Display apparatus with a crack detection line
A display apparatus includes a substrate including a display area where a plurality of pixels are provided and a non-display area surrounding the display area, an encapsulation layer including an inorganic layer and an organic layer and covering the display area, a dam disposed in the non-display area to surround the display area and to block a flow of the organic layer, a pad disposed in one edge of the non-display area and spaced apart from the dam in the non-display area, an auxiliary buffer layer spaced apart from the dam and disposed in the non-display area to overlap an end of the inorganic layer, a power auxiliary line disposed between the dam and the auxiliary buffer layer and electrically connected to the pad to receive a voltage from the pad, and a crack detection line spaced apart from the power auxiliary line and electrically connected to the pad.
1 . A display apparatus comprising:
a substrate including a display area where a plurality of pixels are provided and a non-display area surrounding the display area;
an encapsulation layer including an inorganic layer and an organic layer and covering the display area;
a dam disposed in the non-display area to surround the display area;
a pad disposed in one edge of the non-display area and spaced apart from the dam in the non-display area;
an auxiliary buffer layer spaced apart from the dam and disposed in the non-display area to overlap an end of the inorganic layer;
a power auxiliary line disposed between the dam and the auxiliary buffer layer and electrically connected to the pad to receive a voltage from the pad; and
a crack detection line spaced apart from the power auxiliary line and electrically connected to the pad,
a groove disposed between the crack detection line and the auxiliary buffer layer, and the crack detection line is disposed between the power auxiliary line and the auxiliary buffer layer,
wherein the crack detection line is provided in the non-display area to detect a crack which occurs in the non-display area,
wherein the crack detection line is configured to have a current based on a reference voltage flow through the crack detection line, an output voltage based on the current is detectable through the pad connected to crack detection line, and the crack which occurs in the non-display area is detectable based on the output voltage receive a reference voltage and have a current flow through the crack detection line based on the reference voltage for detecting an occurrence of the crack in the non-display area, and
wherein a groove which exposes the substrate is disposed between the crack detection line and the auxiliary buffer layer, and the crack detection line is disposed between the power auxiliary line and the auxiliary buffer layer
wherein the pad is configured to output an output voltage for detecting the occurrence of the crack, and
wherein the groove extends to below the crack detection line.
2 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the encapsulation layer comprises:
a first inorganic layer covering the display area;
an organic layer provided on the first inorganic layer; and
a second inorganic layer covering the organic layer, and
wherein the auxiliary buffer layer contacts an end of at least one of the first inorganic layer and the second inorganic layer.
3 . The display apparatus of claim 2 , wherein the first inorganic layer and the second inorganic layer cover a portion of a top of the auxiliary buffer layer.
4 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary buffer layer is disposed to overlap the crack detection line.
5 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary buffer layer further comprises the groove as a crack prevention groove.
6 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary buffer layer comprises an organic material.
7 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the auxiliary buffer layer comprises a first auxiliary buffer layer and a second auxiliary buffer layer on the first auxiliary buffer layer.
8 . The display apparatus of claim 7 , wherein the first auxiliary buffer layer comprises a material that is same as a material of a bank of a pixel, and the second auxiliary buffer layer comprises a material that is same as a material of a spacer of the pixel.
9 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the crack detection line comprises a material that is same as a material of a gate electrode of a pixel.
10 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the power auxiliary line comprises a material that is same as a material of each of a source electrode and a drain electrode of a transistor included in a pixel.
11 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the power auxiliary line is disposed to extend to a lower region of the dam.
12 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the crack detection line is provided only in the non-display area.
13 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the crack detection line is not connected to a data line in the display area.
14 . The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein the crack detection line is not connected to a line in the display area.
15. The display apparatus of claim 1 , wherein a first portion of the power auxiliary line overlaps a lower surface of a lower layer of the dam, and a second portion of the power auxiliary line overlaps an upper surface of the lower layer of the dam.