IP Library Patent Application 19058419
Patent Application
App. No. 19/058,419

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR GENERATING A LIVE OUTPUT STREAM MANIFEST BASED ON AN EVENT

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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US None
App. No.
19/058,419
Abstract

A system is provided for generating a live output stream manifest based on an event. Each of a set of discrete service engines ingest a portion of a programming schedule comprising a playlist of media content. Based on processing of source manifests encapsulated by the media content, a collection of disparate manifest units is obtained. The collection of disparate manifest units is stored as indexed disparate manifest units in a data store based on a set of indexing parameters. Based on an event including a set of indexed disparate manifest units retrieved from the data store, a live output stream manifest is generated during a current iteration in response to a client request comprising a set of client request parameters. The retrieval of the set of indexed disparate manifest units is performed just-in-time based on a query that corresponds to the set of client request parameters.

Claims (41)

1 . A system, comprising:

a memory for storing instructions; and

one or more processors for executing the instructions to perform operations, the operations comprising:

obtaining a portion of a programming schedule that defines a playlist of media content for playout;

obtaining a collection of disparate manifest units from a source manifest encapsulated by the playlist of media content; and

storing the collection of disparate manifest units as a plurality of indexed disparate manifest units in a data store based on a set of indexing parameters that enable an event-based generation of a live output stream manifest, wherein:

(i) the playlist of media content corresponds to one or more pre-encoded media assets or live input streams,

(ii) a manifest unit from the collection of the disparate manifest units comprises a referenced media segment indicative of a path to a media segment comprising a portion of media content from the one or more pre-encoded media assets or live input streams,

(iii) the manifest unit is assigned a playout time parameter and a time-to-live parameter,

(iv) the playout time parameter is relative to a position of the referenced media segment and a start time of the media content as defined in the programming schedule, and

(v) the time-to-live parameter is relative to an end time of the media content in the programming schedule.

2 . The system of claim 1 , wherein obtaining the collection of disparate manifest units from the source manifest encapsulated by the playlist of media content comprises:

obtaining the source manifest based on the portion of the programming schedule; and

deconstructing one or more HTTP Live Streaming directive within the source manifest to obtain the collection of disparate manifest units.

3 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the operations further comprise:

initiating a generation of a live output stream manifest based on the plurality of indexed disparate manifest units, wherein the live output steam manifest is published to a content delivery network.

4 . The system of claim 3 , wherein the live output stream manifest is generated in response to a client request that originates from a client player.

5 . The system of claim 4 , wherein the client request is associated with a manifest window size and the live output stream manifest is generated using a subset of the plurality of indexed disparate manifest units based on the manifest window size.

6 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the live output stream manifest comprises a set number of manifest units that rotate with playout of a corresponding live output stream and the set number of manifest units is based on the manifest window size.

7 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the content delivery network is configured to cache the live output stream manifest for a target duration based on the manifest window size.

8 . The system of claim 5 , wherein the manifest window size is based on a player buffer of a media player of the client device.

9 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the data store comprises a temporary storage system and is configured to persist the plurality of indexed disparate manifest units until a specified expiration date that is based on the time-to-live parameter.

10 . The system of claim 1 , wherein the set of indexing parameters comprises the playout time parameter, the time-to-live parameter, and a live media output stream identifier.

11 . A computer-implemented method, comprising:

obtaining, by one or more processors, a portion of a programming schedule that defines a playlist of media content for playout;

obtaining, by one or more processors, a collection of disparate manifest units based on processing of a source manifest encapsulated by the playlist of media content; and

storing, by one or more processors, the collection of disparate manifest units as a plurality of indexed disparate manifest units in a data store based on a set of indexing parameters that enable an event-based generation of a live output stream manifest, wherein:

(i) the playlist of media content corresponds to one or more pre-encoded media assets or live input streams,

(ii) a manifest unit from the collection of the disparate manifest units comprises a referenced media segment indicative of a path to a media segment comprising a portion of media content from the one or more pre-encoded media assets or live input streams,

(iii) the manifest unit is assigned a playout time parameter and a time-to-live parameter,

(iv) the playout time parameter is relative to a position of the referenced media segment and a start time of the media content as defined in the programming schedule, and

(v) the time-to-live parameter is relative to an end time of the media content in the programming schedule.

12 . One or more non-transitory computer-readable storage media including instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to:

obtaining a portion of a programming schedule that defines a playlist of media content for playout;

obtaining a collection of disparate manifest units based on processing of a source manifest encapsulated by the playlist of media content; and

storing the collection of disparate manifest units as a plurality of indexed disparate manifest units in a data store based on a set of indexing parameters that enable an event-based generation of a live output stream manifest, wherein:

(i) the playlist of media content corresponds to one or more pre-encoded media assets or live input streams,

(ii) a manifest unit from the collection of the disparate manifest units comprises a referenced media segment indicative of a path to a media segment comprising a portion of media content from the one or more pre-encoded media assets or live input streams,

(iii) the manifest unit is assigned a playout time parameter and a time-to-live parameter,

(iv) the playout time parameter is relative to a position of the referenced media segment and a start time of the media content as defined in the programming schedule, and

(v) the time-to-live parameter is relative to an end time of the media content in the programming schedule.

Assignments (2)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Oct 1, 2025
From: WARNER BROS. DISCOVERY, INC.; WARNER MEDIA, LLC; TURNER BROADCASTING SYSTEM, INC.; HOME BOX OFFICE, INC.; DISCOVERY COMMUNICATIONS, LLC; WARNERMEDIA DIRECT LLC; DISCOVERY.COM LLC; WARNER BROS. ENTERTAINMENT INC.; CNN INTERACTIVE GROUP, INC.
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS COLLATERAL AGENT
Reel/Frame 072995/0858 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 20, 2025
From: WEBB, NICOLAS PAUL; SINHA, NISHITH KUMAR
To: TURNER BROADCASTING SYSTEM, INC.
Reel/Frame 070275/0116 →