IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,585,215
Granted Patent B2
US 12,585,215 · App. 18/953,494 · Granted Mar 24, 2026

Image-forming apparatus including link connected to shutter of fixing device and positioned between fan and circuit board

Inventor: Saya Minoshima (Gifu, JP)
Assignee: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
G03G15/2017G03G15/2028G03G15/657G03G15/80G03G21/1853G03G21/206G03G2221/1645
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,585,215
App. No.
18/953,494
Granted
Mar 24, 2026
Kind
B2
Abstract

An image-forming apparatus includes a housing, a fixing device, a shutter, a link, a circuit board, and a fan. The fixing device includes a heating unit and is configured to thermally fix a toner image to a sheet conveyed in a conveying direction. The shutter is movable relative to the fixing device between a closing position for closing an upstream end of the heating unit in the conveying direction and an opening position for exposing the upstream end of the heating unit. The link is connected to the shutter, and is configured to abut on a cartridge, which is detachably attachable to the housing, to move the shutter between the closing position and the opening position. The circuit board and the fan are spaced apart from each other to provide an airflow path through which air flows. The link is positioned between the circuit board and the fan.

Claims (50)

1 . An image-forming apparatus comprising:

a housing to which a cartridge is detachably attachable;

a fixing device configured to thermally fix a toner image to a sheet conveyed in a sheet conveying direction, the fixing device comprising a heating unit including a heater, the heating unit having an upstream end in the sheet conveying direction;

a shutter movable relative to the fixing device between a closing position where the shutter covers the upstream end of the heating unit and an opening position where the shutter uncovers the upstream end of the heating unit;

a link connected to the shutter, the link being configured to abut on the cartridge to move the shutter between the closing position and the opening position;

a circuit board on which an electronic component is mounted; and

a fan configured to move air in the housing,

wherein

the circuit board and the fan are spaced apart from each other to provide an airflow path through which the air flows, and

the link is positioned between the circuit board and the fan.

2 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the circuit board has a board surface on which the electronic component is mounted, the board surface extending in both a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction,

wherein the fan is positioned apart from the circuit board in the first direction,

wherein a position of the circuit board in the second direction overlaps with a position of the fan in the second direction, and

wherein the link is positioned between the circuit board and the fan in the first direction.

3 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 2 ,

wherein the link comprises a linear motion link movable in the second direction.

4 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 3 , further comprising an urging member configured to urge the linear motion link, the urging member comprising:

an urging spring; and

an abutment part urged by the urging spring and in abutment with the linear motion link, the urging spring and the abutment part being positioned between the circuit board and the fan in the first direction.

5 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 4 ,

wherein the linear motion link comprises a protrusion protruding toward the urging member, the protrusion having a sloped surface that is sloped relative to the second direction, the abutment part being configured to abut on the sloped surface.

6 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 4 , further comprising a circuit board cover covering the circuit board and positioned between the linear motion link and the circuit board in the first direction, the circuit board cover having:

a first part where a ventilation hole is formed; and

a second part where no ventilation hole is formed,

wherein the linear motion link is positioned between the fan and each of the first part and the second part in the first direction, and

wherein the urging spring is positioned between the fan and the second part.

7 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 4 ,

wherein the urging spring and the abutment part are positioned in the airflow path between the circuit board and the fan in the first direction.

8 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 2 , further comprising a cable extending from the circuit board, the cable being positioned side by side with the link in a third direction perpendicular to both the first direction and the second direction.

9 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 8 , further comprising a link cover positioned between the link and the cable in the third direction to restrict displacement of the link in the third direction.

10 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a circuit board cover covering the circuit board and positioned between the link and the circuit board.

11 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 10 ,

wherein the circuit board has a board surface, and

wherein the circuit board cover has a first part positioned between the link and the circuit board and extending in a direction perpendicular to the board surface, the first part having a ventilation hole formed therein.

12 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 11 ,

wherein the link has a length that is smaller than a length of the first part in the direction perpendicular to the board surface.

13 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 1 , further comprising a circuit board cover covering the circuit board,

wherein the housing includes:

a first frame supporting the link, the circuit board cover, and the fan; and

a second frame opposing the first frame in an opposing direction, the cartridge attached to the housing being positioned between the first frame and the second frame.

14 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 13 ,

wherein the cartridge comprises a photosensitive drum having a drum shaft defining a drum axis about which the photosensitive drum is rotatable, and

wherein the link is configured to abut on the drum shaft during attachment and detachment of the cartridge relative to the housing.

15 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 14 , further comprising an air duct extending in the opposing direction to connect the first frame to the second frame,

wherein

the air duct and the fan are overlapped with each other when viewed in the opposing direction, and

the air duct is positioned between the fixing device and the cartridge attached to the housing in a direction perpendicular to the opposing direction.

16 . The image-forming apparatus according to claim 1 ,

wherein the link is positioned in the airflow path between the circuit board and the fan.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 20, 2024
From: MINOSHIMA, SAYA
To: BROTHER KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Reel/Frame 069341/0289 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2023-199342 · Nov 24, 2023 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20250172891A1 · May 29, 2025
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