IP Library Granted Patent US 7,014,945
Granted Patent B2
US 7,014,945 · App. 10/223,908 · Granted Mar 21, 2006

Battery cooling system

Assignee: Black & Decker Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,014,945
App. No.
10/223,908
Granted
Mar 21, 2006
Kind
B2
Abstract

A cordless power tool has a housing which includes a mechanism to couple with a removable battery pack. The battery pack includes one or more battery cells as well as a vent system in the battery pack housing which enables fluid to move through the housing. A mechanism is associated with the battery pack to dissipate heat from the battery pack.

Claims (14)

1. A power tool system comprising:

a power tool;

a battery pack to be inserted in an electrical appliance by movement along a first direction comprising a pack housing having top, bottom and side walls, a terminal tower disposed on the top wall, an air inlet disposed on at least one of the terminal tower and the top wall, and a pack air outlet for allowing air to exit from the pack housing, a plenum disposed within the pack housing and connected to the air inlet, the plenum having at least one hole for allowing air to move therethrough, a first cell disposed within the pack housing and against the plenum, a filter disposed within the pack housing, and an insulation plate disposed between the filter and the first cell; and

a charger electrically connectable to the battery pack for charging the battery pack.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the charger has a charger housing, a fan disposed within the charger housing for moving air, and a housing air outlet on the charger housing for allowing air to exit the charger housing and enter the battery pack through the air inlet.

3. The system of claim 1 , wherein the pack air outlet is disposed on one of the side walls.

4. The system of claim 1 , wherein the first cell has a longitudinal axis substantially parallel to the first direction.

5. The system of claim 1 , wherein air entering the pack housing through the air inlet moves along a second direction substantially perpendicular to the first direction.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein air exiting the pack housing through the air outlet moves along a second direction substantially parallel to the first direction.

7. The system of claim 1 , wherein the plenum comprises at least one rib for holding the first cell in place.

8. The system of claim 1 , wherein the pack housing comprises at least one rib for holding the first cell in place.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the battery pack further comprises a temperature indicating device.

10. The system of claim 9 , wherein the temperature indicating device is exposed to the air entering and exiting the pack housing.

11. The system of claim 9 , wherein the temperature indicating device is at least one of the group consisting of thermistor, thermostat, capacitor and resistor.

Continuity (3)
Continuation 0956656700 · May 8, 2000
Continuation In Part 0903558600 · Mar 5, 1998
Related Publication 20020197527A1 · Dec 26, 2002