Conditioning of a litho strip
A method of conditioning the surface of a work piece, particularly of a strip or sheet, more particularly of a lithostrip or lithosheet, including an aluminum alloy is provided. The method for conditioning the surface of a work piece and a work piece including an aluminum alloy enabling an increasing manufacturing speed in electro-chemically graining and maintaining at the same time a high quality of the grained surface, includes a conditioning method which comprises at least the two steps, degreasing the surface of the work piece with a degreasing medium and subsequently cleaning the surface of the work piece by pickling.
1. A method of conditioning a surface of a lithostrip or a lithosheet including an aluminium alloy, the method comprising:
degreasing the surface of the lithostrip or the lithosheet with a degreasing medium; and
immediately thereafter, without intervening steps, cleaning the surface of the lithostrip or the lithosheet by pickling,
wherein sodium hydroxide is utilized for pickling.
2. The method according to claim 1 , wherein
an alkaline or an acid medium or an organic solvent is used as the degreasing medium.
3. The method according to claim 1 , wherein
the degreasing medium comprises at least 1.5 to 3% by weight of a composite of 5-40% sodium tripolyphosphate, 3-10% sodium gluconate, 30-70% soda and 3-8% of a composite of non-ionic and anionic surfactants.
4. The method according to claim 1 further comprising, conditioning the surface of the lithostrip or the lithosheet subsequent to manufacturing the lithostrip or the lithosheet and reeling the conditioned lithostrip or lithosheet on a coil.
5. A lithostrip or lithosheet including an aluminium alloy produced by conditioning a surface of the lithostrip or lithosheet comprising:
degreasing the surface of the lithostrip or the lithosheet with a degreasing medium; and
immediately thereafter, without intervening steps, cleaning the surface of the lithostrip or the lithosheet by pickling with at least one of sodium hydroxide or phosphoric acid.
6. The lithostrip or lithosheet according to claim 5 , wherein the aluminium alloy comprises aluminium alloys AA 1050, AA 1100, AA 3103 or AlMg 0.5.
7. The lithostrip or lithosheet according to claim 5 , wherein the aluminium alloy comprises in percent by weight:
Si<0.1%,
0.3% ≦Fe≦0.4%,
Cu<0.01%,
Mn<1.1%,
Mg<0.2%,
Zn<0.01%,
Ti<0.01%,
impurities each less than 0.005% in sum max. 0.15%, rest Al.
8. A method of conditioning a surface of a lithostrip or a lithosheet including an aluminium alloy, the method comprising:
degreasing the surface of the lithostrip or the lithosheet with a degreasing medium; and
immediately thereafter, without intervening steps, cleaning the surface of the lithostrip or the lithosheet by pickling, wherein phosphoric acid is utilized for pickling.
9. The method according to claim 8 , wherein pickling comprises AC-cleaning with phosphoric acid.
10. The method according to claim 8 , wherein an alkaline or an acid medium or an organic solvent is used as the degreasing medium.
11. The method according to claim 8 , wherein
the degreasing medium comprises at least 1.5 to 3% by weight of a composite of 5-40% sodium tripolyphosphate, 3-10% sodium gluconate, 30-70% soda and 3-8% of a composite of non-ionic and anionic surfactants.
12. The method according to claim 8 further comprising conditioning the surface of the lithostrip or the lithosheet subsequent to manufacturing the lithostrip or the lithosheet and reeling the conditioned lithostrip or lithosheet on a coil.
13. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the aluminium alloy comprises aluminium alloys AA 1050, AA 1100, AA 3103 or AlMg 0.5.
14. The method according to claim 8 , wherein the aluminium alloy comprises in percent by weight:
Si<0.1%,
0.3% ≦Fe≦0.4%,
Cu<0.01%,
Mn<1.1%,
Mg<0.2%,
Zn<0.01%,
Ti<0.01%,
impurities each less than 0.005% in sum max. 0.15%, rest Al.
15. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the aluminium alloy comprises aluminium alloys AA 1050, AA 1100, AA 3103 or AlMg 0.5.
16. The method according to claim 1 , wherein the aluminium alloy comprises in percent by weight:
Si<0.1%,
0.3% ≦Fe≦0.4%,
Cu<0.01%,
Mn<1.1%,
Mg<0.2%,
Zn<0.01%,
Ti<0.01%,
impurities each less than 0.005% in sum max. 0.15%, rest Al.