US 9119876B1
· Kannan et al.
· 2015
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US 20170189352A1
· Sanghvi
· 2017
[cited by examiner]
Stability of Epinephrine at Standard Concentrations Carr et al. CJHP—vol. 67, No. 3—May-Jun. 2014 (Year: 2014).
[cited by examiner]
Pharmaceutical Packaging and Packaging Technology: A Brief Overview Patel et al. The Pharma Review ▪ Sep.-Oct. 2012 (Year: 2012).
[cited by examiner]
Oxygen Scavengers Solovyov et al. Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology, Aug. 7, 2014 (Year: 2014).
[cited by examiner]
Kjonniksen et al., Stability of an epidural analgesic solution containing adrenaline, bupivacaine and fentanyl. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. Aug. 2000; 44(7):864-7.
[cited by applicant]
Van Matre et al., Extended Stability of Epinephrine Hydrochloride Injection in Polyvinyl Chloride Bags Stored in Amber Ultraviolet Light-Blocking Bags. Hosp Pharm. Sep. 2017;52(8):570-573. doi: 10.1177/0018578717721121.…
[cited by applicant]
Baxter Healthcare Corporation's Answer and Affirmative Defenses to Plaintiffs' Complaint, Filed by
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Baxter's Answering Brief in Opposition to Endo's Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Endo USA, Inc. And
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Baxter's Response in Opposition to Endo's COntested Motion for Order to Maintain the Status Quo Ante,
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Complaint, Filed by
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Declaration of Arvind Tekumal in Support of Baxter's Answering Brief in Opposition to Plaintiff's Motion for a Preliminary Injunction, Filed by
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Declaration Of Christian Schöneich in Support filed by
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Declaration of Christian Schoneich in Support of Plaintiff's Memorandum in Support of Its Motion for a Preliminary Injunction, Filed by
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Declaration of Christian Schöneich in Support of Plaintiffs' Surreply Memorandum in Support of Its Motion for a Preliminary Injunction,
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Declaration of David c. Gammon filed by
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Declaration of David C. Gammon, BSPH in Support of Plaintiffs' Sur Reply in Support of Its Motion for a Preliminary Injunction,
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Declaration of Deforest Mcduff, Ph.D., in Support of Baxter's Answering Brief to Plaintiffs' Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Filed by
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Declaration of Gregory a. Morris in Support of Plaintiffs' Memorandum in Support of Its Motion for Preliminary Injunction, Filed by
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Declaration of James T. Peterka in Support of Baxter's Answering Brief in Opposition to Endo's Motion for Preliminary Injunction,
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Declaration of John C. Jarosz in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for a Preliminary Injunction, Filed by
[cited by applicant]
Declaration of Maureen D. Donovan, Ph.D. In Rebuttal to the Declaration of Christian Schöneich and in Support of Baxter's Memorandum Opposing Plaintiffs' Motion for a Preliminary Injunction,
[cited by applicant]
Declaration of Maureen D. Donovan, Ph.D. In Support of Baxter's Opposition to Endo's Contested Motion for Order to Maintain the Status Quo Ante,
[cited by applicant]
Declaration of Michael Freudiger, Filed by
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Declaration of Micheal Freudiger, Pharm. D., APH, BCPS, BCSCP in Response to Declaration of David C. Gammon, BSPH,
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Declaration of Scott Sims in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for a Preliminary Injunction, Filed by
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Defendant Baxter Healthcare Corporation's Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(B) Objections to the Report and Recommendation to Grant Plaintiffs' Motion for Order to Maintain the Status Quo Ante,
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 5-I, European Medicines Agency, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 60-8 Filed on Apr. 9, 2025, 16 pages.
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Exhibit-D, Complaint, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 1-4 Filed: Mar. 5, 2025, Filed on Mar. 5, 2025, 9 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit-E, NDA Approval, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 1-5 Filed: Mar. 5, 2025, Dated Feb. 28, 2025, 6 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 1, “Drugs@FDA: FDA-Approved Drugs, Search Results for “Epinephrine””, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 65-1 Filed: Apr. 9, 2025, 5 pages.
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Exhibit 1, “Email: Subject RE:
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Exhibit 5-H, “Stability of an epidural analgesic solution containing adrenaline, bupivacaine and fentanyl”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document #: 60-7 Filed on Apr. 9, 2025, 5 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 5-G, Donovan Declaration, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 60-6 Filed on Apr. 9, 2025, 12 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 6-B, “Standardize 4 Safety Initiative”, Adult Continuous Infusion Standards, ASHP, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 62-1 Filed Apr. 9, 2025, 220 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 1-D, NDA Approval, U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 32-3 Filed: Mar. 26, 2025, Dated Feb. 28, 2025, 6 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 1-E, Morris Declaration, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 32-4 Filed: Mar. 26, 2025, filed on Mar. 26, 2025, 9 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 1-L, “Standardize 4 Safety Initiative”, Adult Continuous Infustion Standards, ASHP, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 32-5 Filed: Mar. 26, 2025, 12 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 1-M, Filed Under Seal, Email:
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Exhibit 2, “Email: Subject RE:
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Exhibit 2-A, “Cirriculum Vitae: Dr. Christian Schöneich”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 34 Filed: Mar. 26, 2025, filed on Mar. 26, 2025, 44 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 2-B, Filed Under Seal, “Materials Considered”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 53-1 Filed: Apr. 8, 2025, Filed on Apr. 8, 2025, 2 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 3-A, “Endo Reports Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2024 Financial Results”, Endo Investors, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 36 Filed: Mar. 26, 2025, 2024, 68 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 4-A, “Non-Final Office Action received for U.S. Appl. No. 16/821, 785, mailed on Jun. 14, 2024”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 58-1 Filed: Apr. 9, 2025, 44 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 4-B, “Non-Final Office Action received for U.S. Appl. 16/360,995, mailed on Jun. 20, 2019”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 58-2 Filed: Apr. 9, 2025, 37 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 4-C, “Non-Final office action received for U.S. Appl. No. 16/821,689, mailed on Mar. 16, 2021”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 58-33 Filed: Apr. 9, 2025, 27 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 4-D, “Non Final office action received for U.S. Appl. No. 16/788,831, mailed on Jan. 22, 2021”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 58-4 Filed: Apr. 9, 2025, 31 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 5-A, Donovan, Maureen D., “Cirriculum Vitae”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 60-1 Filed: Apr. 9, 2025, 2025, 35 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 5-B, “List of Materials Considered”, Declaration of Maureen D. Donovan, Ph.D., Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 122-1 Filed: May 7, 2025, Filed on May 7, 2025, 3 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 5-C, Rowe et al., “Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipiets”, Sixth Edition, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 60-2, Filed on Apr. 9, 2025, 7 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 5-D, Matre et al., “Extended Stability of Eponephrine Hydrochloride Injection in Polyvinyl Chloride Bags Stored in Amber Ultraviolet Light-Blocking Bags”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 60-3, Filed on Apr. 9, 20…
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 5-E, “Epinephrine Injection, USP”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: filed on Apr. 9, 2025, 8 pages.
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Exhibit 7-A, “Materials Considered”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 105-1 Filed on Apr. 28, 2025, 3 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-C, “FAQs: Water for Pharmaceutical and Analytical Purposed”, Apr. 18, 2023, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 74 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 7 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-D, Rowe et al., “Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients”, Sixth edition, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 74-1 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 6 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-E, Heeb et al., “Stability of Ready-to-Administer and Ready-to-Use Epinephrine and Norepinephrine Injection Solutions”, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 74-2 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 14 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-F, Carr et al., “Stability of Epinephrine at Standard Concentrations”, Canadian Journal of Hospital Pharmacy, vol. 67, No. 3, 2014, pp. 197-202, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 74-3 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 7 pa…
[cited by applicant]
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc., Oxygen Absorber, Ageless (“Ageless Brochure”), available at <<https://www.webpackaging.com/en/portals/mitsubishigaschemical/assets/11164703/mgcs-ageless-the-oxygen-absorber/>>, pub…
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-H, Roscoe et al., “Chelating Agents as Color Stabilizers for Epinephrine Hydrochloride Solutions”, Journal of the American Pharmaceutical Association (Scientific ed.), vol. 45, Issue 7, Jul. 1956, Case: 1:25-c…
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-I, “Highlights of Prescribing Information—Epinephrine Injection USP”, Revised May 2016, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document #: 74-6 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 17 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-J, Welsh, L. H., “The Analysis of Solutions for Epinephrine and Norepinephrine”, Journal of the American Pharmacists Association, vol. 44, No. 8, Aug. 1995, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 74-7 Filed on Apr. 18…
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-K, Stepensky et al., “Long-Term Stability Study of L-Adrenaline injections: Kinectics of Sulfonation and Racemization Pathways of Drug Degradation”, Journal of Pharmaceuticals Sciences, vol. 93, No. 4, Apr. 20…
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-L, Ives et al., “Epinephrine, Propanolol, and the Sucrose-Ammonium Inhibition of Flowering in Lemna paucicostata 6746”, Plant Physiology, vol. 70, No. 1, Jul. 1982, Case: 1:25cv-02365 Document#: 74-9 Filed on …
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-M, Adapa et al., “Errors During the Preparation of Drug Infusions: A Randomized Controlled Trial”, British Journal of Anaesthesia, vol. 109, No. 5, Nov. 2012, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document #: 74-10 Filed on Apr…
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 7-N, U.S. Appl. No. 62/647,303, filed by Reema Ajitkumar Puri, filed Mar. 23, 2018, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 74-11 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 31 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-A, “Materials Considered”, Declaration of David C. Gammon, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 106-1 Filed on Apr. 28, 2025, 2 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-B, “David C. Gammon, Clinical Pharmacist, Expert Witness, Auditor, Surveyor, Trainer, Educator, Drug Data Analyst”, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 76 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 7 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-C, “Adrenalin—Epinephrine Imjection”, Revised: Jun. 2022, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-1 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 20 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-D, “Epinephrine—Epinephrine Injection Solution”, Revised Nov. 2019, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-2 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 12 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-E, “Standardize 4 Safety Initiative”, Adult Continuous Infusion Standards, Mar. 2025, ASHP, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-3 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 12 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-F, “Epinephrine (Rx)”, Medscape, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-4 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 56 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-G, “Epinephrine”, Pubchem ID: 5816, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-5 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 129 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-F, “Epinephrine in 0.9% Sodium Chloride Intravenous”, Adernalin Intravenous, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-6 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 37 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-I, “Adrenalin (epinephrine in sodium chloride injection), for Intravenous use”, Revised: Aug. 2023, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-7 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 12 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-J, “Epinephrine in Sodium Chloride Injection”, Revised: Feb. 2025, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-8 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 9 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 8-K, “Adult Cardiac Arrest Algorithm”, American Heart Association, 2020, Case: 1-25-cv-02365 Document#: 76-9 Filed on Apr. 18, 2025, 2 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 9-A, Hoellein et al., “Ficts and Facs of Epinephrine and Norepinephrine Stability in Injectable Solutions”, International Journal of Pharmaceutics, vol. 434, 2012, Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 82-1 Filed: Apr.…
[cited by applicant]
Belcher Pharmaceuticals, LLC, Product Insert for NDA No. 205029, Epinephrine Injection USP, 1 mg/mL (1:1000) ampule for IV infusion (“Belcher Label”), published May 2016, available at <<https://www/accessdata.fda.gov/dr…
[cited by applicant]
EMA Guidelines, Guideline on the Sterilisation of the Medicinal Product, Active Substance, Excipient and Primary Container, Draft, European Medicines Agency (Apr. 11, 2016).
[cited by applicant]
Exhibit 9-D, “Drugs@FDA-Approved Drugs”, New Drug Application (NDA): 019430 Case: 1:25-cv-02365 Document#: 82-4 Filed: Apr. 21, 2025, 8 pages.
[cited by applicant]
Par Sterile Products, Product Insert for NDA No. 204200, Epinephrine Injection, 1mh/mL (1:1000) vial (“Adrenalin Label”), published Sep. 2016, is available at <<https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2016/…
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Report and Recommendation,
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Plantiffs Endo USA, Inc.'s and Endo Operations Limited's Contested Motion for Order to Maintain the Status Quo Ante, Filed by
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Plaintiffs Endo USA, Inc.'s and Endo Operations Limited's Opposed Emergency Motion for Temporary Restraininf Order,
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Plaintiffs' Memorandum in Support of Their Motion for a Preliminary Injunction, Filed by
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Plaintiffs' Opposed Mation for Entry of a Preliminary Injuction, Filed by
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Plaintiffs' Reply Memorandum in Support filed by
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Plaintiffs' Response to Defendant Baxter's Fed. R. Civ. P. 72(B) Onjections to the Report and Recommendation to Grant Plaintiffs' Motion for Oder to Maintain the Status Quo Ante,
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Plaintiffs' Surreply Memorandum in Support of Their Motion for a Preliminary Injunction,
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Reply to Declaration of John C. Jarosz in Support of Plaintiffs' Motion for a Preliminary Injunction,
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Report and Recommenation,
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Sealed Order,
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