to obtain one or more images of each of the front side of the collectible items and the second camera being arranged relative to the photography jig to obtain one or more images of each of the back side of the collectible items when the collectible items are located on the photography jig;
a completed hopper comprising a receiving space sized and shaped to receive the collectible items after the collectible items have been imaged;
a control computer comprising at least one hardware processor and a memory having stored thereon an artificial intelligence (AI) model for analyzing images of the front sides and the back sides of the collectible items that have been imaged;
a robot arm having an end effector for removing the collectible items and placing the collectible items onto the photography jig for imaging the collectible items; and
wherein the AI model is programmed to accept or reject one or more of the collectible items based on analysis of the images acquired by the first camera and the second camera.
13 . The automated evaluation system of claim 12 , wherein the AI model accepts or rejects the first collectible item based on reviewing the one or more images of the first collectible item for at least two of the following parameters: an edge parameter, a corner parameter, a color parameter, a surface parameter, a center parameter, a sharpness parameter, a print imperfection parameter, a staining parameter, a scratch parameter, a chipping parameter, a crease parameter, and an authenticity parameter.
14 . The automated evaluation system of claim 12 , wherein the AI model is programmed to issue a first pass grade for the first collectible item based on analysis of the images of the front side and the back side of the first collectible item.
15 . The automated evaluation system of claim 14 , wherein the first pass grade is based on combining grades from multiple parameters.
16 . The automated evaluation system of claim 15 , wherein at least one of the grades from one of the parameters is adjusted with a weight factor of 1.1 to 1.3.
17 . The automated evaluation system of claim 12 , wherein image data files to be analyzed by the AI model resides on the control computer, on a different computer, on a network, on the Cloud, or on an external hard drive.
18 . The automated evaluation system of claim 12 , wherein the control computer is configured to alert a user to intervene before the second collectible item is placed in the completed hopper.
19 . The automated evaluation system of claim 12 , wherein each of the collectible items is located inside a clear plastic sleeve.
20 . The automated evaluation system of claim 12 , further comprising a sensor for detecting whether collectible items are located in the infeed hopper.
21 . The automated evaluation system of claim 12 , wherein each collectible item is located inside a protective cover before being imaged by the first camera and the second camera.
22 . The automated evaluation system of claim 21 , wherein each collectible item is coupled with a label that contains information about the collectible item.
23 . The automated evaluation system of claim 12 , wherein the collectible items are collectible cards.