IP Library Granted Patent US 6,917,845
Granted Patent B2
US 6,917,845 · App. 09/802,519 · Granted Jul 12, 2005

Method for monitoring environmental condition using a mathematical model

Assignee: Smiths Detection-Pasadena, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 6,917,845
App. No.
09/802,519
Granted
Jul 12, 2005
Kind
B2
Abstract

A method for controlling an industrial process. The method includes outputting a plurality of parameters from a process for manufacture of a substance. The method also uses each of the plurality of parameters in a computer aided process, which compares at least two of the plurality of parameters against a training set of parameters. The training set of parameters is generally predetermined. A step of determining if the at least two of the plurality of parameters are within a predetermined range of the training set of parameters also is included. Additionally, the method includes outputting a result based upon the determining step.

Claims (55)

1. A method for monitoring an environmental condition, the method comprising:

storing a first model in a memory;

acquiring environmental data from a plurality of sensors selected from at least one of a chemical sensor, a biological sensor, and a radiation sensor;

applying the first model to the environmental data to identify a first predicted descriptor characteristic of a state of an environment; and

consulting a first knowledge based system to provide an output based upon the first predicted descriptor,

wherein the environmental data obtained from the plurality of sensors is acquired by way of a distributed network, and

wherein the environmental condition corresponds to at least one of a chemical, biological or radiation condition.

2. The method of claim 1 wherein the model is constructed from a mathematical equation describing a physical law.

3. The method of claim 1 further comprising preprocessing the data prior to applying the model.

4. The method of claim 1 wherein the output is communicated to a human operator to permit monitoring of the environment.

5. The method of claim 1 wherein the output is resident on a server and accessible to a user through a browser software program.

6. The method of claim 5 wherein the input is acquired from the process over a network of computers.

7. The method of claim 1 wherein the input is acquired from the process over a network of computers.

8. The method of claim 1 wherein the output is communicated over a network to an associated system, the associated system including at least one of a legacy system, an e-enterprise system, and a desktop application.

9. The method of claim 1 wherein the first knowledge based system is an expert system.

10. The method claim 1 further comprising receiving key preliminary information and communicating the key preliminary information downstream to the first model, such that the first predicted descriptor reflects the key preliminary information.

11. The method of claim 1 wherein the distributed network is linked to at least one external system.

12. The method of claim 11 , wherein information from the at least one external system is combined with the environmental data obtained from the plurality of sensors, and wherein the combined data is provided to the first knowledge based system.

13. The method of claim 1 wherein information from the at least one external system is obtained by way of a server connected to the distributed network, and wherein information is provided to the external system by way of the server.

14. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sensors include at least one chemical sensor and at least one biological sensor.

15. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sensors include at least one chemical sensor and at least one radiation sensor.

16. The method of claim 1 , wherein the plurality of sensors include at least one biological sensor and at least one radiation sensor.

17. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

obtaining visual information regarding the environmental condition from at least one visual sensor,

wherein the environmental data applied to the first model includes the visual information.

18. The method of claim 17 , wherein the visual information includes at least one of still images and video images.

19. The method of claim 1 , further comprising:

providing the output to a network, to thereby obtain the output at a location remote from the first knowledge based system.

20. A method for monitoring an environmental condition, the method comprising:

storing a first model in a memory;

acquiring environmental data from at least one of a chemical sensor, a biological sensor, and a radiation sensor;

applying the first model to the environmental data to identify a first predicted descriptor characteristic of a state of an environment; and

consulting a first knowledge based system to provide an output based upon the first predicted descriptor,

said method further comprising:

acquiring initial data from a source comprising the at least one of the chemical, biological, and a radiation sensor at a first time;

converting the initial data into electronic form;

loading the initial data into memory;

retrieving the initial data from memory;

acquiring subsequent data from the source at a second time;

assigning a first descriptor to the initial data and a second descriptor to the subsequent data;

constructing the model based upon the initial data, the subsequent data, the first descriptor, and the second descriptor; and

storing the model in memory.

21. The method of claim 20 wherein the model is constructed from one of a univariate statistical technique, a multivariate statistical technique, a neural-based approach, and a time series analysis.

22. The method of claim 20 wherein the model is constructed from one of a group of different algorithms stored in a library.

23. The method of claim 20 wherein the source is in communication with the environment, the initial data and the subsequent data reflecting a prior state of the environment.

24. The method of claim 20 wherein the source is in communication with a second environment, the initial data and the subsequent data reflecting a state of the second environment.

25. The method of claim 20 further comprising:

constructing a second model;

storing the second model in memory;

applying the second model to the environmental data to identify a second predicted descriptor characteristic of the environmental data; and

consulting the first knowledge based system to produce the output based upon the first predicted descriptor and the second predicted descriptor.

26. The method of claim 25 wherein the second model is constructed based upon the initial data, the subsequent data, the first descriptor, and the second descriptor, such that comparison of the first descriptor and the second descriptor represents a cross-validation.

27. The method of claim 25 wherein the second model is constructed from a state of a second similar environment, such that comparison of the first descriptor to the second descriptor represents an external validation.

28. The method of claim 25 wherein the knowledge based system is an expert system.

29. The method of claim 25 wherein a difference between the first predicted descriptor and the second predicted descriptor is resolved by a second expert system.

Assignments (3)
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Jul 22, 2005
From: SMITHS DETECTION-PASADENA, INC.
To: SMITHS DETECTION, INC.
Reel/Frame 016796/0888 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Apr 1, 2005
From: CYRANO SCIENCES, INC.
To: SMITHS DETECTION-PASADENA, INC.
Reel/Frame 015993/0596 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 29, 2001
From: HSIUNG, CHANG-MENG B.; MUNOZ, BETHSABETH; ROY, AJOY KUMAR; STEINTHAL, MICHAEL GREGORY; SUNSHINE, STEVEN A.; VICIC, MICHAEL ALLEN; ZHANG, SHOU-HUA
To: CYRANO SCIENCES, INC.
Reel/Frame 011850/0194 →
Continuity (4)
Provisional Application 6018859100 · Mar 10, 2000
Provisional Application 6018859000 · Mar 10, 2000
Provisional Application 6018856500 · Mar 10, 2000
Related Publication 20020002414A1 · Jan 3, 2002