Polyethylene modified asphalt compositions
View Patent ↗A polymer modified bituminous composition for roofing applications that comprises polyethylene as the primary modifier.
1. A modified bitumen composition for roofing application comprising:
a polymer modifier consisting essentially of polyethylene; and
asphalt, wherein the polyethylene consists of a mixture of high density polyethylene and low density polyethylene in a ratio ranging from about 4:1 to 1:4 LDPE to HDPE by weight, wherein the polyethlene is linear.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene has a weight average molecular weight between about 1,000 and 25,000.
3. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the polyethylene has a melt flow index value between about 5 and 50.
4. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the low density polyethylene has a density less than 0.95 g/cm 3 .
5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the low density polyethylene has a density ranging less than 0.93 g/cm 3 .
6. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the low density polyethylene has a density ranging less than about about 0.915 g/cm 3 and the high density polyethylene has a melt flow index ranging from 2 to 20.
7. The composition of claim 1 , further comprising at least one plastification agent.
8. A modified bitumen composition for roofing application comprising:
a polymer modifier consisting essentially of polyethylene;
at least one plastification agent; and
asphalt,
wherein the polyethylene consists of a mixture of high density polyethylene and low density polyethylene in a ratio ranging from about 4:1 to 1:4 LDPE to HDPE by weight, and wherein said composition comprises:
a. about 1 to 20 percent by weight of polyethylene,
b. about 1 to 10 percent by weight of a plastification agent,
c. about 5 to 50 percent by weight of filler, and
d. remaining portion of asphalt.
9. The composition of claim 8 , comprising:
a. between about 5 to 15 percent by weight of polyethylene,
b. between about 3 to 6 percent by weight of plastification agents,
c. between 5 and 50 percent by weight of filler, and
d. between 40 and 70 percent by weight of asphalt.
10. The composition of claim 9 , comprising:
a. about 5 to 10 percent by weight of polyethylene,
b. about 20 to 35 percent by weight of filler,
c. about 4 to 5 percent by weight of plastification agent, and
d. about 50 to 65 percent by weight of asphalt.
11. The composition of claim 10 , comprising:
a. about 10 percent by weight of polyethylene,
b. about 4 percent by weight of plastification agent.
12. The composition of claim 1 , comprising:
a. about 5 percent by weight of low density polyethylene;
b. about 5 percent by weight of high density polyethylene.
13. The composition of claim 7 , comprising:
a. about 6 percent by weight of low density polyethylene;
b. about 1.5 percent by weight of high density polyethylene;
c. about 2.5 percent by weight of plastification agent.
14. A modified bitumen composition for roofing application comprising:
a polymer modifier consisting essentially of polyethylene;
one or more plastification agents;
and asphalt, wherein the polyethylene is linear.
15. The composition of claim 14 , wherein the polyethylene consists of a mixture of high density polyethylene and low density polyethylene in a ratio ranging from 1:4 to 4:1 LDPE to HDPE by weight.
16. The composition of claim 14 , wherein the polyethylene has a weight average molecular weight between 1,000 and 25,000.
17. The composition of claim 14 , wherein the polyethylene has a melt flow index value between 5 and 50.
18. The composition of claim 14 , wherein the low density polyethylene has a density less than 0.95 g/cm 3 .
19. The composition of claim 14 , wherein the low density polyethylene has a density less than 0.93 g/cm 3 .
20. The composition of claim 14 , wherein the low density polyethylene has a density ranging less than about about 0.915 g/cm 3 and the high density polyethylene has a melt flow index ranging from 2 to 20.
21. The composition of claim 14 , wherein the low density polyethylene has a density ranging less than 0.91 and the high density polyethylene has a melt flow index ranging from 2 to 20.
22. The composition of claim 14 , comprising:
a. about 7.5 percent by weight of polyethylene, and about 2.5 percent by weight of plastification agent.