Method of and system for thermally augmented wound care oxygenation
An oxygenation and temperature thermal therapy and oxygenation treatment pad with a plurality of air chambers is disclosed for treatment of skin wound tissues. The air chambers are filled and released by a valve assembly that may be separate from or integrated within the blanket. The thermal therapy and oxygenation treatment pad includes a fluid bladder for delivering hot and/or cold therapy to a patient in conjunction with oxygenation. The temperature therapy blanket may also include an air bladder for providing compression. Oxygenation is provided subsequent to initial heating in order to promote oxygen absorption by the wound tissues prior to the cooling thereof which facilitates pulling oxygen into the wound tissues. This Abstract is provided to comply with rules requiring an Abstract that allows a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain subject matter of the technical disclosure. This Abstract is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims.
1. A method for wound care utilizing thermal and oxygenation therapies, the method comprising:
housing, at a reservoir, thermal fluid for utilization by a system;
providing a treatment blanket in flow communication with the reservoir;
providing a fluid flow junction having at least three flow branches, wherein a first branch receives thermal fluid from the reservoir, a second branch receives the thermal fluid returning from the treatment blanket, and a third branch for delivering the thermal fluid to the treatment blanket;
creating a low pressure site at the third branch, wherein the low pressure site causes the thermal fluid from the second branch to be pulled into the third branch;
cycling between heating and cooling the thermal fluid to provide contrast thermal therapy to a wound of a patient; and
providing oxygenation therapy concurrently with said cycling for enhancing oxygen absorption by the wound.
2. The method of claim 1 , further including providing a heat transfer assembly for heating and cooling the thermal fluid of the third branch.
3. The method of claim 2 , wherein providing a heat transfer assembly comprises providing thermoelectric coolers.
4. The method of claim 2 , further including pulling the thermal fluid from the reservoir if additional thermal fluid is required by the system.
5. The method of claim 2 , further comprising delivering the thermal fluid from the second branch to the reservoir if less thermal fluid is required by the system.
6. The method of claim 2 , further comprising providing oxygenation following initiation of thermal fluid to the wound and providing cooling thermal fluid after oxygenation to induce pulling of oxygen into underlying wound tissues.
7. The method of claim 6 , further including cleaning the wound prior to oxygenation.
8. The method of claim 7 , further comprising cleaning the wound with negative pressure.
9. The method of claim 1 , further including providing compression capabilities to the treatment blanket, the compression capabilities comprising:
providing air from a controller to the treatment blanket; and
providing a plurality of air chambers within the treatment blanket for receiving the air from the controller.
10. The method of claim 9 , further comprising:
providing a valve assembly for controlling sequencing of the plurality of air chambers; and
providing air from the controller to the blanket via a single inlet hose.
11. The method of claim 10 , further comprising delivering sequencing instructions from the controller to the valve assembly.
12. The method of claim 10 , wherein delivering sequencing instructions comprises analyzing a patient profile to determine appropriate sequencing instructions.
13. The method of claim 1 , wherein cycling between heating and cooling comprises analyzing a patient wound profile to determine appropriate heating and cooling instructions in conjunction with the oxygenation therapy.
14. The method of claim 13 , further comprising delivering the heating and cooling instructions to a heat transfer assembly in conjunction with the oxygenation therapy subsequent to the heating of the wound.
15. A method for utilizing thermal and oxygenation therapies on a wound area of a patient, the method comprising:
providing a thermal fluid supply and an oxygen supply;
providing a treatment blanket placed over the wound area, the treatment blanket having an oxygenation chamber disposed beneath an underside of the treatment blanket and above the wound area;
dispersing thermal fluid from the thermal fluid supply throughout the treatment blanket for heating of the wound area;
applying heat to the wound area via the thermal fluid;
directing oxygen from the oxygen supply into the oxygenation chamber for oxygenation therapy of the wound area subsequent to said applying heat; and
cooling the wound area via the thermal fluid subsequent to said directing.