IP Library Granted Patent US 7,720,449
Granted Patent B2
US 7,720,449 · App. 11/191,450 · Granted May 18, 2010

Fault-tolerant amplifier matrix

Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 7,720,449
App. No.
11/191,450
Granted
May 18, 2010
Kind
B2
Abstract

An amplifier matrix ( 112 ) has a plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters ( 201 ), and a controller ( 106 ). The controller is programmed to detect ( 304 ) a fault in an amplification path of one of the matrix clusters, and update ( 316 ) vector relationships in the matrix clusters to minimize inter-sector isolation at the outputs of the matrix clusters.

Claims (53)

1. An amplifier matrix, comprising:

a plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters wherein each of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters includes at least a first matrix and a second matrix and wherein each output of the first matrix is coupled to one of each of the inputs of the second matrix; and

a controller programmed to:

detect a fault in an amplification path of one of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters; and

update vector relationships in all of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters to minimize inter-sector isolation at outputs of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters caused by the fault by selecting the input of the first matrix having the lowest power of all the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters and the corresponding output of the second matrix to update the vector relationship.

2. The amplifier matrix of claim 1 , wherein each matrix cluster comprises:

a digital matrix;

a plurality of up-converters coupled to the outputs of the digital matrix;

a plurality of amplifiers coupled to the outputs of the up-converters; and

an analog matrix coupled to the outputs of the plurality of amplifiers.

3. The amplifier matrix of claim 2 , comprising a plurality of antennas coupled to the outputs of the analog matrix for radiating message signals to a plurality of selective call radios (SCRs).

4. The amplifier matrix of claim 3 , wherein the controller is programmed to:

decouple an antenna from one of the outputs of the analog matrix of the affected matrix cluster; and

apply a load to said decoupled output.

5. The amplifier matrix of claim 4 , wherein the controller is programmed to nullify an input of the digital matrix corresponding to the decoupled output.

6. The amplifier matrix of claim 5 , wherein the controller is programmed to select the input of the digital matrix having the lowest power and the corresponding output of the analog matrix for the nullifying and decoupling steps, respectively.

7. The amplifier matrix of claim 1 , wherein the controller is programmed to assert an alarm upon detecting a fault in the matrix clusters.

8. A computer-readable storage medium in an amplifier matrix comprising a plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters, comprising computer instructions for:

detecting a fault in an amplification path of one of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters wherein each of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters includes at least a first matrix and a second matrix and wherein each output of the first matrix is coupled to one of each of the inputs of the second matrix; and

updating vector relationships in all of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters to minimize inter-sector isolation at the outputs of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters caused by the fault by selecting the input of the first matrix having the lowest power of all of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters and the corresponding output of the second matrix to update the vector relationship.

9. The storage medium of claim 8 , wherein each matrix cluster comprises:

a digital matrix;

a plurality of up-converters coupled to the outputs of the digital matrix;

a plurality of amplifiers coupled to the outputs of the up-converters; and

an analog matrix coupled to the outputs of the plurality of amplifiers.

10. The storage medium of claim 9 , wherein the amplifier matrix comprises a plurality of antennas coupled to the outputs of the analog matrix for radiating signals to a plurality of selective call radios (SCRs).

11. The storage medium of claim 10 , comprising computer instructions for:

decoupling an antenna from one of the outputs of the analog matrix of the affected matrix cluster; and

applying a load to said decoupled output.

12. The storage medium of claim 11 , comprising computer instructions for nullifying an input of the digital matrix corresponding to the decoupled output.

13. The storage medium of claim 12 , further comprising computer instructions for selecting the input of the digital matrix having the lowest power and the corresponding output of the analog matrix for the nullifying and decoupling steps, respectively.

14. The storage medium of claim 8 , comprising computer instructions for asserting an alarm upon detecting a fault in the matrix clusters.

15. A base station, comprising:

a controller;

a receiver; and

a transmitter, comprising:

an amplifier matrix comprising a plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters wherein each of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters includes at least a first matrix and a second matrix and wherein each output of the first matrix is coupled to one of each of the inputs of the second matrix; and

a plurality of antennas coupled to the outputs of the amplifier matrix for radiating message signals to selective call radios (SCRs);

wherein the controller is programmed to:

detect a fault in an amplification path of one of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters; and

update vector relationships in all of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters to minimize inter-sector isolation at outputs of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters caused by the fault by selecting the input of the first matrix having the lowest power of all of the plurality of inter-coupled matrix clusters and the corresponding output of the second matrix to update the vector relationship; and

radiate signals from the transmitter to one or more SCRs.

16. The base station of claim 15 , wherein each matrix cluster comprises:

a digital matrix;

a plurality of up-converters coupled to the outputs of the digital matrix;

a plurality of amplifiers coupled to the outputs of the up-converters; and

an analog matrix coupled to the outputs of the plurality of amplifiers.

17. The base station of claim 16 , wherein the controller is programmed to:

decouple an antenna from one of the outputs of the analog matrix of the affected matrix cluster; and

apply a load to said decoupled output.

18. The base station of claim 17 , wherein the controller is programmed to nullify an input of the digital matrix corresponding to the decoupled output.

19. The base station of claim 18 , wherein the controller is programmed to select the input of the digital matrix having the lowest power and the corresponding output of the analog matrix for the nullifying and decoupling steps, respectively.

20. The base station of claim 15 , wherein the controller is programmed to assert an alarm upon detecting a fault in the matrix clusters.

Assignments (4)
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Nov 21, 2014
From: MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC
To: GOOGLE TECHNOLOGY HOLDINGS LLC
Reel/Frame 034320/0001 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Oct 2, 2012
From: MOTOROLA MOBILITY, INC.
To: MOTOROLA MOBILITY LLC
Reel/Frame 029216/0282 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Dec 13, 2010
From: MOTOROLA, INC
To: MOTOROLA MOBILITY, INC
Reel/Frame 025673/0558 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Sep 13, 2005
From: PORCO, RONALD L.; GREENWOOD, WILLIAM C.; ZHANG, WENTIAN
To: MOTOROLA, INC.
Reel/Frame 016981/0633 →
Continuity (1)
Related Publication 20070026899A1 · Feb 1, 2007