IP Library › Granted Patent US 12,664,060
Granted Patent B2
US 12,664,060 · App. 19/332,482 · Granted Jun 23, 2026

In-place cloud instance restore

Inventors: Prateek Pandey (Santa Clara, CA); Shashank Jain (Mountain View, CA); Vikas Jain (Bangalore, IN)
Assignee: Rubrik, Inc.
G06F11/1469G06F9/45558G06F11/1464G06F2009/45575G06F2009/45583G06F2009/45595G06F2201/84
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 12,664,060
App. No.
19/332,482
Filed
Sep 18, 2025
Granted
Jun 23, 2026
Kind
B2
Art Unit
2166
USPC
707/649
Abstract

The disclosed technology teaches recovering a first virtual machine or an instance with an Internet Protocol address, a first root volume and one or more data volumes that are corrupted. The first virtual machine is hosted by a first cloud server that hosts plurality of virtual machines. The disclosed technology includes instructing the first cloud server to launch a recovery virtual machine. The recovery virtual machine launches one or more new data volumes based upon captured file system images in one or more snapshots taken of corrupted data volumes of the first virtual machine prior to becoming corrupted. The recovery virtual machine detaches the corrupted data volumes and attaches the new data volumes launched to the first virtual machine. The Internet Protocol address of the first virtual machine remains unchanged.

Claims (40)

1 . A method, comprising:

launching a first virtual machine instance in a first cloud infrastructure, the first virtual machine instance associated with a first entity, the first cloud infrastructure hosting a first plurality of virtual machines associated with the first entity;

launching a second virtual machine instance in a second cloud infrastructure, the second virtual machine instance associated with the first entity, the second cloud infrastructure hosting a second plurality of virtual machines associated with the first entity;

generating snapshots of one or more virtual machines included in the first plurality of virtual machines and snapshots of one or more virtual machines included in the second plurality of virtual machines;

accessing, by the first virtual machine instance in the first cloud infrastructure, data associated with the snapshots corresponding to the first plurality of virtual machines, wherein the first virtual machine instance includes one or more first data volumes;

accessing, by the second virtual machine instance in the second cloud infrastructure, data associated with the snapshots corresponding to the second plurality of virtual machines, wherein the second virtual machine instance includes one or more second data volumes;

transmitting, by the first virtual machine instance in the first cloud infrastructure, data associated with the first plurality of virtual machines to a remote data management system external to the first cloud infrastructure and the second cloud infrastructure;

transmitting, by the second virtual machine instance in the second cloud infrastructure, data associated with the second plurality of virtual machines to the remote data management system; and

generating, by the remote data management system, a searchable, combined index of metadata for the first plurality of virtual machines and the second plurality of virtual machines based at least in part on one or more indexing applications and the data transmitted by the first virtual machine instance and the second virtual machine instance.

2 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the data associated with the first plurality of virtual machines and the data associated with the second plurality of virtual machines comprise data associated with the snapshots of corresponding ones of the first and second plurality of virtual machines.

3 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the data associated with the snapshots comprises one or more forward incremental files.

4 . The method of claim 2 , wherein the data associated with the snapshots comprises one or more full image files.

5 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the data associated with the first plurality of virtual machines and the data associated with the second plurality of virtual machines comprises metadata associated with the snapshots of corresponding ones of the first and second plurality of virtual machines.

6 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the first virtual machine instance and second virtual machine instance access the snapshots to generate the metadata.

7 . The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

shutting down the first virtual machine instance and the second virtual machine instance.

8 . The method of claim 1 , wherein the searchable, combined index comprises a list of files that have been stored on corresponding ones of the virtual machines.

9 . The method of claim 8 , wherein the searchable, combined index further comprises a version history for one or more of the files in the list.

10 . The method of claim 9 , further comprising:

presenting a user interface presenting at least a portion of the version history and one or more control elements for selecting one or more files from the version history.

11 . A non-transitory computer readable medium storing instructions, the instructions configured to, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform actions comprising:

launching a first virtual machine instance in a first cloud infrastructure, the first virtual machine instance associated with a first entity, the first cloud infrastructure hosting a first plurality of virtual machines associated with the first entity;

launching a second virtual machine instance in a second cloud infrastructure, the second virtual machine instance associated with the first entity, the second cloud infrastructure hosting a second plurality of virtual machines associated with the first entity;

generating snapshots of one or more virtual machines included in the first plurality of virtual machines and snapshots of one or more virtual machines included in the second plurality of virtual machines;

accessing, by the first virtual machine instance in the first cloud infrastructure, data associated with the snapshots corresponding to the first plurality of virtual machines, wherein the first virtual machine instance includes one or more first data volumes;

accessing, by the second virtual machine instance in the second cloud infrastructure, data associated with the snapshots corresponding to the second plurality of virtual machines, wherein the second virtual machine instance includes one or more second data volumes;

transmitting, by the first virtual machine instance in the first cloud infrastructure, data associated with the first plurality of virtual machines to a remote data management system external to the first cloud infrastructure and the second cloud infrastructure;

transmitting, by the second virtual machine instance in the second cloud infrastructure, data associated with the second plurality of virtual machines to the remote data management system; and

generating, by the remote data management system, a searchable, combined index of metadata for the first plurality of virtual machines and the second plurality of virtual machines based at least in part on one or more indexing applications and the data transmitted by the first virtual machine instance and the second virtual machine instance.

12 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the data associated with the first plurality of virtual machines and the data associated with the second plurality of virtual machines comprise data associated with the snapshots of corresponding ones of the first and second plurality of virtual machines.

13 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the data associated with the snapshots comprises one or more forward incremental files.

14 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 12 , wherein the data associated with the snapshots comprises one or more full image files.

15 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the data associated with the first plurality of virtual machines and the data associated with the second plurality of virtual machines comprises metadata associated with the snapshots of corresponding ones of the first and second plurality of virtual machines.

16 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the instructions are further configured to, when executed by one or more processors, cause the first virtual machine instance and second virtual machine instance to access the snapshots to generate the metadata.

17 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the instructions are further configured to, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform actions comprising:

shutting down the first virtual machine instance and the second virtual machine instance.

18 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 11 , wherein the searchable, combined index comprises a list of files that have been stored on corresponding ones of the virtual machines.

19 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 18 , wherein the searchable, combined index further comprises a version history for one or more of the files in the list.

20 . The non-transitory computer readable medium of claim 19 , wherein the instructions are further configured to, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform actions comprising:

presenting a user interface presenting at least a portion of the version history and one or more control elements for selecting one or more files from the version history.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 23, 2025
From: PANDEY, PRATEEK; JAIN, SHASHANK; JAIN, VIKAS
To: RUBRIK, INC.
Reel/Frame 072339/0037 →
Continuity (5)
Continuation 18957553 · Nov 22, 2024
Continuation 18056200 · Nov 16, 2022
Continuation 17738629 · May 6, 2022
Continuation 15826463 · Nov 29, 2017
Related Publication 20260017153A1 · Jan 15, 2026
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