Tunnel dressing for use with negative pressure wound therapy system
A tunnel dressing for use in treating a tunneling wound using negative pressure wound therapy. The tunnel dressing includes an elongate permeable member having a closed distal end for entering the wound and an open proximal end into which an applicator is removably disposed for guiding the dressing into the wound. The tunnel dressing has a support structure adapted to transport wound exudates away from the wound and to resist compression under suction. The tunnel dressing also has a wound contact surface adapted to minimize tissue entanglement to facilitate removal. The support structure and wound contact surface may be formed from the same material or from two adjacent layers of different material.
1. A tunnel dressing for treating a wound with suction comprising a generally elongate permeable member comprising:
a distal end;
a proximal end;
a cohesive permeable outer wound contact surface; and
a permeable internal core;
the wound contact surface being adapted to transport wound exudates from the wound tissue to the internal core, the wound contact surface being generally free of protrusions that could become embedded in the wound tissue;
the core having interconnecting interstices extending from the distal end to the proximal end for transporting wound exudates along the elongate member, at least some of the interstices being resistant to complete collapse under the compressive forces of therapeutic suction and in the presence of wound exudates such the core remains capable of transporting fluid;
the tunnel dressing having sufficient tensile strength to resist breakage during removal from the wound after exposure to therapeutic suction and wound exudates.
2. The tunnel dressing of claim 1 , wherein the internal core has a structure adapted to maintain at least 75% of its original volume when subjected to a suction of 75 mm Hg.
3. The tunnel dressing of claim 2 , wherein the structure is adapted to maintain at least 10% of its original volume when subjected to a suction of 75 mm Hg.
4. The tunnel dressing of claim 1 , wherein the internal core comprises a fibrous material.
5. The tunnel dressing of claim 4 , wherein the outer wound contact surface is formed by thermally searing the fibrous material.
6. The tunnel dressing of claim 1 , wherein the outer wound contact surface layer comprises a calendared fibrous material.
7. The tunnel dressing of claim 1 , wherein the outer wound contact surface is thin relative to the internal core.
8. A tunnel dressing for use in treating a tunneling wound with suction comprising an elongate member comprising:
a closed distal end;
an opposed proximal end;
an elongate cavity opening onto the proximal end;
a permeable inner layer surrounding the cavity, the inner layer being adapted for transport of wound exudates, wherein the permeable inner layer comprises a fibrous material; and
a permeable outer layer enveloping the inner layer, the outer layer having a wound contact surface.