Antibodies which bind factor VIII
The invention, in general, features a method of treatment and/or prevention of a thrombotic pathological condition, in a mammal, which includes administering to the mammal in need of such treatment a therapeutically effective amount of a composition including an antibody directed against the C1 domain of Factor VIII, which is a partially inhibitory antibody of Factor VIII.
1. An isolated monoclonal anti-Factor VIII antibody wherein said antibody is
binding to an epitope of the isolated C1 domain of Factor VIII, said Cl domain comprising the residue Arg at amino acid position 2150 of Factor VIII, and wherein said binding is abrogated when said Arg residue is mutated into a His residue; and
inhibiting Factor VIII activity by at most 98%, even when said antibody is, on a molar basis, in large excess of Factor VIII;
or an antigen-binding fragment of said antibody.
2. A pharmaceutical composition comprising an isolated monoclonal anti-Factor VIII antibody or fragment thereof of claim 1 in admixture with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.