Contrast-enhancing UV-absorbing glass and articles containing same
Disclosed are CuX-containing, Nd 2 O 3 -containing, UV-absorbing and contrast-enhancing glasses and article comprising the same. The glass has improved UV-absorption and color enhancing capabilities compared to glasses described in the prior art. The glass can be used in sunglass lenses and light filters of information displays.
1. A UV-absorbing color-filtering glass material comprising precipitated cuprous halide crystals and having a composition, expressed in terms of weight percentage of the total composition, consisting essentially of: 30-65% SiO 2 ; 12-25% B 2 O 3 ; 3-9% Al 2 O 3 ; 2-8% ZrO 2 ; 0-5% Li 2 O; 0-7% Na 2 O; 0-10% K 2 O; 5-20% R 2 O; 0-10% alkaline earth oxides RO (MgO+SrO+CaO+BaO); 0-5% ZnO+La 2 O 3 +Gd 2 O 3 +Y 2 O 3 +Ta 2 O 3 +Nb 2 O 5 +Hf 2 O 5 +WO 3 +MoO 3 ; 0-5% TiO 2 ; 0-2% CeO 2 ; 0-10% Pr 2 O 3 ; 5-15% Nd 2 O 3 ; 0-10% Er 2 O 3 ; 0-2% NiO; 0.25-1.5% CuO; 0-1% Cl; 0-3% Br; 0-2% other halogen; 0.3-3% total of halogens; and 0.3-4% SnO.
2. The glass material according to claim 1 , wherein the material comprises at least 10% of Pr 2 O 3 +Nd 2 O 3 .
3. The glass material according to claim 1 , wherein the material comprises 5-10% Nd 2 O 3 and 5.5-8.5% Pr 2 O 3 .
4. The glass material according claim 1 , wherein the material comprises 0.5-1% of CuO.
5. The glass material according to claim 1 , wherein the glass material has a composition, expressed in terms of weight percentage of the total composition, consisting essentially of: 35-50% SiO 2 ; 15-20% B 2 O 3 ; 5-7% Al 2 O 3 ; 3-6% ZrO 2 ; 1-3% Li 2 O; 2-5% Na 2 O; 4-8% K 2 O; 7-12% R 2 O; essentially free of alkaline earth metal oxides; essentially free of ZnO, La 2 O 3 , Gd 2 O 3 and Y 2 O 3 ; essentially free of CeO 2 and TiO 2 ; 5.5-8.5% Pr 2 O 3 ; 5-10% Nd 2 O 3 ; at least 10.5% of Pr 2 O 3 +Nd 2 O 3 ; 0-9% Er 2 O 3 ; 0-1% NiO; 0.5-1.0% CuO; 0-0.8% Cl; 0.5-2.5% Br; essentially free of F and I; 0.3-3% total of halogens; and 2-4% SnO.
6. The glass material according to claim 1 , further comprising 0-2% color agents selected from the group consisting of: V 2 O 5 , Cr 2 O 3 , MnO, Fe 2 O 3 , and CO 2 O 3 .
7. The glass material according to claim 1 , wherein the total amount of CeO 2 , Er 2 O 3 , Nd 2 O 3 , NiO, Pr 2 O 3 , V 2 O 5 , Cr 2 O 3 , MnO, Fe 2 O 3 and CO 2 O 3 is between 7-25%.
8. The glass material according to claim 1 , further comprising 0-3% of Sb 2 O 3 and As 2 O 3 .
9. The glass material according to claim 8 , wherein the glass material comprises between 0.3-4% SnO, Sb 2 O 3 and As 2 O 3 .
10. The glass material according to claim 9 , wherein the glass material comprises between 2-4% SnO, Sb 2 O 3 and As 2 O 3 .
11. The glass material according claim 1 , wherein the glass material is essentially free of colloidal Cu metal.
12. The glass material according to claim 1 , wherein the glass material has:
(i) a transmission of less than or equal to about 3% at about 400 nm, and a transmission at about 390 nm of about 0.0%/mm, when measured at 1 mm sample thickness; and
(ii) an average transmission of TRD, TGR and TBL in the wavelength ranges of 610-650 nm, 480-520 nm and 420-460 nm, respectively, and a minimal transmission TMN-1 and TMN-2 in the ranges from 460-480 nm and 520-610 nm, respectively, when measured at 1 mm sample thickness, wherein:
[a] TBL, TGR and TRD are each at least 20%; -and
[b] Min(TMN-1, TMN-2)<TBL<TGR<TRD; where Min(TMN-1, TMN-2) is the smaller of TMN-1 and TMN-2.
13. The glass material according to claim 12 , wherein:
TMN-1<TBL<TGR<TRD; and
TMN-2<TBL<TGR<TRD.
14. An article comprising a UV-absorbing color-filtering material, the material comprising precipitated cuprous halide crystals and having a composition, expressed in terms of weight percentage of the total composition, consisting essentially of: 30-65% SiO 2 ; 12-25% B 2 O 3 ; 3-9% Al 2 O 3 ; 2-8% ZrO 2 ; 0-5% Li 2 ; 0-7% Na 7 O; 0-10% K 2 O; 5-20% R 2 O: 0-10% alkaline earth oxides RO (MgO+SrO+CaO+BaO); 0-5% ZnO+La 2 O 3 +Gd 2 O 3 +Y 2 O 3 +Ta 2 O 3 +Nb 2 O 3 +Hf 2 O 5 +WO 3 +MoO 3 ; 0-5% TiO 2 ; 0-2% CeO 2 ; 0-10% Pr 2 O 3 ; 5-15% Nd 2 O 3 ; 0-10% Er 2 O 3 ; 0-2% NiO; 0.25-1.5% CuO; 0-1% Cl; 0-3% Br; 0-2% other halogens; 0.3-3% total halogens; and 0.3-4% SnO.
15. The article according to claim 14 wherein the article is a lens for eye wear product.
16. The article according to claim 14 , wherein the article has a single layer structure.
17. The article according to claim 14 , wherein the article is a light filter to be used in connection with an information display device.
18. The article according to claim 14 , wherein the article is a refractive lens element in an optical element.