IP Library Granted Patent US 7,502,425
Granted Patent B2
US 7,502,425 · App. 11/879,534 · Granted Mar 10, 2009

Efficient reduced complexity windowed optimal time domain equalizer for discrete multitone-based DSL modems

Assignee: AT&T Corp.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,502,425
App. No.
11/879,534
Granted
Mar 10, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

An algorithm for computing an efficient, reduced complexity, windowed optimal linear time domain equalizer for a dispersive channel comprises the steps of determining a window of maximum energy in the impulse response of length equal to or less than a number of cyclic prefix samples associated with a received digital data signal, computing the corresponding inside and outside matrices, performing an inverse Cholesky decomposition of the inside matrix, creating a resultant matrix as the product of the outer and the upper and lower square root inner matrix, followed by Householder reduction and QL transformation to thereby compute the time domain equalizer as the linear transformation of the eigenvector corresponding to the smallest eigenvalue at the receiver. The smallest eigenvalue is determined using the aforementioned orthogonal transformations without determining all the eigenvalues efficiently but without the loss accuracy associated with iterative methods like the conventional power method. The algorithm may be most conveniently implemented, for example, in the form of a thirty-two bit digital signal processor at a data receiver.

Claims (11)

1. A receiver for use in a digital data transmission system where the data that is transmitted through a medium is presented in frames, and each of the frames includes a guard band of a given length, said receiver including a time-domain equalizer followed by demodulation and decoding circuitry, and an initialization processor, for computing operating parameters of the equalizer, the improvement comprising:

said initialization processor computing, for computing an orthogonal eigenvector e min corresponding to a minimum eigen value of (√{square root over (B)}) −1 A(√{square root over (B)} T ) −1 , where

B=H win T H win

A=H wall T H wall

H win is a matrix of transmission coefficients affecting signals transmitted at times d through d+CP,

H wall is a matrix of effective transmission coefficients affecting signals transmitted at times 0 through N+t−2,

d is an integer

N is channel impulse response,

t is number of equalizer filter taps, and

CP is length of a cyclic prefix, to obtain filter coefficients vector w, corresponding to (√{square root over (B)} T ) −1 e min .

2. The receiver of claim 1 where said eigenvector e min is computed iteratively.

Assignments (1)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded May 18, 2010
From: ERVING, RICHARD H.; SANKARANARAYANAN, LALITHA
To: AT&T CORP.
Reel/Frame 024400/0571 →
Continuity (3)
Continuation 1129707600 · Dec 8, 2005
Division 0979411300 · Feb 28, 2001
Related Publication 20070263741A1 · Nov 15, 2007