MAC to PHY interface apparatus and methods for transmission of packets through a communications network
A system for serving an individual node in a shared communication network having a MAC layer and a PHY layer, the system being operative to interface between the MAC layer and the PHY layer. The system may include a first physical channel transferring at least one packet between the layers, a second physical channel transferring at least one burst parameter between the layers, and a third physical channel transferring at least one timing signal, for a burst characterized by the at least one burst parameter and comprising the at least one packet, between the layers.
1. A system servicing an individual node in a shared communication network having a media access control (“MAC”) layer and a physical (“PHY”) layer, the system being operative to interface between the MAC layer and the PHY layer, the system comprising:
a first physical channel transferring at least one packet between the layers;
a second physical channel transferring at least one burst parameter between the layers; and
a third physical channel transferring at least one timing signal, for a burst characterized by the burst parameter and comprising the packet, between the layers, wherein:
the second physical channel is operative to transfer an individual bit-loading table, characterizing a pair of nodes including a Transmission node and an Receiving node, to a PHY layer of at least one of the Transmission node and the Receiving node when the nodes are preparing to communicate with one another.
2. The system of claim 1 wherein the timing signal comprises an indication, provided by the MAC layer to the PHY layer, of a time at which to transmit the burst.
3. The system of claim 1 wherein the timing signal comprises an indication, provided by the MAC layer to the PHY layer, of a time at which to receive the burst.
4. The system of claim 1 wherein at least one burst parameter is transferred, before the burst, from the MAC layer to the PHY layer.
5. The system of 4 wherein the burst parameter comprises at least one reception configuration attribute of the burst.
6. The system according to claim 4 wherein the at least one burst parameter comprises at least one transmission configuration attribute of the burst.
7. The system of claim 1 wherein at least one burst parameter comprises at least one burst status parameter that is transferred after the burst, from the PHY layer to the MAC layer.
8. A system servicing an individual node in a shared communication network having a MAC layer and a PHY layer, the system being operative to interface between the MAC layer and the PHY layer, the system comprising:
a first physical channel transferring at least one packet between the layers;
a second physical channel transferring at least one burst parameter between the layers; and
a third physical channel transferring at least one timing signal, for a burst characterized by the burst parameter and comprising the packet, between the layers, wherein:
at least one burst parameter comprises at least one burst status parameter that is transferred after the burst, from the PHY layer to the MAC layer; and
the second physical channel is operative to transfer, from the PHY layer to the MAC layer, an indication of the PHY layer's extent of interest in different types of status parameters.
9. A system servicing an individual node in a shared communication network having a MAC layer and a PHY layer, the system being operative to interface between the MAC layer and the PHY layer, the system comprising:
a first physical channel transferring at least one packet between the layers;
a second physical channel transferring at least one burst parameter between the layers; and
a third physical channel transferring at least one timing signal, for a burst characterized by the burst parameter and comprising the packet, between the layers, wherein:
the second physical channel comprises a multi-standard pre-processor operative to pre-process, for transferal from layer to layer, at least one burst parameter formatted in accordance with any of a plurality of access mode-defining standards.
10. The system of claim 1 wherein the second physical channel is operative to transfer at least one item of information regarding a burst, the item being different from: (a) contents of packets included in the burst; and (b) an indication of a time at which to transmit the burst.
11. The system of claim 1 wherein the timing signal comprises an alert, provided by the PHY layer to the MAC layer, that a burst has been received by the PHY layer.
12. A system servicing an individual node in a shared communication network having a MAC layer and a PHY layer, the system being operative to interface between the MAC layer and the PHY layer, the system comprising:
a first physical channel transferring at least one packet between the layers;
a second physical channel transferring at least one burst parameter between the layers; and
a third physical channel transferring at least one timing signal, for a burst characterized by the burst parameter and comprising the packet, between the layers, wherein:
the second physical channel is operative to transfer an individual gain-per-tone table, characterizing an individual Transmission node, to the PHY layer of the Transmission node.
13. The system of claim 7 wherein the at least one status parameter transferred after the burst characterizes the burst and comprises at least one of the following:
SNR information; and
channel response information.
14. A method for operating an individual node in a shared communication network having a MAC layer and a PHY layer, the method being operative to interface between the MAC layer and the PHY layer, the method comprising:
transferring at least one packet between the layers over a first physical channel;
transferring at least one burst parameter between the layers over a second physical channel;
transmitting at least one timing signal, for a burst characterized by the at least one burst parameter and comprising the packet, between the layers over a third physical channel;
wherein the second physical channel transfers information characterizing a configuration of an individual burst while at least one packet of a burst previous to the individual burst is traversing the first physical channel, thereby shortening an inter-frame gap defined between the individual burst and the previous burst.
15. The system of claim 1 wherein the burst is transmitted from the individual node to another node.