IP Library Granted Patent US 7,579,335
Granted Patent B2
US 7,579,335 · App. 11/813,227 · Granted Aug 25, 2009

Androstane 17α-carbonate derivatives for use in the treatment of allergic and inflammatory conditions

Assignee: Glaxo Group Limited
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,579,335
App. No.
11/813,227
Granted
Aug 25, 2009
Kind
B2
Abstract

The present invention is directed to compounds of formula (I): wherein R 1 represents C 4 -C 7 branched alkyl group, a bicycloalkyl group, or a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl which optionally may be substituted with a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group; R 2 represents hydrogen, a methyl group, which may be in either the α or β configuration, or a methylene group; R 3 and R 4 are the same or a different group and each independently represents hydrogen, halogen or a methyl group; represents a single or a double bond; and physiologically acceptable solvates thereof, physiologically functional derivatives thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds, the use of the compounds for the manufacture of medicaments particularly for the treatment of inflammatory and/or allergic conditions, processes for the preparation of the compounds, and chemical intermediates in the processes for the manufacture of the compounds.

Claims (84)

1. A compound of formula (I):

wherein

R 1 represents C 4 -C 7 branched alkyl group, a bicycloalkyl group, or a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl which optionally may be substituted with a C 1 -C 4 alkyl group;

R 2 represents hydrogen, a methyl group, which may be in either the α or β configuration, or a methylene group;

R 3 and R 4 are the same or a different group and each independently represents hydrogen, halogen or a methyl group;

and represents a single or a double bond.

2. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 1 represents C 4 -C 7 branched alkyl group which is a 1,1-dimethylethyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, 1,2-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl, 2-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)propyl, 2-ethylbutyl, 1-propylbutyl or a 1-(1-methylethyl)butyl group.

3. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 1 represents a C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group optionally substituted with a C 1 -C 3 alkyl group.

4. A compound as claimed in claim 3 wherein R 1 represents an optionally substituted C 5 -C 6 cycloalkyl group which is a cyclopentyl, (1SR,2RS)-2-methylcyclohexyl, 4-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl, trans-4-ethylcyclohexyl or a cis-4-ethylcyclohexyl group.

5. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 1 represents a bicycloalkyl group which is a (1RS,2RS,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl, (1RS,2SR,4SR) -bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl, (1S,2R,4S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl or a (1R,2S,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl group.

6. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 1 represents a 1,1-dimethylethyl, 1,1-dimethylpropyl, 1-ethylpropyl, 2-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)propyl, 2,2-dimethylpropyl, (1SR,2RS)-2-methylcyclohexyl, 4-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl Isomer B or a (1RS,2RS,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl or a (1RS,2SR,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl group.

7. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 1 represents a 1,1-dimethylpropyl group.

8. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 1 represents a 1,1-dimethylethyl group.

9. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 2 represents a methyl group in the α-configuration.

10. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein R 3 and R 4 are both fluorine.

11. A compound as claimed in claim 1 wherein represents a double bond.

12. A compound which is:

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,1-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro -11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1-ethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[2-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)propyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(2-ethylbutyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(2,2-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro -11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,2-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro -11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-{[(cyclopentyloxy)carbonyl]oxy}-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[(1SR,2RS)-2-methylcyclohexyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[4-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1RS,2RS,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1RS,2SR,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1S,2R,4S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1R,2S,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1S,2S,3S,5R)-2,6,6-trimethylbicyclo[3.1.1]hept-3-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1R,2R,4S)-1,3,3-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(trans-4-ethylcyclohexyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(cis-4-ethylcyclohexyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-({[(1-propylbutyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1R,2R,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1S,2S,4S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-({[(1,2,2-trimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate; or

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[1-(1-methylethyl)butyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate.

13. A compound as claimed in claim 12 which is:

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1-ethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[2-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)propyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[4-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(2-ethylbutyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[(1SR,2RS)-2-methylethylcyclohexyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(2,2-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro -11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1RS,2RS,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1RS,2SR,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,1-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro -11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1-ethyl-2-methylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(2,2-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro -11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-{[(cyclopentyloxy)carbonyl]oxy}-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1S,2R,4S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-[({[(1R,2S,4R)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(trans-4-ethylcyclohexyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(cis-4-ethylcyclohexyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxo-17-({[(1-propylbutyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)androsta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate; or

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[1-(1-methylethyl)butyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate.

14. A compound as claimed in claim 13 which is:

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,1-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro -11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1-ethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[2-methyl-1-(1-methylethyl)propyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(2,2-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[(1SR,2RS)-2-methylcyclohexyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-17-[({[4-(1-methylethyl)cyclohexyl]oxy}carbonyl)oxy]-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1RS,2RS,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate; or

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1RS,2SR,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate.

15. A compound as claimed in claim 12 which is:

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,1-dimethylpropyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate;

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1,1-dimethylethyl)oxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate; or

Cyanomethyl (6α,11β,16α,17α)-17-({[(1RS,2SR,4SR)-bicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-yloxy]carbonyl}oxy)-6,9-difluoro-11-hydroxy-16-methyl-3-oxoandrosta-1,4-diene-17-carboxylate.

16. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula (I) as defined in claim 1 in admixture with one or more physiologically acceptable diluents or carriers.

17. A pharmaceutical aerosol formulation comprising a compound of formula (I) as defined in claim 1 , and a fluorocarbon or hydrogen-containing chlorofluoro carbon as propellant, optionally in combination with a surfactant and/or a cosolvent.

18. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 17 which further comprises another therapeutically active agent.

19. A pharmaceutical composition according to claim 18 in which said another therapeutically active agent is a β 2 -adrenoreceptor agonist.

20. A method for the treatment of a human or animal subject with an inflammatory and/or allergic condition, which method comprises administering to said human or animal subject an effective amount of a compound of formula (I) as defined in claim 1 .

21. A process for preparing a compound of formula (I) which comprises reaction of a carboxylic acid of formula (II);

wherein R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and are as defined in claim 1 ;

with a compound of formula L-CH 2 —CN wherein L represents a leaving group.

Assignments (2)
CHANGE OF ADDRESS Recorded Apr 16, 2025
From: GLAXO GROUP LIMITED
To: GLAXO GROUP LIMITED
Reel/Frame 071044/0904 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Oct 10, 2008
From: BIGGADIKE, KEITH; NEEDHAM, DEBORAH
To: GLAXO GROUP LIMITED
Reel/Frame 021664/0242 →
Priority Claims (2)
GB 0500405.6 · Jan 10, 2005 · national
GB 0518774.5 · Sep 14, 2005 · national
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20080182831A1 · Jul 31, 2008