Powder body melting burner
View Patent ↗A powder body melting burner which injects a powder body, fuel and oxygen into a furnace individually from a burner head and melts the powder body in flames in which the fuel is burned under oxygen support. The burner includes a single powder body injection hole provided in the center of the burner head, a plurality of fuel injection holes disposed at a predetermined central angle in the radial direction centered on the powder body injection hole, a single primary oxygen injection bole provided concentrically which each of the fuel injection holes, a plurality of second oxygen injection holes ranged in large numbers at a predetermined interval so as to enclose each of the powder injection boles and the fuel injection holes with the plurality of secondary oxygen injection holes forming a ring shape as a whole and a cooling chamber provided on the back side of the burner head.
1. A powder body melting burner which injects a powder body, fuel, and oxygen into a furnace individually from a burner head and melts the powder body in flames in which the fuel is burned under oxygen support, the powder body melting burner comprising:
a single powder body injection hole provided in the center of the injection head;
a plurality of fuel injection holes disposed with a required central angle in the radial direction centering on the powder body injection hole;
a single primary oxygen injection hole provided concentrically with each of the plurality of fuel injection holes; and
a plurality of secondary oxygen injection hole provided in large numbers with a predetermined interval so as to surround each of the powder body injection hole and the plurality of fuel injection holes, the plurality of secondary oxygen in injection holes forming a ring shape as a whole around each of said powder body injection hole and said plurality of fuel injection hole; and
wherein a cooling chamber is provided in the back side of the burner head and in a region from an outer circumference of the burner head to areas near the plurality of secondary oxygen injection holes, and a coolant from a cooling jacket arranged in the periphery of a burner body is supplied cyclically to the cooling chamber, thereby cooling a plane section of the burner head from the outer circumference thereof to said areas near said plurality of secondary oxygen injection holes.
2. The powder body melting burner according to claim 1 , wherein a plurality of fuel injection holes are provided with a central angle of about 120 degrees in the radial direction centered on the powder body injection hole.
3. The powder body melting burner according to claim 1 , wherein the plurality of fuel injection holes are provided three in number which are circumferentially equally spaced centered about the powder body injection hole.