IP Library Granted Patent US 12,661,856
Granted Patent B2
US 12,661,856 · App. 19/205,460 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

Rubber compound reinforced with alternative fibers

Inventors: Peter Thomas Cariveau (Houston, TX); Robert Bohmer (Kingwood, TX)
Assignee: Abaco Drilling Technologies LLC
B29C70/62C08K7/02F03C2/08F04C2/1075F04C29/00C08L2205/16F05C2225/02F05C2253/04
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,661,856
App. No.
19/205,460
Filed
May 12, 2025
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Art Unit
3746
USPC
418/153
Abstract

A rubber compound for use in a stator. The rubber compound includes fibers made from at least one material type selected from the group consisting of: (a) meta-aramid; (b) para-aramid; (c) polyester; (d) polyamide; (e) cotton; (f) rayon; and (g) glass. Fibers in the fiber reinforcement create a grain direction. In some embodiments, the rubber compound has a first value for 25% tensile Modulus across the grain and a second value for 25% tensile Modulus with the grain, wherein the first value is at least 10% lower than the second value. In embodiments, the fiber reinforcement may include a fiber loading of greater than 1.0 phr of fibers. In embodiments, the rubber compound may have a 25% tensile Modulus of greater than 400 psi across the grain and a 50% tensile Modulus of greater than 700 psi across the grain.

Claims (56)

1 . A rubber compound for use in a stator, the rubber compound comprising:

a fiber reinforcement, the fiber reinforcement including a plurality of fibers, wherein fibers in the fiber reinforcement create a grain direction in which “with the grain” is generally orthogonal to “across the grain”, wherein the rubber compound has a first value for 25% tensile Modulus “across the grain” and a second value for 25% tensile Modulus “with the grain”, wherein the first value is at least 10% lower than the second value;

wherein the fiber reinforcement includes a fiber loading of greater than 1.0 phr of fibers;

wherein the rubber compound has a 25% tensile Modulus of greater than 400 psi “across the grain” and a 50% tensile Modulus of greater than 700 psi “across the grain”; and

wherein the fiber reinforcement includes fibers made from at least one material type selected from the group consisting of:

(a) meta-aramid;

(b) para-aramid;

(c) polyester;

(d) polyamide;

(e) cotton;

(f) rayon; and

(g) glass.

2 . The rubber compound of claim 1 , in which the fiber reinforcement includes at least some fibrillated fibers.

3 . The rubber compound of claim 2 , in which the fibrillated fibers have surface areas in a range of 2 m 2 /g to 20 m 2 /g.

4 . The rubber compound of claim 2 , in which the fibrillated fibers have surface areas in a range of 7 m 2 /g to 11 m 2 /g.

5 . The rubber compound of claim 1 , in which the fiber reinforcement includes at least some short chop fibers.

6 . The rubber compound of claim 5 , in which the short chop fibers have lengths in a range of 0.1 mm to 10.0 mm.

7 . The rubber compound of claim 1 , in which at least some of the fibers have a Modulus greater than 2.0 GPa.

8 . The rubber compound of claim 1 , in which at least some of the fibers have a Modulus in a range between 2.0 GPa and 4.0 GPa.

9 . The rubber compound of claim 1 , in which at least some of the fibers have a Modulus in a range between 2.0 GPa and 14.0 GPa.

10 . The rubber compound of claim 1 , in which the fiber reinforcement includes the fiber loading in a range from 1.0 phr of fibers to 20.0 phr of fibers.

11 . The rubber compound of claim 1 , in which the fiber reinforcement includes the fiber loading in a range from 1.0 phr of fibers to 6.0 phr of fibers.

12 . A rubber compound for use in a stator, the rubber compound comprising:

a fiber reinforcement, the fiber reinforcement including a plurality of fibers, wherein fibers in the fiber reinforcement create a grain direction in which “with the grain” is generally orthogonal to “across the grain”, wherein the rubber compound has a first value for 25% tensile Modulus “across the grain” and a second value for 25% tensile Modulus “with the grain”, wherein the first value is at least 10% lower than the second value;

wherein the fiber reinforcement includes a fiber loading of greater than 1.5 phr of fibers;

wherein the rubber compound has a 25% tensile Modulus of greater than 400 psi “across the grain” and a 50% tensile Modulus of greater than 700 psi “across the grain”; and

wherein the fiber reinforcement includes fibers made from at least one material type selected from the group consisting of:

(a) meta-aramid;

(b) para-aramid;

(c) polyester;

(d) polyamide;

(e) cotton;

(f) rayon; and

(g) glass.

13 . The rubber compound of claim 12 , in which the fiber reinforcement includes at least some fibrillated fibers.

14 . The rubber compound of claim 13 , in which the fibrillated fibers have surface areas in a range of 2 m 2 /g to 20 m 2 /g.

15 . The rubber compound of claim 12 , in which the fiber reinforcement includes at least some short chop fibers.

16 . The rubber compound of claim 15 , in which the short chop fibers have lengths in a range of 0.1 mm to 10.0 mm.

17 . The rubber compound of claim 12 , in which at least some of the fibers have a Modulus greater than 2.0 GPa.

18 . A rubber compound for use in a stator, the rubber compound comprising:

a fiber reinforcement, the fiber reinforcement including a plurality of fibers, wherein fibers in the fiber reinforcement create a grain direction in which “with the grain” is generally orthogonal to “across the grain”, wherein the rubber compound has a first value for 25% tensile Modulus “across the grain” and a second value for 25% tensile Modulus “with the grain”, wherein the first value is at least 10% lower than the second value;

wherein the fiber reinforcement includes a fiber loading of greater than 2.0 phr of fibers;

wherein the rubber compound has a 25% tensile Modulus of greater than 400 psi “across the grain” and a 50% tensile Modulus of greater than 700 psi “across the grain”; and

wherein the fiber reinforcement includes fibers made from at least one material type selected from the group consisting of:

(a) meta-aramid;

(b) para-aramid;

(c) polyester;

(d) polyamide;

(e) cotton;

(f) rayon; and

(g) glass.

19 . The rubber compound of claim 18 , in which the fiber reinforcement includes at least some fibrillated fibers.

20 . The rubber compound of claim 19 , in which the fibrillated fibers have surface areas in a range of 2 m 2 /g to 20 m 2 /g.

21 . The rubber compound of claim 18 , in which the fiber reinforcement includes at least some short chop fibers.

22 . The rubber compound of claim 21 , in which the short chop fibers have lengths in a range of 0.1 mm to 10.0 mm.

23 . The rubber compound of claim 18 , in which at least some of the fibers have a Modulus greater than 2.0 GPa.

Assignments (4)
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 2, 2026
From: ABACO DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., AS ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT
Reel/Frame 073940/0632 →
SECURITY INTEREST Recorded Mar 2, 2026
From: ABACO DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES LLC
To: JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
Reel/Frame 073943/0927 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 4, 2025
From: CARIVEAU, PETER THOMAS
To: ABACO DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 071317/0603 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jun 4, 2025
From: BOHMER, ROBERT
To: ABACO DRILLING TECHNOLOGIES LLC
Reel/Frame 071536/0016 →
Continuity (7)
Continuation 18427549 · Jan 30, 2024
Continuation 18147506 · Dec 28, 2022
Continuation 17318785 · May 12, 2021
Continuation 16258826 · Jan 28, 2019
Continuation 15292798 · Oct 13, 2016
Provisional Application 62240876 · Oct 13, 2015
Related Publication 20250270997A1 · Aug 28, 2025
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