SOLID FORMS OF {5-CYCLOPROPYL-2-[2-(3,6-DIFLUORO¬PYRIDIN-2-YLAMINO)-PYRIDIN-4-YL]-PYRIDO[3,4-D]PYRIMIDIN-4-YL }-( (S)-3,3-DIMETHYL-PIPERIDIN-4-YL)-AMINE
Disclosed herein are solid forms (e.g., crystalline forms) of 4-(5-cyclopropyl-4-piperazin-1-yl-pyrido[3,4-d]pyrimidin-2-yl)-9H-pyrido[2,3-b]indole (Compound 1), and compositions, pharmaceutical compositions, kits, methods, and uses thereof. The compounds disclosed herein are inhibitors of atypical protein kinase C (aPKC) and their solid forms are therefore useful for the treatment and/or prevention of basal cell carcinoma.
1 . A crystalline Form II of Compound 1:
2 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of claim 1 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern substantially similar to that depicted in FIG. 1 when measured using CuK α radiation.
3 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of claim 1 or 2 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation comprising characteristic peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta (±0.2), at 8.1, 9.6, and 10.9.
4 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of claim 3 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is further characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation comprising one or more additional characteristic peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta (±0.2), selected from 10.2 and 13.2.
5 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-4 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation that does not exhibit a peak at 4.3 degrees 2-theta (±0.2).
6 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-5 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation that does not exhibit a peak at 5.6 degrees 2-theta (±0.2).
7 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-6 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation comprising an absence of peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta, from about 3 to about 4.8.
8 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-7 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation comprising an absence of peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta, from about 4.8 to about 6.
9 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-8 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation comprising an absence of peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta, from about 3 to about 7.
10 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-9 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation comprising an absence of peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta, from about 3 to about 7.5.
11 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-10 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation comprising an absence of peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta, from about 11.2 to about 12.5.
12 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-11 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern when measured using CuK α radiation comprising only four peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta, from about 7 to about 12.
13 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-12 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) thermogram substantially similar to that depicted in FIG. 2 .
14 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-13 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by a DSC thermogram comprising an endotherm comprising an onset temperature (T m ) of about 120.1±2.0° C.
15 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-14 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by a DSC thermogram comprising a peak temperature (T max ) of about 120.41° C.
16 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-15 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by a DSC thermogram comprising an enthalpy of the endothermic transition (AH) of about 0.584±0.03 J/g.
17 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-16 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) thermogram substantially similar to that depicted in FIG. 3 .
18 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-17 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by a TGA thermogram comprising a weight loss of about (0.262±0.013)% up to 120° C.
19 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-18 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is characterized by a TGA thermogram comprising a weight loss of about (0.360±0.018)% up to 220° C.
20 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-19 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is obtained by phase equilibration in methyl iso-butyl acetone, n-butyl alcohol, methyl tert-butyl ether, ethyl acetate, iso-butyl acetate, iso-propyl acetate, or THF at about 25±5° C. or about 50±5° C.
21 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-20 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is obtained by phase equilibration in dichloromethane and methyl ethyl ketone at about 50° C.
22 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-21 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is substantially free of impurities.
23 . The crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-22 , wherein the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 is substantially free of amorphous forms of Compound 1.
24 . A composition comprising the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of claim 22 or 23 , wherein the composition comprises greater than or equal to 90% by weight of the crystalline Form II of Compound 1.
25 . The composition of claim 24 , wherein the composition comprises greater than or equal to 95% by weight of the crystalline Form II of Compound 1.
26 . The composition of claim 24 or 25 , wherein the composition comprises greater than or equal to 99% by weight of the crystalline Form II of Compound 1.
27 . A composition comprising the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of claim 22 or 23 , wherein the molar ratio of the amount of Form II of Compound 1 to the sum of amounts of other forms in the composition is equal to or greater than 90:10.
28 . The composition of claim 27 , wherein the molar ratio of the amount of Form II of Compound 1 to the sum of amounts of the other forms in the composition is equal to or greater than 95:5.
29 . The composition of claim 27 or 28 , wherein the molar ratio of the amount of Form II of Compound 1 to the sum of amounts of the other forms in the composition is equal to or greater than 99:1.
30 . A crystalline Form III of Compound 1:
31 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of claim 30 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by an X-ray powder diffraction (XRPD) pattern substantially similar to that depicted in FIG. 4 when measured using CuK α radiation.
32 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of claim 30 or 31 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern comprising three or more characteristic peaks, expressed in degrees 2-theta (±0.2), of 4.3, 5.6, and 11.8 when measured using CuK α radiation.
33 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-32 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by an XRPD pattern comprising an additional characteristic peak, expressed in degrees 2-theta (±0.2), of 6.7 when measured using CuK α radiation.
34 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-33 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by a differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) thermogram substantially similar to that depicted in FIG. 5 .
35 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-34 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by a DSC thermogram comprising an endotherm comprising an onset temperature (T m ) of about 62.93±2.0° C.
36 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-35 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by a DSC thermogram comprising a peak temperature (T max ) of about 93.28±2.0° C.
37 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-36 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by a DSC thermogram comprising an enthalpy of the endothermic transition (AH) of about 80.80±4.0 J/g.
38 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-37 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) thermogram substantially similar to that depicted in FIG. 6 .
39 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-38 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by a TGA thermogram comprising a weight loss of about (4.255±0.2)% up to 75° C.
40 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-39 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is characterized by a TGA thermogram comprising a weight loss of about (1.240±0.060)% from 75° C. up to 175° C.
41 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-40 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is obtained by phase equilibration in 1,4-dioxane at about 50±5° C.
42 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-41 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is substantially free of impurities.
43 . The crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-42 , wherein the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 is substantially free of amorphous forms of Compound 1.
44 . A composition comprising the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of claim 42 or 43 , wherein the composition comprises greater than or equal to 90% by weight of the crystalline Form III of Compound 1.
45 . The composition of claim 44 , wherein the composition comprises greater than or equal to 95% by weight of the crystalline Form III of Compound 1.
46 . The composition of claim 44 or 45 , wherein the composition comprises greater than or equal to 99% by weight of the crystalline Form III of Compound 1.
47 . A composition comprising the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of claim 42 or 43 , wherein the molar ratio of the amount of Form III of Compound 1 to the sum of amounts of other forms in the composition is equal to or greater than 90:10.
48 . The composition of claim 47 , wherein the molar ratio of the amount of Form III of Compound 1 to the sum of amounts of the other forms in the composition is equal to or greater than 95:5.
49 . The composition of claim 47 or 48 , wherein the molar ratio of the amount of Form III of Compound 1 to the sum of amounts of the other forms in the composition is equal to or greater than 99:1.
50 . A pharmaceutical composition comprising a crystalline form of any one of claims 1-23 or 30-43 , or a composition of any one of claims 24-29 or 44-49 , and a pharmaceutically acceptable excipient.
51 . The pharmaceutical composition of claim 50 , wherein the pharmaceutical composition is in the form of a topical formulation.
52 . A method of preparing a crystalline Form II of Compound 1 of any one of claims 1-23 , or a composition of any one of claims 24-29 , the method comprising the steps of:
(1) providing a solution of Compound 1 in one or more solvents;
(2) precipitating the crystalline Form II of Compound 1 from the solution of Compound 1; and
(3) isolating the crystalline Form II of Compound 1.
53 . The method of claim 52 , wherein the solution of Compound 1 is provided by heating a mixture of solid Compound 1 and one or more solvents.
54 . The method of claim 52 or 53 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is a non-polar solvent.
55 . The method of claim 52 or 53 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is a polar solvent.
56 . The method of any one of claims 52-55 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is an aprotic solvent.
57 . The method of any one of claims 52-55 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is a protic solvent.
58 . The method of claim 52 or 53 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is acetonitrile, dichloromethane, dimethylformamide, 2-methoxy-ethanol, methyl iso-butyl ketone, acetone, n-butyl alcohol, methyl tert-butyl ether, ethyl acetate, heptane, isobutyl acetate, isopropyl acetate, methyl ethyl ketone, tetrahydrofuran, or dimethyl sulfoxide.
59 . The method of any one of claims 52-58 , wherein the solution of Compound 1 is saturated or supersaturated.
60 . The method of any one of claims 52-59 , wherein the precipitating step comprises one or more of phase equilibration, evaporation, anti-solvent addition, reverse addition, and cooling of a saturated solution.
61 . The method of any one of claims 52-60 , wherein the precipitating step comprises addition of one or more seed crystals of crystalline Form II of Compound 1.
62 . The method of claim 60 , wherein the precipitating step comprises phase equilibration in methyl iso-butyl acetone, n-butyl alcohol, methyl tert-butyl ether, ethyl acetate, iso-butyl acetate, iso-propyl acetate, or THF.
63 . The method of claim 62 , wherein the phase equilibration is performed between about 25±5° C. and about 50±5° C.
64 . The method of claim 60 , wherein the precipitating step comprises phase equilibration in dichloromethane or methyl ethyl ketone.
65 . The method of claim 64 , wherein the phase equilibration is performed at about 50±5° C.
66 . The method of claim 60 , wherein the precipitating step comprises anti-solvent addition to a solution of Compound 1 in dimethylformamide, 2-methoxy-ethanol, or dimethyl sulfoxide.
67 . The method of claim 66 , wherein the anti-solvent is methyl tert-butyl ether or acetonitrile.
68 . The method of claim 60 , wherein the precipitating step comprises reverse addition of an anti-solvent to a solution of Compound 1 in dimethylformamide, 2-methoxy-ethanol, or dimethyl sulfoxide.
69 . The method of claim 68 , wherein the anti-solvent is methyl tert-butyl ether or acetonitrile.
70 . A method of preparing a crystalline Form III of Compound 1 of any one of claims 30-43 , or a composition of any one of claims 44-49 , the method comprising the steps of:
(1) providing a solution of Compound 1 in one or more solvents;
(2) precipitating the crystalline Form III of Compound 1 from the solution of Compound 1; and
(3) isolating the crystalline Form III of Compound 1.
71 . The method of claim 70 , wherein the solution of Compound 1 is provided by heating a mixture of solid Compound 1 and one or more solvents.
72 . The method of claim 70 or 71 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is a non-polar solvent.
73 . The method of claim 70 or 71 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is a polar solvent.
74 . The method of any one of claims 70-73 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is an aprotic solvent.
75 . The method of any one of claims 70-73 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is a protic solvent.
76 . The method of claim 70 or 71 , wherein at least one of the one or more solvents is 1,4-dioxane or n-propanol.
77 . The method of any one of claims 70-76 , wherein the solution of Compound 1 is saturated or supersaturated.
78 . The method of claim 70 , wherein the precipitating step comprises one or more of phase equilibration, evaporation, anti-solvent addition, reverse addition, and cooling of a saturated solution.
79 . The method of any one of claims 70-78 , wherein the precipitating step comprises addition of one or more seed crystals of crystalline Form III of Compound 1.
80 . The method of claim 78 , wherein the precipitating step comprises phase equilibration in 1,4-dioxane.
81 . The method of claim 80 , wherein the phase equilibration is performed at about 50±5° C.
82 . A method for treating cancer in a subject in need thereof, comprising administering to the subject a crystalline form of any one of claims 1-23 or 30-43 , a composition of any one of claims 24-29 or 44-49 , or a pharmaceutical composition of claim 50 or 51 .
83 . The method of claim 82 , wherein the cancer is basal cell carcinoma, a solid tumor, or acute myeloid leukemia.
84 . A crystalline form of any one of claims 1-23 or 30-43 , a composition of any one of claims 24-29 or 44-49 , or a pharmaceutical composition of claim 50 or 51 for use in treating cancer in a subject in need thereof.
85 . The crystalline form of claim 84 , wherein the cancer is basal cell carcinoma, a solid tumor, or acute myeloid leukemia.
86 . A use of a crystalline form of any one of claims 1-23 or 30-43 , a composition of any one of claims 24-29 or 44-49 , or a pharmaceutical composition of claim 50 or 51 for the treatment of cancer in a subject in need thereof.
87 . Use of a crystalline form of any one of claims 1-23 or 30-43 , a composition of any one of claims 24-29 or 44-49 , or a pharmaceutical composition of claim 50 or 51 in the manufacture of a medicament for the treatment of basal cell carcinoma, solid tumors, or acute myeloid leukemia in a subject in need thereof.
88 . The use of claim 86 or 87 , wherein the cancer is basal cell carcinoma, a solid tumor, or acute myeloid leukemia.
89 . A kit comprising a crystalline form of any one of claims 1-23 or 30-43 , a composition of any one of claims 24-29 or 44-49 , or a pharmaceutical composition of claim 50 or 51 , and instructions for using the crystalline form, composition, or pharmaceutical composition.