IP Library Granted Patent US 7,352,425
Granted Patent B2
US 7,352,425 · App. 10/991,380 · Granted Apr 1, 2008

Liquid crystal display device

Assignee: Hitachi Displays, Ltd.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,352,425
App. No.
10/991,380
Granted
Apr 1, 2008
Kind
B2
Abstract

In a liquid crystal display device including a pair of substrates which face each other with a liquid crystal layer disposed therebetween, a plurality of pixel regions which are formed on one substrate, a planar counter electrode which is formed on each pixel region, and a comb-shaped or slit-shaped pixel electrode which is formed on each pixel region, the comb-shaped or slit-shaped pixel electrode being formed over the counter electrode by way of an insulation layer, a notch or a slit is formed in the counter electrode such that a wiring layer made of an opaque material which transmits a potential to the pixel electrode from a thin film transistor defines a region where the wiring layer is not overlapped relative to the counter electrode.

Claims (38)

1. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a pair of substrates which are arranged to face each other with liquid crystal therebetween;

a plurality of pixel regions which are formed on a liquid-crystal-side surface of the substrate;

a pixel electrode which is formed in each pixel region and to which a video signal is supplied through a switching element driven in response to a signal from a gate signal line; and

a counter electrode which is formed in each pixel region, is connected with a counter voltage signal line and generates an electric field between the pixel electrode and the counter electrode, wherein

the counter electrode is planer-like shape in the pixel region,

a wiring layer which connects the switching element and the pixel electrode and extends into the region where the counter electrode is formed,

the pixel electrode is formed on an upper surface of a insulation film which is formed such that the insulation film also covers the switching element and the wiring layer, and strip-like electrodes or slits are formed in parallel in the direction which intersects the extending direction of the strip-like electrodes or slits, and

the connection between the wiring layer and the pixel electrode is performed through a through hole formed in the second insulation film and the slits which obviate the counter electrode from being overlapped to the wiring layer are formed in the counter electrode.

2. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the counter voltage signal line is arranged to traverse the pixel region, and a through hole which connects the wiring layer and the pixel electrode is positioned above the counter voltage signal line.

3. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 1 , wherein the initial orientation direction of the liquid crystal is arranged parallel to the gate signal line.

4. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 2 , wherein the initial orientation direction of the liquid crystal is arranged parallel to the counter voltage signal line.

5. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 3 , wherein the extending direction of the strip-like electrodes or slits in the pixel electrode make an angle of 3 to 20 degrees with respect to the gate signal line in the clockwise direction or an angle of 3 to 20 degrees with respect to the gate signal line in the counter clockwise direction.

6. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a pair of substrates which face each other with a liquid crystal layer therebetween;

a plurality of pixel regions which are formed on one substrate;

a planar counter electrode which is formed on each pixel region; and

a comb-shaped or slit-shaped pixel electrode which is formed on each pixel region, the comb-shaped or slit-shaped pixel electrode being formed over the counter electrode by way of an insulation layer, wherein

a notch or a slit is formed in the counter electrode such that a wiring layer made of an opaque material which transmits a potential to the pixel electrode from a thin film transistor defines a region where the wiring layer is not overlapped to the counter electrode.

7. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 6 , wherein the counter electrode is a transparent electrode.

8. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 7 , wherein the pixel electrode is a transparent electrode.

9. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 8 , wherein the wiring layer and the pixel electrode are connected with each other via a through hole formed in the insulation film which covers the wiring layer.

10. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 9 , wherein the liquid crystal display device includes a counter voltage signal line which is connected with the counter electrode, the counter voltage signal line is arranged to traverse the pixel region, and a through hole which connects the wiring layer and the pixel electrode is positioned above the counter voltage signal line.

11. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 6 , wherein the initial orientation direction of the liquid crystal is parallel to the gate signal line.

12. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 10 , wherein the initial orientation direction of the liquid crystal is parallel to the counter voltage signal line.

13. A liquid crystal display device comprising:

a pair of substrates which face each other with a liquid crystal layer therebetween;

a plurality of pixel regions which are formed on one substrate;

a planar counter electrode which is formed on each pixel region; and

a comb-shaped or slit-shaped pixel electrode which is formed on each pixel region, the comb-shaped or slit-shaped pixel electrode being formed over the counter electrode by way of an insulation layer, wherein

the planar counter electrode has a removal region at a portion thereof, and the removal region extends in the direction different from the extending direction of the comb teeth or the slits of the pixel electrode.

14. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , wherein the removal region extends in the direction parallel to a long side of the counter electrode.

15. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 13 , wherein a wiring layer which is different from both of the counter electrode and the pixel electrode is arranged in the removal region.

16. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 14 , wherein a wiring layer which is different from both of the counter electrode and the pixel electrode is arranged in the removal region.

17. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 16 , wherein the counter electrode is formed of a transparent electrode.

18. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 17 , wherein the pixel electrode is formed of a transparent electrode.

19. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 18 , wherein the wiring layer and the pixel electrode are connected with each other via a through hole formed in an insulation film which covers the wiring layer.

20. A liquid crystal display device according to claim 19 , wherein the initial orientation direction of the liquid crystal is parallel to a short-side direction of the counter electrode.

Assignments (8)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Jul 10, 2025
From: JAPAN DISPLAY INC
To: MAGNOLIA PURPLE CORPORATION
Reel/Frame 071890/0202 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: JAPAN DISPLAY EAST, INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
Reel/Frame 065614/0644 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY EAST, INC.
Reel/Frame 065614/0223 →
NUNC PRO TUNC ASSIGNMENT Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CORPORATION OF AMERICA
Reel/Frame 065615/0327 →
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Nov 17, 2023
From: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
To: JAPAN DISPLAY, INC.
Reel/Frame 065654/0250 →
MERGER Recorded Oct 14, 2011
From: IPS ALPHA SUPPORT CO., LTD.
To: PANASONIC LIQUID CRYSTAL DISPLAY CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 027063/0139 →
COMPANY SPLIT PLAN TRANSFERRING FIFTY (50) PERCENT SHARE OF PATENTS Recorded Oct 14, 2011
From: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
To: IPS ALPHA SUPPORT CO., LTD.
Reel/Frame 027063/0019 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 19, 2004
From: ONO, KIKUO; MORI, IKUKO; OKE, RYUTARO; YARITA, HIROYUKI
To: HITACHI DISPLAYS, LTD.
Reel/Frame 016012/0762 →
Priority Claims (1)
JP 2003-389024 · Nov 19, 2003 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20050105034A1 · May 19, 2005