Electroluminescent device having protective layers for sealing
An EL device includes a substrate; a first electrode layer; an insulating layer having an opening corresponding to a pixel; a first protective layer covering the insulating layer; an organic layer on the first protective layer and the first electrode layer in the opening; a second electrode layer on the organic layer; and a second protective layer on the second electrode layer, wherein the second protective layer covers edges of the organic layer and the second electrode layer and extends to the outside of the forming region of the organic layer and the second electrode layer to contact the first protective layer.
1. An EL device comprising:
a substrate;
a first electrode layer on the substrate;
an insulating layer on the first electrode layer, comprising an organic material and including an opening corresponding to a pixel;
a first protective layer covering the insulating layer;
an organic layer on the first protective layer and the first electrode layer in the opening, including a light-emitting layer;
a second electrode layer on the organic layer;
a second protective layer on the second electrode layer, wherein the second protective layer covers edges of the organic layer and the second electrode layer and extends to the outside of the region where the organic layer and the second electrode layer are formed so as to contact the first protective layer;
a plurality of pixel regions where organic light-emitting elements are arranged, each of which comprises the first electrode laver, the organic layer, and the second electrode layer; and
a partition wall on the insulating laver, separating adjacent pixel regions,
wherein an entire surface of the partition wall is covered with the first protective layer, and the second protective layer covers the first protective layer to be in direct contact with an upper surface of the first protective layer on the partition wall.
2. The EL device according to claim 1 , wherein the second protective layer covers all the edges of the organic layer.
3. The EL device according to claim 1 , wherein the second electrode layer covers a part of the edges of the organic layer, and the second protective layer covers all the edges of the organic layer.
4. The EL device according to claim 3 , wherein the first protective layer and the second protective layer comprise the same inorganic material.
5. The EL device according to claim 4 , wherein the first protective layer is denser than the second protective layer.
6. The EL device according to claim 1 , wherein the deposition temperature of the first protective layer is equal to or higher than the glass transition temperature of the material constituting the organic layer, and wherein
the deposition temperature of the second protective layer is equal to or lower than the glass transition temperature of the material constituting the organic layer.
7. The EL device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the cross section of the partition wall has a substantially reverse-tapered shape in which the upper width is larger than the lower width.
8. The EL device according to claim 1 ,
wherein the first protective layer extends to the upper surface of the partition wall, and
a moisture-absorbing layer comprising the same material as the second electrode layer is provided on the first protective layer on the partition wall.
9. The EL device according to claim 8 , wherein the cross section of the partition wall has a substantially reverse-tapered shape in which the upper width is larger than the lower width.
10. The EL device according to claim 8 , wherein the material constituting the moisture-absorbing layer contains an alkaline earth metal as a main component.
11. An EL device comprising:
a substrate;
a first electrode layer on the substrate;
a first protective layer on the first electrode layer, having an opening corresponding to a pixel;
an organic layer on the first protective layer and the first electrode layer in the opening, including a light-emitting layer;
a second electrode layer on the organic layer;
a second protective layer on the second electrode layer, wherein the second protective layer covers edges of the organic layer and the second electrode layer and extends to the outside of the region where the organic layer and the second electrode layer are formed so as to contact the first protective layer;
a plurality of pixel regions where organic light-emitting elements are arranged, each of which comprises the first electrode layer, the organic layer, and the second electrode layer; and
a partition wall on an insulating layer, separating adjacent pixel regions,
wherein an entire surface of the partition wall is covered with the first protective layer, and the second protective layer covers the first protective layer to be in direct contact with an upper surface of the first protective layer on the partition wall.
12. The EL device according to claim 11 ,
wherein the cross section of the partition wall has a substantially reverse-tapered shape in which the upper width is larger than the lower width.
13. The EL device according to claim 11 ,
wherein the first protective layer extends to the upper surface of the partition wall, and
a moisture-absorbing layer comprising the same material as the second electrode layer is provided on the first protective layer on the partition wall.