IP Library Granted Patent US 8,218,731
Granted Patent B2
US 8,218,731 · App. 12/774,838 · Granted Jul 10, 2012

Filtering of a source of pulsed radiation

Assignee: L-3 Communication Security and Detection Systems, Inc.
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Quick Facts
Patent No.
US 8,218,731
App. No.
12/774,838
Granted
Jul 10, 2012
Kind
B2
Abstract

A source of pulsed radiation is coupled to a positionable filter. The positionable filter includes an element that produces an indication of a position of the filter. The source is configured to receive the indication of the position of the filter, and to regulate emission of a pulse of radiation based on the indication. A device includes an area including a material that alters a parameter of a beam of radiation that interacts with the material. The device is configured to move relative to a source of pulsed radiation. An element provides a signal to the source of pulsed radiation that indicates a position of the area relative to the source. The signal causes the source to trigger emission of a pulse at a time such that the emitted pulse is incident upon a portion of the area.

Claims (32)

1. A system comprising:

a source of pulsed radiation; and

a positionable filter coupled to the source of pulsed radiation, the positionable filter comprising an element that produces an indication of a position of the filter, wherein the source is configured to receive the indication of the position of the filter, and to regulate emission of a pulse of radiation based on the indication.

2. The system of claim 1 , wherein the filter comprises a portion, the portion comprising a material that causes alteration of one or more of a flux, energy spectrum, position, or collimation of a beam of radiation that interacts with the material.

3. The system of claim 2 , wherein the portion comprises a plurality of sections, at least one of which comprises the material.

4. The system of claim 3 , wherein at least one of the plurality of sections is a blank section without the material such that a beam of radiation is unaltered as a result of interacting with the blank section.

5. The system of claim 3 , wherein at least one section comprises a second material different from the material.

6. The system of claim 1 , wherein the source of pulsed radiation regulates emission of the pulse of radiation by determining a particular time to emit the pulse of radiation.

7. The system of claim 4 , wherein the positionable filter rotates about an axis of rotation such that a pulse emitted from the source strikes one of the plurality of sections at a particular time.

8. The system of claim 7 , wherein the source of pulsed radiation regulates emission of the pulse of radiation by delaying emission of the pulse of radiation such that the emitted pulse strikes a selected one of the plurality of sections.

9. The system of claim 1 , wherein the source of pulsed radiation is a linear accelerator.

10. A device comprising:

an area comprising a material that alters a parameter of a beam of radiation that interacts with the material, the device being configured to move relative to a source of pulsed radiation; and

an element that provides a signal to the source of pulsed radiation indicating a position of the area relative to the source, the signal causing the source to trigger emission of a pulse at a time such that the emitted pulse is incident upon a portion of the area.

11. The device of claim 10 , wherein the device is configured to rotate about an axis of rotation, and the indication of a position of the device comprises an indication of an angular position of the device relative to the axis of rotation.

12. The device of claim 11 , wherein the device comprises a cylindrically shaped element defining a longitudinal axis parallel to the axis of rotation, the cylindrically shaped element comprises a first end and a second end, and the portion comprising the material is oriented between the first and second ends and along the longitudinal axis.

13. The device of claim 10 , wherein the portion comprising a material comprises a plurality of sections at least one of which is a blank section that does not include a material such that an emitted pulse is unaltered by interaction with the blank section.

14. The device of claim 13 , wherein the signal causes the source to delay the emission of the pulse such that the pulse is emitted when a selected one of the plurality of sections is in a path of the emitted pulse.

15. The device of claim 10 , wherein the signal is sufficient to cause the source to alter a timing of the emission of the pulse from the source.

16. A method of filtering a pulse of radiation, the method comprising:

accessing a position of a movable filter that comprises a plurality of sections, each section associated with a filtering characteristic; and

selecting, from among the plurality of sections, a particular section for filtering by triggering, based on the position of the movable filter, a radiation source to generate a pulse that strikes the particular section of the movable filter.

17. The method of claim 16 , wherein selecting from among the plurality of sections comprises selecting a section associated with a filtering characteristic that does not alter a parameter of the pulse.

18. The method of claim 16 , wherein accessing a position of the movable filter comprises receiving an indication of the position of the movable filter generated by the movable filter.

19. The method of claim 18 , wherein the movable filter rotates about an axis of rotation, and wherein accessing a position of the movable filter comprises receiving an angular position of the filter.

20. The method of claim 16 , wherein the particular section is selected independently of an energy output of from source.

21. A machine readable medium coupled to an electronic processor, the medium comprising instructions that, when executed, cause the processor to perform operations comprising:

accessing a position of a moving filter that comprises a plurality of sections, each section associated with a filtering characteristic;

determining, based on the position, a time at which a particular one of the plurality of sections is in the path of a pulsed radiation source; and

generating a signal sufficient to cause the source to emit a pulse such that the pulse strikes the particular one of the plurality of sections.

22. The medium of claim 21 , further comprising instructions to cause the processor to provide the signal to the source.

23. The medium of claim 21 , wherein the filter rotates about a longitudinal axis defined by the filter, and accessing a position of the filter comprises receiving an indication of an angular position of the filter relative to the longitudinal axis.

Assignments (3)
CORRECTIVE ASSIGNMENT TO CORRECT THE APPLICATION NUMBERS 62/869,350, 62/924,077 PREVIOUSLY RECORDED AT REEL: 051947 FRAME: 0263. ASSIGNOR(S) HEREBY CONFIRMS THE CHANGE OF NAME. Recorded Apr 1, 2021
From: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY AND DETECTION SYSTEMS, INC.
To: L3 SECURITY & DETECTION SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 055817/0808 →
CHANGE OF NAME Recorded Feb 18, 2020
From: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY AND DETECTION SYSTEMS, INC.
To: L3 SECURITY & DETECTION SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 051947/0263 →
ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNOR'S INTEREST Recorded Feb 15, 2011
From: GILLETT, NICHOLAS DANVERS PENROSE
To: L-3 COMMUNICATIONS SECURITY AND DETECTION SYSTEMS, INC.
Reel/Frame 025811/0021 →
Continuity (2)
Provisional Application 61180490 · May 22, 2009
Related Publication 20100296631A1 · Nov 25, 2010